内容正文:
2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材译林版)
Unit 2 Neighbourhood【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)
一般将来时
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,如: tomorrow(明天), next week(下周), from now on(从现在开始);in the future(将来),in a few days等。
1、基本结构:be going to+动词原形 will+动词原形
一般将来时:be going to+动词原形
意为自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事,be 动词随主语不同可变为is,am,are.它的句式变化如下:
肯定句
主语+be going to do+其他
否定句
主语+be not going to do +其他
一般疑问句
Be +主语+going to do +其他?
肯定回答
Yes, 主语+be.
否定回答
No, 主语+be not.
一般将来时:will+动词原形
用于描述未来的事情或表达对将来的预测等,will没有人称和数的变化,它的句式变化为:
肯定句
主语+will do+其他
否定句
主语+will not/won’t do do +其他
一般疑问句
Will +主语+ do +其他?
肯定回答
Yes, 主语+will.
否定回答
No, 主语+won’t.
注意:在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中,从句用一般现在时表将来,即“主将从现”。常用的标志词有:if,unless,as soon as,when,not … until …,before。
如:You’ll be late for school if you don’t take a taxi.如果不搭计程车,你上学就迟到了
2. will 和be going to 的区别
will 和be going to一般可以互用,但有时有区别:
1) 含时间和条件状语从句,如果主句是将来时,多用will.
2) 如果不是以人的意愿为转移,将来肯定会发生的动作和状态,多用will
3) be going to根据迹象推测,有可能发生的事情或计划要做的事情。
3. there be 句型的一般将来式:1.There is/are going to be 2. There will be
它的句式变化为:
肯定句
There is/are going to be+主语+其他
There will be+主语+其他
否定句
There is/are not going to be+主语+其他
There will not /won’t be+主语+其他
一般疑问句
Is/Are there going to be+主语+其他?
Will there be+主语+其他?
肯定回答
Yes, there is/are.
Yes, there will.
否定回答
No, there isn’t/aren’t.
No, there won’t.
(
语法精练语法精讲
)
过关测试满分:70分 时间:50分钟
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共40分)
1.(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)—Linda, do you want to watch a movie with me this evening?
—Yes. But I need to finish my homework first and then I ________ you at the cinema.
A.meet B.don’t meet C.will meet D.won’t meet
2.(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)John is waiting for me. We ________ to the bookstore together.
A.went B.goes C.will go D.going
3.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)A lot of foreign people ________ Maijishan Mountain next month.
A.travel B.travelled C.will travel D.travelling
4.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)There are many dark clouds. It ________ soon.
A.will rain B.is going to rain C.rained D.rains
5.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)We ________ a picnic in the park next Sunday.
A.have B.will have C.had D.are having
6.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)They ________ a new house in the suburbs next year.
A.buy B.buys C.will buy D.bought
7.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)—What ________ you ________ tomorrow morning?
—I’m going to read English books.
A.will; do B.are; going to do C.do; do D.did; do
8.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)There ________ a football match on TV this evening.
A.is going to be B.was C.will have D.are going to be
9.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)They ________ a new library in our school next year.
A.build B.built C.are going to build D.were building
10.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)We ________ have a picnic in the mountains next weekend. We planned it last month.
A.will B.are going to C.go to D.went to
11.(25-26七年级上·广东江门·期末)—What is the man going to do?
—He ________ a new computer.
A.buys B.is buying C.is going to buy D.bought
12.(25-26七年级上·北京门头沟·期末)—Would you like to fly kites with me tomorrow?
—Sorry. I ________ my grandparents tomorrow.
A.visit B.visited C.was visiting D.will visit
13.(2025七年级上·江苏常州·专题练习)There ________ a football match on TV this evening. Let’s watch it together.
A.is going to be B.was C.will have D.are
14.(25-26七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)—Lily is good at dancing, but she still practices it every day.
—I see. I really hope her dream of being a dancer_______.
A.will come true B.to come true C.coming true D.is coming true
15.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·月考)—Mum, my computer is broken.
—Don’t worry. Your father ________ it for you after work.
A.will check B.checks C.check D.going to check
16.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·月考)There ________ an important meeting this coming weekend.
A.will B.will have
C.are going to have D.is going to be
17.(25-26七年级上·江苏南京·月考)The students ________ the library after school tomorrow afternoon.
A.are going to clean B.were cleaning C.cleaned
18.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)We hope there ________ war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life.
