精品解析:贵州黔西南州兴义市顶兴高级中学2025-2026学年上学期普通高等学校招生统一考试英语模拟卷(三)

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2026年普通高等学校招生统一考试 英语模拟卷(三) 考生注意: 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围:高考范围。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What has the woman finished doing? A. Choosing her major. B. Working on the computer. C. Sending her application form. 2. What will the man buy? A. A bag. B. A laptop. C. A suitcase. 3. When will the man check out? A. On the 16th. B. On the 17th. C. On the 18th. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Going on vacation. B. Taking care of the pet. C. Dealing with sensitivities. 5. What will the man probably do for the woman? A. Clean the table. B. Help with her report. C. Carry the shopping. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 6. What did Barbara begin to do two months ago? A. Do the gardening. B. Tidy the bedrooms. C. Decorate the living room. 7. Who might Brian be? A. Barbara’s neighbor. B. Barbara’s husband. C. Barbara’s gardener. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 8. When does the conversation take place? A. Before ordering. B. During a meal. C. After a meal. 9. What do we know about the restaurant? A. It has a nice environment. B. It has a new address. C. It has a good reputation. 10. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Report service issues. B. Complain about the manager. C. Move to a less crowded place. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。 11. What is the woman curious about? A. What life coaches do. B. Why Mel does the qualification. C. Whether Mel is good at fixing problems. 12. What does the woman hate doing? A. Talking about her family situation. B. Analyzing personal problems. C. Completing the housework. 13. How can the woman solve her problem according to the man? A. By seeking cooperation. B. By changing her attitude. C. By starting a new routine. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至17题。 14. What inspired Trent to start climbing? A. A picture of mountains. B. A biography of a climber. C. A television documentary. 15. What did Trent actually feel during his first big climbing? A. Nervous. B. Confident. C. Doubtful. 16. Why did Trent decide to climb the seven peaks? A. To overcome his fear. B. To realize his long-held dream. C. To raise money for his grandpa. 17. What made Trent special among the climbers to the seven peaks? A. He was accompanied by his grandpa. B. He climbed snow-covered mountains. C. He was younger than any other climber. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至20题。 18. What did Bohlin do in his first job? A. He taught at a college. B. He designed aircraft. C. He produced cars. 19. When did the first modern car seat belt appear? A. In 1942. B. In 1958. C. In 1959. 20 Which country was the first to introduce car seat belt laws? A. Japan. B. Australia. C. France. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Open-air museums are not a new idea, but they are usually not in big city centers, So travelers often forget about them, Now that it is summer, here are a few of the world’s best open-air museums. Den Gamle By, Denmark Most open-air museums with historical themes show a far past-like the ones in old-time TV shows or stories. Den Gamle By does this well, but its special focus on the recent past makes it different from others, Den Gamle By is in the botanical gardens of Aarhus, Denmark’s second-largest city. It opened in 1914. It shows 500 years of Denmark’s history well, from old wooden Medieval buildings to the nice 19th-century townhouses. Storm King Art Center, New York It was founded in 1960 by art lover Ralph E. Ogden as a museum for Hudson River School paintings. Soon, it became a major place for sculptures, with works from some of the 20th century’s best artists. It is not a small sculpture garden. At 500 acres, it is a large, beautiful place on rolling hills. You need half a day or a full day to enjoy it. Just remember to take your walking shoes. Hakone Open Air Museum, Japan Hakone Open Air Museum opened in 1969 in Kanagawa Prefecture, between Tokyo and Mt Fuji. It was Japan’s first open-air museum. True to Japanese style, its goal was to mix nature and art well. There are over 1,000 works of many kinds here. You can see a hall with 300 works by Pablo Picasso. All these works are around tall forested hillsides, which are great for taking photos. Black Country Living Museum, England This is a carefully recreated industrial area in the middle of England. It lets visitors go back in time and experience local life at the start of the 20th century. It covers 26 acres. Its streets have faithfully recreated shops and houses. In fact, the place is so real that its old docks were used to film the canal scenes for the popular TV crime show Peaky Blinders. 