A.will not have B.is not going to have C.is going to be D.will not be
19.(25-26七年级上·江苏常州·月考)I hope you ________ to see me soon.
A.to come B.will come C.comes D.are come
20.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·月考)There ________ a concert in our city next week.
A.will have B.is going to have C.will be D.are going to be
21.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)There ________ rain later in the afternoon. I’m afraid we can’t go out.
A.will have B.is going to have C.will be D.are going to be
22.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中)—Do you know when Grandpa ________ us?
—This weekend. We will give him a surprise when he ________.
A.will visit; will come B.visits; comes C.will visit; comes D.visits; will come
23.(25-26七年级上·江苏盐城·开学考试)There ________ an English party in our school next week.
A.is going to B.will have C.is having D.will be
24.(23-24七年级上·江苏·开学考试)Will Wang Bing visit his grandparents ________?
A.next Sunday B.last Sunday C.on Sundays
25.(23-24七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)—Excuse me, I forgot how many books I borrowed from the library.
—Don’t worry. I ________ for you on the computer.
A.check B.am checking C.checked D.will check
26.(25-26七年级上·江苏连云港·开学考试)—Oh, I haven’t got any money.
—Well, don’t worry. I ________ lend (借) some to you.
Look at the black clouds. I think it _________ rain.
A.will; will B.is going to; will C.will; is going to D.is going to; is going to
27.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)—What a bad day! It is raining again.
—Yes. I hope the rain ________ soon.
A.stopped B.will stop C.is stopping D.stop
28.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)— Will there ________ a volleyball match next Sunday?
— Yes. There ________ two volleyball matches on that day.
A.be; are going to be B.have; are going to be
C.have; are going to have D.be; are going to have
29.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—The wind is blowing hard.
—I think there ________ a heavy storm later in the afternoon.
A.will have B.will be C.is going to have D.are going to be
30.(24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期中)—Why are you in a hurry? Enjoy your meal!
—Oh! I ________ late.
A.will be B.don’t be C.won’t be D.am going to be
31.(24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期中)—What’s your plan for the coming May Day holiday?
—I ________ a boat trip along Haohe River with my parents.
A.take B.will take C.am taking D.takes
32.(24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期中)Scientists believe we ______ travel to Mars and back in just three days some day.
A.can be able to B.will can C.will be able to D.could
33.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中)—These English words are so hard to remember!
—Don’t worry! I ________ them with you after class.
A.practise B.am practising C.practised D.will practise
34.(24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Lucy ________ a science workshop next Saturday to learn more about robots.
A.attends B.attended C.will attend D.is attending
35.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)—________ Mr Wu ________ Siyang Museum last week?
—No, but he ________ there with his child next week.
A.Did; visit; visits B.Did; visit; will visit
C.Does; visit; visits D.Will; visit; will visit
36.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)—What’s your plan for the weekend?
—I ________ some cleaning in the community centre with my neighbours.
A.do B.did C.am doing D.am going to do
37.(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中)Do you think he will ________ do paper-cutting after a few days of practice?
A.can B.could C.be able D.be able to
38.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)—There ________ a flower show in Su Qian San Taishan Park next month. Can you find it?
—Of course, it’s ________ north of Su Qian.
A.is going to have; in the B.will be; to the
C.is going to be; in the D.will have; on the
39.(24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期中)There is something wrong with my laptop. I ________ an engineer to check it.
A.ask B.asked C.will ask D.was asking
40.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)—Will Simon go to visit the Hukou Waterfall in Shanxi this weekend?
—________. Now is not a good time to visit it.
A.Yes, he will B.No, he won’t C.Yes, he is D.No, he isn’t
二、完成句子(每小题2分,共30分)
41.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·月考)She gets up at six every morning. (用tomorrow morning改写句子)
She up at six tomorrow morning.
42.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)Millie will take her dog to the park with her.(改为否定句)
Millie her dog to the park with her.
43.(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)He is going to order a hamburger and a glass of juice.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— he a hamburger and a glass of juice?
—No, he .
44.(21-22七年级下·江苏南京·期中)I’ll play games and watch TV this weekend. (改为否定句)
I play games watch TV this weekend.
45.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·月考)Leo is going to visit the Great Wall next Friday. (改为同义句)
Leo the Great Wall next Friday.
46.(23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末)They are going to make jiaozi at Spring Festival. (对画线部分提问)
are they going to at Spring Festival?
47.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·开学考试)I am going to eat eggs and bread for breakfast. (对划线部分提问)
you for breakfast?
48.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·月考)I’m going to be a football player in the future. (对划线部分提问)
you going to in the future?
49.(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)My father will be back in a month. (划线提问)
your father back?
50.(21-22七年级下·江苏南通·期中)Daniel with his classmates will get to the park on foot. (对划线部分提问)
Daniel with his classmates get to the park?
51.(21-22七年级下·全国·单元测试)We will hold the party in Sunshine Park this Saturday. (对画线部分提问)
you the party this Saturday?
52.(25-26七年级上·全国·单元测试)The guests will arrive at 7:00 p.m. (对划线部分提问)
the guests arrive?
53.(24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期中)Robots will look like humans in the future. (对划线部分提问)
robots look like?
54.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)Ms. Li is going to work for CCTV. (对画线部分提问)
going to work for CCTV?
55.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)He is going to watch a film tonight. (对划线部分提问)
he going to tonight?
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2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材译林版)
Unit 2 Neighbourhood【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)
一般将来时
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,如: tomorrow(明天), next week(下周), from now on(从现在开始);in the future(将来),in a few days等。
1、基本结构:be going to+动词原形 will+动词原形
一般将来时:be going to+动词原形
意为自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事,be 动词随主语不同可变为is,am,are.它的句式变化如下:
肯定句
主语+be going to do+其他
否定句
主语+be not going to do +其他
一般疑问句
Be +主语+going to do +其他?
肯定回答
Yes, 主语+be.
否定回答
No, 主语+be not.
一般将来时:will+动词原形
用于描述未来的事情或表达对将来的预测等,will没有人称和数的变化,它的句式变化为:
肯定句
主语+will do+其他
否定句
主语+will not/won’t do do +其他
一般疑问句
Will +主语+ do +其他?
肯定回答
Yes, 主语+will.
否定回答
No, 主语+won’t.
注意:在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中,从句用一般现在时表将来,即“主将从现”。常用的标志词有:if,unless,as soon as,when,not … until …,before。
如:You’ll be late for school if you don’t take a taxi.如果不搭计程车,你上学就迟到了
2. will 和be going to 的区别
will 和be going to一般可以互用,但有时有区别:
1) 含时间和条件状语从句,如果主句是将来时,多用will.
2) 如果不是以人的意愿为转移,将来肯定会发生的动作和状态,多用will
3) be going to根据迹象推测,有可能发生的事情或计划要做的事情。
3. there be 句型的一般将来式:1.There is/are going to be 2. There will be
它的句式变化为:
肯定句
There is/are going to be+主语+其他
There will be+主语+其他
否定句
There is/are not going to be+主语+其他
There will not /won’t be+主语+其他
一般疑问句
Is/Are there going to be+主语+其他?
Will there be+主语+其他?
肯定回答
Yes, there is/are.
Yes, there will.
否定回答
No, there isn’t/aren’t.
No, there won’t.
(
语法精练语法精讲
)
过关测试满分:70分 时间:50分钟
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共40分)
1.(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)—Linda, do you want to watch a movie with me this evening?
—Yes. But I need to finish my homework first and then I ________ you at the cinema.
A.meet B.don’t meet C.will meet D.won’t meet
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 琳达,你今晚想和我一起看电影吗?—— 想啊。但我得先做完作业,然后我会在电影院和你碰面。
考查一般将来时态。根据“this evening”可知,此处用一般将来时态,其结构是“will + 动词原形”,结合“Yes. But I need to finish my homework first and then I”可知,此处表肯定,故选C。
2.(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)John is waiting for me. We ________ to the bookstore together.
A.went B.goes C.will go D.going
【答案】C
【详解】句意:约翰正在等我。我们将一起去书店。
考查动词时态。根据前句“John is waiting for me.”可知,约翰正在等“我”,说明“一起去书店”是即将发生的动作,应用一般将来时。故选C。
3.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)A lot of foreign people ________ Maijishan Mountain next month.
A.travel B.travelled C.will travel D.travelling
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下个月许多外国人将去麦积山旅游。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“next month”可知,句子描述的是将来的动作,所以应该用一般将来时,即will travel。故选C。
4.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)There are many dark clouds. It ________ soon.