1. What makes Den Gamle By different from most other historical open-air museums? A. It is in a botanical garden. B. It focuses on the recent past. C. It has old wooden Medieval buildings. D. It shows 500 years of Denmark’s history. 2. Why do visitors need to take walking shoes to Storm King Art Center? A. It is large and on rolling hills. B. It is a garden in a busy city. C. It is far from New York City’s center. D. It has many works from famous artists. 3. Which open-air museum was used as a filming place? A. Den Gamle By in Denmark B. Storm King Art Center in New York C. Hakone Open Air Museum in Japan D. Black Country Living Museum in England 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了露天博物馆虽不新奇但易被旅行者忽略,并推荐了四座世界上最好的露天博物馆及其特色。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Den Gamle By, Denmark中的“Most open-air museums with historical themes show a far past-like the ones in old-time TV shows or stories. Den Gamle By does this well, but its special focus on the recent past makes it different from others.(大多数历史主题的露天博物馆展示的是遥远的过去——就像老电视剧或故事里的那样。Den Gamle By在这方面做得很好,但它对近代的特别关注使它有别于其他博物馆)”可知,Den Gamle By与其他大多数历史类露天博物馆的不同之处在于,它聚焦于近代。故选B项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Storm King Art Center, New York中的“It is not a small sculpture garden. At 500 acres, it is a large, beautiful place on rolling hills. You need half a day or a full day to enjoy it. Just remember to take your walking shoes.(它不是一个小雕塑园。它占地500英亩,是一个位于起伏山丘上的广阔而美丽的地方。你需要半天或一整天的时间来欣赏它。记得带上你的步行鞋)”可知,游客需要带步行鞋是因为Storm King Art Center面积大且位于起伏的山丘上,需要长时间行走。故选A项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Black Country Living Museum, England中的“In fact, the place is so real that its old docks were used to film the canal scenes for the popular TV crime show Peaky Blinders.(事实上,这个地方非常逼真,它的旧码头被用来拍摄热门犯罪电视剧《浴血黑帮》的运河场景)”可知,Black Country Living Museum曾被用作拍摄地点。故选D项。 B Over the past year, Grand Teton’s speed attempts made headlines — mostly for runner Michelino Sunseri’s 2024 shortcut. His move caused debates about outdoor ethics (道德) and athlete responsibilities. Amid this noise, Jane Maus, a professional runner from Colorado, quietly prepared to tackle the famous peak. In August, she moved to the Tetons temporarily, studied the mountain, and aimed to break the female speed record. On August 22, Maus did just that with no shortcuts. She finished the 13.2-mile out-and-back route in 3:45:34. This was over 20 minutes faster than the previous record, set just three days earlier by Canada’s Jazmine Lowther. Before this year, Maus wasn’t well-known. The 30-year-old dietitian (营养师) grew up hiking mountains, played college soccer, and later loved trail running and climbing. Her coach first suggested she try the Grand Teton record in spring, saying it fit her skill. At first, Maus thought the idea was “crazy”, But after others encouraged her, she decided to try. Her first climb in early August took nearly seven hours, making the goal of breaking the 4:15 record seem “super challenging”. Over the next three weeks, Maus climbed the mountain four more times, learning its details and improving her pace. But she still doubted she could finish in under four hours. On August 22, she started her fifth climb, still unsure if she was ready. That morning, Maus felt nervous but decided to do her best. The weather was perfect, and she soon realized she was ahead of her usual pace. She struggled a bit in the rocky areas but picked up speed on the climbs. Reaching the summit 10 minutes faster than ever, she pushed hard on the descent (下降). When she checked her watch at the finish, she couldn’t believe. she’d beaten the record by 20 minutes. Later, she wrote on Instagram that she’d doubted herself, but now trusted others’ belief in her. Humble as ever, she said she didn’t expect to hold the record forever--and was excited to be part of the Grand Teton’s story. 