A.will rain B.is going to rain C.rained D.rains
【答案】B
【详解】句意:天空中有很多乌云。它将要很快下雨。
考查将来时态的表达。will rain将下雨,表示客观推测;is going to rain将下雨,表示有证据的推测;rained下雨了,一般过去时;rains下雨,一般现在时。根据“many dark clouds”可知,乌云密布这一当前迹象,是表示基于客观证据的将来动作,应使用“be going to”结构,强调根据现状推断的必然性。故选B。
5.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)We ________ a picnic in the park next Sunday.
A.have B.will have C.had D.are having
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们下周日将在公园野餐。
考查时态辨析。根据时间状语“next Sunday”可知,表示将来时间,句子需用一般将来时表达将来发生的动作,结构为will do。故选B。
6.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)They ________ a new house in the suburbs next year.
A.buy B.buys C.will buy D.bought
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他们明年将在郊区买一栋新房子。
考查一般将来时。buy买,动词原形或一般现在时非第三人称单数;buys买,动词的第三人称单数;will buy将买,一般将来时;bought买,一般过去时。根据时间状语“next year”可知,动作发生在将来,应用一般将来时will buy。故选C。
7.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)—What ________ you ________ tomorrow morning?
—I’m going to read English books.
A.will; do B.are; going to do C.do; do D.did; do
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——明天早上你打算做什么?——我打算读英语书。
考查一般将来时的用法。根据答句“I’m going to read English books.”可知问句也需用相同时态询问未来安排,即用“be going to”强调计划。故选B。
8.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)There ________ a football match on TV this evening.
A.is going to be B.was C.will have D.are going to be
【答案】A
【详解】句意:今天晚上电视上将会有一场足球赛。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。is going to be将有,一般将来时单数;was有,过去时单数;will have表达错误;are going to be将有,一般将来时复数。句子表示将来“将有”,且主语“a football match”是单数,应用there is going to be结构。故选A。
9.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)They ________ a new library in our school next year.
A.build B.built C.are going to build D.were building
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他们明年打算在我们学校建一座新图书馆。
考查一般将来时的用法。build建造,一般现在时;built建造,一般过去时;are going to build打算建造,一般将来时;were building正在建造,过去进行时。根据“next year”表将来,此处表示计划中的动作,用“be going to”结构。故选C。
10.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)We ________ have a picnic in the mountains next weekend. We planned it last month.
A.will B.are going to C.go to D.went to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们下周末打算去山里野餐。我们上个月就计划好了。
考查动词时态。will后接动词原形,仅表示单纯的将来;are going to后接动词原形,表示根据计划、安排或迹象等判断即将发生的事情;go to是动词原形,不能直接用于一般将来时结构中;went to是过去式,用于一般过去时。根据“next weekend”可知,句子描述的是将来发生的事情,应用将来时态;因为句中提到“We planned it last month”,说明是之前就计划好的事情。所以应该用are going to。故选B。
11.(25-26七年级上·广东江门·期末)—What is the man going to do?
—He ________ a new computer.
A.buys B.is buying C.is going to buy D.bought
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——那个男人打算做什么?——他打算买一台新电脑。
考查一般将来时。问句“What is the man going to do?”询问将来的计划,回答应使用一般将来时be going to结构。故选C。
12.(25-26七年级上·北京门头沟·期末)—Would you like to fly kites with me tomorrow?
—Sorry. I ________ my grandparents tomorrow.
A.visit B.visited C.was visiting D.will visit
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你明天想和我一起去放风筝吗?——对不起。我明天要去看望我的祖父母。
考查动词时态。根据问句“Would you like to fly kites with me tomorrow?”以及答句中的“tomorrow”可知,这是在谈论明天的计划安排,应该用一般将来时,其结构为“will+动词原形”,所以此处应用will visit。故选D。
13.(2025七年级上·江苏常州·专题练习)There ________ a football match on TV this evening. Let’s watch it together.
A.is going to be B.was C.will have D.are
【答案】A
【详解】句意:今晚电视上将有一场足球比赛。我们一起看吧。
考查there be句型的将来时用法。主语a football match为单数,且时间状语this evening表示将来,因此需用there be句型的一般将来时结构:there is/are going to be或there will be。故选A。
14.(25-26七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)—Lily is good at dancing, but she still practices it every day.
—I see. I really hope her dream of being a dancer_______.
A.will come true B.to come true C.coming true D.is coming true
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Lily擅长跳舞,但她仍然每天练习。——我明白了。我真的希望她成为舞者的梦想会实现。
考查一般将来时。will come true一般将来时;to come true动词不定式短语;coming true现在分词短语或动名词短语;is coming true现在进行时。根据“I really hope her dream of being a dancer…”可知,该句是一个主从复合句,空格处是从句的谓语部分;说话者希望Lily的梦想未来实现,应用一般将来时。故选A。
15.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·月考)—Mum, my computer is broken.