4. Why is Michelino Sunseri mentioned in the frst paragraph? A. To lead to Jane Maus. B To emphasize his own achievement. C. To show he is more famous than Jane Maus. D. To lead to the history of Grand Teton’s speed climbing. 5. When did Jazmine Lowther set the record? A. On August 18. B. On August 19. C. On August 22. D. On August 25. 6. What can we infer from Jane Maus’ first climb of Grand Teton in early August? A. She gave up the record attempt right after the first climb. B. She found climbing the mountain much easier than she expected. C. She realized breaking the record would be very difficult. D. She decided to ask her coach for more professional help. 7. What can we infer about her attitude towards the record she set? A. She doubted if the record was real and kept it a secret. B. She was surprised and remained modest about her achievement. C. She felt proud and thought the record would be hers for a long time. D. She was excited but regretted not breaking the record by more time. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍科罗拉多州职业跑步者简·莫斯,在争议中无捷径挑战大提顿峰,成功打破女子速度纪录的经历及相关过程。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Over the past year, Grand Teton’s speed attempts made headlines-mostly for runner Michelino Sunseri’s 2024 shortcut. His move caused debates about outdoor ethics (道德) and athlete responsibilities. Amid this noise, Jane Maus, a professional runner from Colorado, quietly prepared to tackle the famous peak.(在过去的一年里,大提顿峰的速度挑战成为头条新闻——主要是因为跑步者米切利诺·森塞里2024年的捷径行为。他的举动引发了关于户外道德和运动员责任的争论。在这些喧嚣中,来自科罗拉多州的职业跑步者简·莫斯悄悄准备挑战这座著名的山峰)”可知,文中提及米切利诺·森塞里,是为了通过他引发争议的行为作为铺垫,自然引出本文的核心人物简·莫斯。故选A项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On August 22, Maus did just that with no shortcuts. She finished the 13.2-mile out-and-back route in 3:45:34. This was over 20 minutes faster than the previous record, set just three days earlier by Canada’s Jazmine Lowther.(8月22日,莫斯没有走任何捷径就做到了这一点。她用3小时45分34秒完成了13.2英里的往返路线。这比加拿大选手贾兹明·洛瑟三天前刚刚创下的纪录快了20多分钟)”可知,简·莫斯8月22日打破纪录,而贾兹明·洛瑟的纪录是三天前创下的,8月22日减去3天即为8月19日。故选B项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Her first climb in early August took nearly seven hours, making the goal of breaking the 4:15 record seem “super challenging”.(她8月初的第一次攀登花了近7个小时,这让打破4小时15分纪录的目标看起来“极具挑战性”)”可知,简·莫斯8月初第一次攀登大提顿峰时,花费了近7个小时,由此她意识到打破该纪录将会非常困难。故选C项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“When she checked her watch at the finish, she couldn’t believe she’d beaten the record by 20 minutes.(当她在终点线查看手表时,她不敢相信自己竟然以20分钟的优势打破了纪录)”以及“Humble as ever, she said she didn’t expect to hold the record forever--and was excited to be part of the Grand Teton’s story.(她一如既往地谦逊,说自己并不指望能永远保持这项纪录——并且很兴奋能成为大提顿峰故事的一部分)”可推断,简·莫斯对于自己创下的纪录感到惊讶,同时始终保持着谦逊的态度。故选B项。 C With gas and electricity bills rising faster, a house that produces more energy than it consumes might sound appealing. Robert Fortunato’s “Green Idea House” has achieved this for over a decade. He remodeled (改造) his family’s 1959 house into a 2150-square-foot environmentally friendly home at a cost lower than a traditional remodel. “It’s one of the first net-zero energy, zero carbon case study houses built cheaper than standard construction,” he says, using “standard materials and off-the-shelf (现成的) technologies anyone can use.” Though the project needed much time, research, and adaptability, his family now lives in a stylish four — bedroom home. Fortunato hopes others can learn from his experience. First, you need to get into the power business. Fortunato wanted to cut climate-warming fossil fuels and chose electric appliances. To supply electricity, he fixed 26 roof solar panels that power the house and two electric cars. Though the panels cost $18,000, his family saves $4,800 yearly. Second, thorough research and planning are key, His house’s flat roof extends five feet, hiding solar panels and saving 60% of heating or cooling energy: it shades the house in summer and lets sunlight warm it in winter. This idea came from Native American house design. Third, stick to your plan firmly and update it when needed. Fortunato insisted on materials from a nearby factory to avoid long-distance delivery emissions (排放). When the supplier said his chosen brown color was only from Texas, he said, “Well, no, I only want the local materials,” with some exasperation. Finally, don’t expect everyone to follow. Fortunato made his house affordable and attractive, unlike some efficient homes that looked like spaceships, to encourage others. However, such energy-positive houses still make up less than 1% of America’s 140 million housing units, which he finds is very disappointing. 8. What makes Robert Fortunato’s “Green Idea House” special at first? A. It has a long history. B. It is more energy-saving. C. It is a 2150-square-foot house. D. It uses new and expensive technologies. 9. How long did it take Fortunato to recover the cost of the solar panels? A. About four years. B. About three years. C. About fifteen years. D. About thirteen years. 10 What does the underlined word “exasperation” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Anger. B. Curiosity. C. Excitement. D. Embarrassment. 11. What is Fortunato’s attitude towards his project? A. He feels regretful about the time it took. B. He is so disappointed with few followers. C. He thinks it is too expensive for ordinary families. D. He worries that the technologies will soon be out of date. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Robert Fortunato将自家老房子改造成“绿色理念屋”,实现能源自给且成本低于传统改造,并分享了改造的关键经验。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It’s one of the first net-zero energy, zero carbon case study houses built cheaper than standard construction,(它是首批净零能耗、零碳的案例研究住宅之一,建造成本低于标准建筑)”以及第一段提到的“a house that produces more energy than it consumes might sound appealing. Robert Fortunato’s “Green Idea House” has achieved this for over a decade.(一座能源产出大于消耗的房子可能听起来很有吸引力。Robert Fortunato的“绿色理念屋”已经实现这一点十多年了)”可知,这座房子最初的特别之处在于它更节能,能实现能源自给。故选B项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Though the panels cost $18,000, his family saves $4,800 yearly.(虽然太阳能电池板花费了18000美元,但他的家人每年能节省4800美元)”可知,回收太阳能电池板成本所需时间=总花费÷每年节省费用,即18000÷4800=3.75年,约为四年。故选A项。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段中的“Fortunato insisted on materials from a nearby factory to avoid long-distance delivery emissions (排放). When the supplier said his chosen brown color was only from Texas, he said, “Well, no, I only want the local materials,’”with some exasperation.(Fortunato坚持使用附近工厂的材料,以避免长途运输的排放。当供应商说他选择的棕色材料只能来自德克萨斯州时,他有些exasperation地说:“不,我只想要本地材料。”)”可知,Fortunato一直坚持使用本地材料的原则,而供应商的说法违背了他的初衷,由此可猜测他此时的情绪是有些生气的,exasperation意为“愤怒、恼怒”,与anger意思相近。故选A项。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“However, such energy-positive houses still make up less than 1% of America’s 140 million housing units, which he finds is very disappointing.(然而,这类能源盈余型住宅在美国1.4亿套住房中仍占不到1%,他认为这非常令人失望)”可知,Fortunato因为追随他的人很少而感到失望。故选B项。 D For thousands of years, people have used maps to explore the world. From old drawings on animal skin to modern GPS, maps give us direction and a sense of control. But when it comes to knowledge, things are not so simple. In the past, we had to follow other people’s maps of thinking — like textbooks, teachers’ lessons, or school plans. These maps told us what to learn and how to think. But now, AI is changing everything. AI does not give us a better map. It removes the need for one. Instead of following a fixed path, we can now explore a living web of ideas. Knowledge is no longer something we just remember. It is something that is created in real time. Every time we ask AI a question, it builds a new answer, sometimes from many different sources, This means learning is no longer a straight line-it is a dynamic (动态的) process that changes with every interaction (互动). In this new world, ideas are not fixed. They grow, shift, and evolve (进化). AI does not store facts like a library. It creates answers based on patterns in huge amounts of data. So when we use AI, we are not just finding information — we are helping to create it. This makes thinking more interactive, more creative, and more personal. We are no longer just passengers on someone else’s map- we are explorers in a world of moving ideas. But not everyone is ready for this change. Some people still want clear answers, fixed rules, and