—Don’t worry. Your father ________ it for you after work.
A.will check B.checks C.check D.going to check
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我的电脑坏了。——别担心。你爸爸下班后会给你检查的。
考查动词时态。will check将会检查,一般将来时;checks检查,动词三单形式;check检查,动词原形;going to check表述错误。根据“after work”可知,动作发生在将来,应用一般将来时,其结构为“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”。故选A。
16.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·月考)There ________ an important meeting this coming weekend.
A.will B.will have
C.are going to have D.is going to be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这个周末将有一个重要的会议。
考查there be结构的将来时。根据“There...an important meeting this coming weekend.”可知此处表示“将有”,是there be结构的将来时,结构是there will be/there is/are going to be,此处主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故选D。
17.(25-26七年级上·江苏南京·月考)The students ________ the library after school tomorrow afternoon.
A.are going to clean B.were cleaning C.cleaned
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——学生们明天下午放学后将要去打扫图书馆。
考查动词时态。根据句中的时间“tomorrow afternoon”可知,动作还没有发生,应用一般将来时,故选A。
18.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)We hope there ________ war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life.
A.will not have B.is not going to have C.is going to be D.will not be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们希望世界上不会有战争。每个人都能过上幸福的生活。
考查there be句型的一般将来时及否定形式。根据空前“there”可知,此处考查there be句型,结合选项分析,这里是there be句型的一般将来时,其结构为there will be或there is/are going to be,排除A和B;再根据下文“Everyone can live a happy life.”可知,每个人都能过上幸福的生活,所以这里是人们希望没有战争,应用否定形式,排除C。故选D。
19.(25-26七年级上·江苏常州·月考)I hope you ________ to see me soon.
A.to come B.will come C.comes D.are come
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我希望你能尽快来看我。
考查一般将来时。根据“I hope you...to see me soon.”可知,此处是省略that的宾语从句,空处是宾语从句的谓语,结合“soon”可知,从句应用一般将来时。故选B。
20.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·月考)There ________ a concert in our city next week.
A.will have B.is going to have C.will be D.are going to be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下周我们市将有一场音乐会。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。分析句子结构可知,此处考查there be句型;根据“next week”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,即there be句型的一般将来时,其结构为there will be / there is/are going to be,排除A、B;主语“a concert”为单数,用there is going to be/there will be。故选C。
21.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)There ________ rain later in the afternoon. I’m afraid we can’t go out.
A.will have B.is going to have C.will be D.are going to be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:今天下午晚些时候会下雨。恐怕我们不能出去了。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be句型表示“有”,不与have连用,排除A和B;主语rain为不可数名词,不用are,排除D项;there will be属于there be句型的一般将来时。故选C。
22.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中)—Do you know when Grandpa ________ us?
—This weekend. We will give him a surprise when he ________.
A.will visit; will come B.visits; comes C.will visit; comes D.visits; will come
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道爷爷什么时候会来看我们吗?——这周末。当他来的时候,我们要给他一个惊喜。
考查动词时态。第一空,“when”引导宾语从句,根据答语“This weekend”可知,从句描述将来发生的动作,用一般将来时“will visit”;第二空,“when”引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主语“he”是第三人称单数,此处用“comes”。故选C。
23.(25-26七年级上·江苏盐城·开学考试)There ________ an English party in our school next week.
A.is going to B.will have C.is having D.will be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下周我们学校将有一个英语派对。
考查一般将来时及there be句型。分析句子结构可知,此句为there be句型,不与have连用;根据“next week”可知,时态为一般将来时。故选D。
24.(23-24七年级上·江苏·开学考试)Will Wang Bing visit his grandparents ________?
A.next Sunday B.last Sunday C.on Sundays
【答案】A
【详解】句意:下周日王兵将要看望他的祖父母吗?
考查时间状语。next Sunday下周日;last Sunday上周日;on Sundays周日。根据“Will Wang Bing visit his grandparents...”可知,此句是一般将来时,应用一般将来时的时间状语,故选A。
25.(23-24七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)—Excuse me, I forgot how many books I borrowed from the library.
—Don’t worry. I ________ for you on the computer.
A.check B.am checking C.checked D.will check
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我忘了我从图书馆借了多少本书。——别担心。我会在电脑上为你查一下。
考查一般将来时。根据“Excuse me, I forgot how many books I borrowed from the library.”可知,对方表示“别担心”,说明接下来会去做“在电脑上查”这件事,动作还未发生,要用一般将来时,谓语动词用“will check”。故选D。
26.(25-26七年级上·江苏连云港·开学考试)—Oh, I haven’t got any money.
—Well, don’t worry. I ________ lend (借) some to you.
Look at the black clouds. I think it _________ rain.
A.will; will B.is going to; will C.will; is going to D.is going to; is going to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——哦,我没有钱。——别担心。我将借给你一些。看那些乌云。我想天要下雨了。
考查一般将来时。will表示临时决定或自愿做某事,is going to表示有迹象的预测。第一空,此处表示说话时刚刚决定借钱给对方,所以用will;第二空,此处是根据乌云判断即将下雨,所以用is going to。故选C。
27.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)—What a bad day! It is raining again.
—Yes. I hope the rain ________ soon.
A.stopped B.will stop C.is stopping D.stop
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——多么糟糕的一天!又下雨了。——是的。我希望雨会很快停下来。
考查一般将来时。根据“I hope the rain...soon.”可知,空处表示将来发生的动作,应用一般将来时。故选B。
28.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)— Will there ________ a volleyball match next Sunday?
— Yes. There ________ two volleyball matches on that day.
A.be; are going to be B.have; are going to be
C.have; are going to have D.be; are going to have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——下周日会有排球比赛吗?——是的。在那天将会有两场排球比赛。
考查there be的一般将来时结构。there be句型中的一般将来时可用there will be或there is/are going to be表示;又根据题中“two volleyball matches”可知用there are going to be。故选A。
29.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—The wind is blowing hard.
—I think there ________ a heavy storm later in the afternoon.
A.will have B.will be C.is going to have D.are going to be
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——风刮得很大。——我觉得下午晚些时候会有场大风暴。
考查“there be”句型和一般将来时。根据“later in the afternoon”可知,需使用一般将来时。这是一个“there be”句型,表示“存在”,主语是单数名词“a heavy storm”,因此动词需用单数形式。故选B。
30.(24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期中)—Why are you in a hurry? Enjoy your meal!
—Oh! I ________ late.
A.will be B.don’t be C.won’t be D.am going to be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么着急?好好享受你的饭菜!——哦!我快要迟到了。
考查将来时态表达。考查一般将来时。will be将会是,表将来 ;don’t be不是,用于一般现在时否定 ;won’t be将不会是,表将来否定 ;am going to be即将是,表将来 。根据“Oh! I...late”可推知,此处需用将来时表达即将发生的状态,且“in a hurry”和“Enjoy your meal”的对话背景暗示说话者担心迟到。be going to结构更强调根据当前迹象(如赶时间)判断即将发生的事。故选D。
31.(24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期中)—What’s your plan for the coming May Day holiday?
—I ________ a boat trip along Haohe River with my parents.
A.take B.will take C.am taking D.takes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你对即将到来的五一假期有什么计划?——我将和我的父母乘船游览濠河。
考查时态。根据“What’s your plan for the coming May Day holiday?”可知,此处是询问即将到来的五一假期的计划,因此答句应该用一般将来时,其结构是“will+动词原形”。故选B。
32.(24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期中)Scientists believe we ______ travel to Mars and back in just three days some day.
A.can be able to B.will can C.will be able to D.could
【答案】C
【详解】句意:科学家们认为,未来某一天我们将能够在仅仅三天内往返火星。
考查一般将来时和动词短语用法。can be able to表达错误;will can表达错误;will be able to将能够;could可以。根据“in just three days some day”可知,此处描述将来要发生的事情,应用一般将来时,其结构为“will do”。故选C。
33.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中)—These English words are so hard to remember!
—Don’t worry! I ________ them with you after class.
A.practise B.am practising C.practised D.will practise
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这些英语单词太难记住了!——别担心!下课后我会和你一起练习。
考查一般将来时。practise练习,一般现在时;am practising正在练习,现在进行时;practised练习,一般过去时;will practise将会练习,一般将来时。根据“after class”可知,下课后是以后的时间,用一般将来时。故选D。
34.(24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Lucy ________ a science workshop next Saturday to learn more about robots.