simple truths. They try to use old methods in a new world. This can be dangerous. In the age of AI, memorizing facts is less important than being able to adapt, ask good questions, and think flexibly, Those who still rely on old “maps” may be left behind. The way we learn is going through a great evolution, as big as the invention of writing or printing. AI is not just a tool. It is a new way of thinking. The question is: Are you still waiting for a map, or are you ready to explore without one? 12. What does the underlined word “maps” in the first paragraph refer to? A. A kind of modern GPS used in cars. B. A piece of paper that shows roads and cities. C. A drawing made by ancient explorers to sell for money. D. A tool that helps people feel safe by giving clear or fixed rules. 13. What can be inferred about people who still rely on old learning methods? A. They are more creative than others. B. They struggle to adapt to the AI age. C. They prefer using AI tools every day. D. They are better at memorizing facts. 14. Which statement may the author agree with? A. We should buy the latest maps. B. We should adjust our views to prepare for the Al era. C. We should wait for the new maps to direct our thinking. D. We should keep clear answers, fixed rules, and simple truths. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Death of Maps B. How to Use AI in Daily Life C. AI and Traditional Learning D. The Importance of Memory in Education 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍AI改变了传统学习方式,打破固定思维“地图”,阐述学习成为动态过程及人们需适应这一变化。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“In the past, we had to follow other people’s maps of thinking—like textbooks, teachers’ lessons, or school plans. These maps told us what to learn and how to think.(在过去,我们必须遵循别人的思维地图——比如课本、老师的课程或学校计划。这些地图告诉我们该学什么、怎么想)”可知,此处的maps并非指实际的地图,而是指能给人们明确指引、固定规则,帮助人们建立认知、获得掌控感的工具,与“一种通过给出明确或固定规则帮助人们感到安心的工具”含义一致。故选D项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“In the age of AI, memorizing facts is less important than being able to adapt, ask good questions, and think flexibly. Those who still rely on old “maps” may be left behind.(在人工智能时代,记住事实不如能够适应、提出好问题和灵活思考重要。那些仍然依赖旧“地图”的人可能会被甩在后面)”可推断,仍然依赖传统学习方法的人,难以适应人工智能时代的需求,无法灵活调整自己,会在时代发展中处于劣势。故选B项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“In the age of AI, memorizing facts is less important than being able to adapt, ask good questions, and think flexibly. Those who still rely on old “maps” may be left behind.(在人工智能时代,记住事实不如能够适应、提出好问题和灵活思考重要。那些仍然依赖旧“地图”的人可能会被甩在后面)”和最后一段中的“The way we learn is going through a great evolution, as big as the invention of writing or printing. AI is not just a tool. It is a new way of thinking. (我们的学习方式正在经历一场巨大的变革,其意义堪比文字或印刷术的发明。人工智能不仅仅是一种工具,它更是一种全新的思维方式)”可推断,作者会认同“我们应该调整观念,为人工智能时代做好准备”这一观点。故选B项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文,并结合倒数第二段中“But not everyone is ready for this change. Some people still want clear answers, fixed rules, and simple truths. They try to use old methods in a new world. (但并非所有人都准备好了迎接这种改变。有些人依然想要明确的答案、固定的规则和简单的真理。他们试图在新世界里沿用旧方法)”和最后一段“The way we learn is going through a great evolution, as big as the invention of writing or printing. AI is not just a tool. It is a new way of thinking. The question is: Are you still waiting for a map, or are you ready to explore without one?(我们的学习方式正在经历一场巨大的变革,其意义堪比文字或印刷术的发明。人工智能不只是一种工具,它是一种全新的思维方式。问题是:你还在等待一张地图,还是已经准备好在没有地图的情况下勇敢探索?)”可知,文章开篇用实际地图引出“思维地图”的概念,对比传统学习中固定的“思维地图”与人工智能时代动态的学习方式,核心围绕人工智能对传统学习的改变、人们应如何适应这一变革展开,因此“AI与传统学习”最适合作为文章标题。故选C项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever hoped silently that the person you’re calling won’t answer when you need to make a phone call? ____16____ This anxiety is linked to fear whether it’s worrying about what to say or how your voice sounds. Phone anxiety, also called telephonophobia, means avoiding phone conversations. It’s different from just disliking making or receiving calls. ____17____ That is because it feels more comfortable and lets them express themselves better. When texting or emailing, you don’t have face-to-face cues, but that actually makes things easier: you’re in control, can plan what to say, or delete a message before sending it. If you want to overcome phone anxiety, the first step is