A.attends B.attended C.will attend D.is attending
【答案】C
【详解】句意:露西下周六将参加一个科学研讨会,了解更多关于机器人的知识。
考查时态。attends参加,一般现在时;attended参加,一般过去时;will attend将要参加,一般将来时;is attending正在参加,现在进行时。根据“next Saturday”可知,时态为一般将来时。故选C。
35.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)—________ Mr Wu ________ Siyang Museum last week?
—No, but he ________ there with his child next week.
A.Did; visit; visits B.Did; visit; will visit
C.Does; visit; visits D.Will; visit; will visit
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——吴先生上周去参观泗阳博物馆了吗?——没有,但他下周会和他的孩子一起去那里。
考查动词时态。根据“last week”可知,此处需用一般过去时。一般过去时的一般疑问句结构为“Did + 主语 + 动词原形?”,因此第一空填“Did”,第二空填动词原形“visit”;根据“next week”可知,此处需用一般将来时,其结构是“will + 动词原形”,即“will visit”。故选B。
36.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)—What’s your plan for the weekend?
—I ________ some cleaning in the community centre with my neighbours.
A.do B.did C.am doing D.am going to do
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你周末的计划是什么?——我打算和邻居们一起在社区中心打扫卫生。
考查一般将来时。根据“What’s your plan for the weekend?”可知计划的事情还未发生,应是一般将来时,结构是be going to do。故选D。
37.(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中)Do you think he will ________ do paper-cutting after a few days of practice?
A.can B.could C.be able D.be able to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你认为经过几天的练习,他能剪纸吗?
考查一般将来时。can能;could能;be able,后接to;be able to能够。will与情态动词can以及could不连用,D项符合。故选D。
38.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)—There ________ a flower show in Su Qian San Taishan Park next month. Can you find it?
—Of course, it’s ________ north of Su Qian.
A.is going to have; in the B.will be; to the
C.is going to be; in the D.will have; on the
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——下个月宿迁三泰山公园将有一场花展。你能找到吗?——当然,它在宿迁的北边。
考查there be的一般将来时和方位介词。in在……内部;to在……外部且不接壤;on表示接壤。根据“There”以及时间状语是“next month”,可知需用there be的一般将来时,表示“将有”的正确结构是“There will be”或“There is going to be”;根据“it’s…north of Su Qian.”可知,公园位于宿迁内部的北部,“in the north”表示在某个区域内部的北部,故选C。
39.(24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期中)There is something wrong with my laptop. I ________ an engineer to check it.
A.ask B.asked C.will ask D.was asking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的笔记本电脑出问题了。我将请一位工程师来检查它。
考查时态。ask动词原形;asked动词过去式或过去分词;will ask一般将来时;was asking过去进行时。根据“There is something wrong with my laptop.”可知,此处“请一位工程师来检查它”是发生在将来的事情,所以用一般将来时。故选C。
40.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)—Will Simon go to visit the Hukou Waterfall in Shanxi this weekend?
—________. Now is not a good time to visit it.
A.Yes, he will B.No, he won’t C.Yes, he is D.No, he isn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个周末西蒙会去山西游览壶口瀑布吗?——不,他不会。现在不是游览的好时机。
考查一般疑问句。根据“Will Simon go”可知,该句为一般将来时的一般疑问句,其回答为“Yes, he will”或“No, he won’t”。根据“Now is not a good time to visit it.”可知,现在不是游览壶口瀑布的好时机,说明他不会去,应作否定回答。故选B。
二、完成句子(每小题2分,共30分)
41.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·月考)She gets up at six every morning. (用tomorrow morning改写句子)
She up at six tomorrow morning.
【答案】 will get
【详解】根据题目要求,需要用“tomorrow morning(明天早上)”改写原句,这表明句子时态要变为一般将来时。一般将来时的常见结构是“will + 动词原形”。原句中的动词是“gets”,在一般将来时中要使用其原形“get”,前面加上助动词“will”。故填will;get。
42.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)Millie will take her dog to the park with her.(改为否定句)
Millie her dog to the park with her.
【答案】 will not take
【详解】句意:Millie将会带她的狗和她一起去公园。根据“will take”可知,这句话是一般将来时态;变否定句时,需在助动词will后面加not。故填will;not;take。
43.(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)He is going to order a hamburger and a glass of juice.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— he a hamburger and a glass of juice?
—No, he .
【答案】 Is going to order isn’t
【详解】句意:他要点一个汉堡包和一杯果汁。改为疑问句时,把be动词is放主语he之前,其他不变;其否定回答为No, he isn’t。故填Is;going to order;isn’t。
44.(21-22七年级下·江苏南京·期中)I’ll play games and watch TV this weekend. (改为否定句)
I play games watch TV this weekend.
【答案】 won’t or
【详解】句意:这个周末我会玩游戏和看电视。原句时态为一般将来时(will do),变否定句在will后加not,缩写为won’t;否定句中and需变为or。故填won’t;or。
45.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·月考)Leo is going to visit the Great Wall next Friday. (改为同义句)
Leo the Great Wall next Friday.
【答案】 will visit
【详解】句意:Leo下周五将要去参观长城。be going to do“将要做……”,与will do同义。故填will;visit。
46.(23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末)They are going to make jiaozi at Spring Festival. (对画线部分提问)
are they going to at Spring Festival?
【答案】 What make
【详解】句意:他们打算在春节包饺子,其中划线部分为“jiaozi”,意为:饺子。对此部分提问应用特殊疑问词“what”,且位于句首,首字母应大写;根据“…are they going to…at Spring Festival?”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,其谓语部分结构为:be going to do,make“制作”,不定式符号“to”后跟动词原形。故填What;make。
47.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·开学考试)I am going to eat eggs and bread for breakfast. (对划线部分提问)
you for breakfast?
【答案】 What are going to eat
【详解】句意:我打算早餐吃鸡蛋和面包。对“eggs and bread”提问,是“什么”,用what提问,主语是you,be动词用are,be going to do sth.表示“打算做某事”。故填What;are;going;to;eat。
48.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·月考)I’m going to be a football player in the future. (对划线部分提问)
you going to in the future?
【答案】 What are be
【详解】句意:我将来要成为一名足球运动员。划线部分“a football player”是对事物提问,需用疑问词what,后跟一般疑问句;空二后主语是you,be动词用are,其余不变。故填What;are;be。
49.(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)My father will be back in a month. (划线提问)
your father back?
【答案】 How soon will be
【详解】句意:我父亲将会在一个月后回来。划线部分结构为“in+一段时间”,对其提问用how soon,句首字母要大写,后跟情态动词will,be动词放在主语后。故填How;soon;will;be。
50.(21-22七年级下·江苏南通·期中)Daniel with his classmates will get to the park on foot. (对划线部分提问)
Daniel with his classmates get to the park?
【答案】 How will
【详解】句意:丹尼尔和他的同学将要走路去公园。考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是on foot,应该用how提问,注意首字母大写。时态为一般将来时,助动词用will。故填How;will。
51.(21-22七年级下·全国·单元测试)We will hold the party in Sunshine Park this Saturday. (对画线部分提问)
you the party this Saturday?
【答案】 Where will hold
【详解】句意:这周六我们将在阳光公园举办聚会。划线部分是地点状语,疑问句用where来提问,句首首字母w需要大写,原句时态是一般将来时,疑问句同样用一般将来时,谓语动词也用will+动词原形结构。故填Where;will;have。
52.(25-26七年级上·全国·单元测试)The guests will arrive at 7:00 p.m. (对划线部分提问)
the guests arrive?
【答案】 When will
【详解】句意:客人们将在晚上7点到达。划线部分为“at 7:00 p.m.”,是具体的时间点,用疑问词when来提问;原句中有助动词will,在疑问句中,将will提到主语“the guests”前面,故填When;will。
53.(24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期中)Robots will look like humans in the future. (对划线部分提问)
robots look like?
【答案】 What will
【详解】句意:机器人将来会长得像人类。look like后加名词,表示“看起来像……”,对look like后的名词提问用what,一般将来时的疑问句中将will置于主语robots前。故填What;will。
54.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)Ms. Li is going to work for CCTV. (对画线部分提问)
going to work for CCTV?
【答案】 Who is
【详解】句意:李女士将去CCTV工作。画线部分是Ms. Li表示人,用特殊疑问词who来提问,放句首,首字母大写,故第一个空用Who。句子的时态是be going to构成的一般将来时,特殊疑问词作主语,be动词用is,因此第二个空用is。故填Who;is。
55.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)He is going to watch a film tonight. (对划线部分提问)
he going to tonight?
【答案】 What is do
【详解】句意:他打算今晚去看电影。根据划线部分“watch a film看电影”可知,此处询问他今天晚上打算做什么,用What进行提问;be going to打算,主语he是第三人称单数,第二空的be动词用is;be going to后接动词原形,所以第三空填do。故填What;is;do。
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