to pick up the phone. It may sound obvious, but exposure is key, ____18____ If talking to strangers is too fearful for you, start with short, casual calls to friends or family you enjoy chatting with in person, which cuts down on unexpected conversational surprises and helps you get used to answering more often. ____19____ Smiling can calm you down and lift your mood; you can even use facial expressions and body language to pretend you’re talking in person. A quick power pose for a minute can also boost your confidence by lowering stress hormones. After getting through a call, reward yourself-take a nap, go for a walk, or watch your favorite show-to celebrate your progress. Finally, don’t overthink it: if a conversation takes an unexpected turn, don’t read too much into it, and don’t stress too much about preparing what to say.____20____ After all, most people are focused on their own words rather than judging yours, so there’s little need to fear “messing up”. A. There are other simple tips too. B. Just stay open and go with the flow. C. If yes you might be suffering from phone anxiety. D. All these tips work if you keep practicing them regularly. E. A study shows that people with phone anxiety prefer texting. F. Some people even avoid answering calls because of this fear. G. The more you make or take calls, the more at ease you’ll feel. 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. G 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了电话焦虑的定义、表现,以及帮助人们克服电话焦虑、轻松应对电话沟通的具体方法。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Have you ever hoped silently that the person you’re calling won’t answer when you need to make a phone call?(当你需要打电话时,你是否曾默默希望对方不要接电话?)”以及下文“This anxiety is linked to fear whether it’s worrying about what to say or how your voice sounds.(这种焦虑与恐惧有关,无论是担心该说什么还是担心自己的声音听起来怎么样)”可知,此处应呼应上文的疑问,引出“电话焦虑”这一核心话题,C选项“If yes, you might be suffering from phone anxiety.(如果是这样,你可能正遭受电话焦虑的困扰)”既回答了上文的提问,又用phone anxiety衔接下文的This anxiety,符合语境。故选C项。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Phone anxiety, also called telephonophobia, means avoiding phone conversations. It’s different from just disliking making or receiving calls.(电话焦虑,也称为电话恐惧症,指的是回避电话沟通。它不同于仅仅不喜欢打电话或接电话)”以及下文“That is because it feels more comfortable and lets them express themselves better. When texting or emailing, you don’t have face-to-face cues, but that actually makes things easier: you’re in control, can plan what to say, or delete a message before sending it.(这是因为这样会让人感觉更自在,也能让他们更好地表达自己。发短信或发邮件时,你没有面对面的提示,但这实际上会让事情变得更简单:你可以掌控局面,能够想好要说的话,或是在发送前删掉信息)”可知,此处应体现电话焦虑者对“发短信”的偏好,E选项“A study shows that people with phone anxiety prefer texting.(一项研究表明,有电话焦虑的人更喜欢发短信)”中的prefer texting衔接下文的texting or emailing,that is because也正是对该选项的原因解释,符合语境。故选E项。 【18题详解】 根据上文“If you want to overcome phone anxiety, the first step is to pick up the phone. It may sound obvious, but exposure is key.(如果你想克服电话焦虑,第一步就是拿起电话。这可能听起来很明显,但接触是关键。)”以及下文“If talking to strangers is too fearful for you, start with short, casual calls to friends or family you enjoy chatting with in person, which cuts down on unexpected conversational surprises and helps you get used to answering more often.(如果你害怕和陌生人交谈,可以先从给那些你喜欢当面聊天的朋友或家人打简短、随意的电话开始。这样能减少对话中的意外状况,帮你更频繁地适应接打电话)”可知,此处应强调“多打电话、多接电话”的重要性,G选项“The more you make or take calls, the more at ease you’ll feel.(你打电话、接电话越多,就会感到越自在。)”既呼应了上文的exposure is key,又为下文的具体做法提供了逻辑铺垫,符合语境。故选G项。 【19题详解】 根据下文“Smiling can calm you down and lift your mood; you can even use facial expressions and body language to pretend you’re talking in person. A quick power pose for a minute can also boost your confidence by lowering stress hormones. After getting through a call, reward yourself-take a nap, go for a walk, or watch your favorite show-to celebrate your progress.(微笑能让你平静下来、改善心情;你甚至可以借助面部表情和肢体语言,假装自己是在当面交谈。一分钟的快速力量姿势也能通过降低压力激素来增强你的信心。打完一通电话后,奖励一下自己 —— 小睡一会儿、散散步,或者看你最喜欢的节目 —— 以此庆祝自己的进步)”可知,此处应是一个过渡句,引出下文克服电话焦虑的其他小技巧,A选项“There are other simple tips too.(还有其他简单的技巧)”中的other simple tips恰好衔接下文的具体技巧,起到承上启下的作用,符合语境。故选A项。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Finally, don’t overthink it: if a conversation takes an unexpected turn, don’t read too much into it, and don’t stress too much about preparing what to say.(最后,不要想太多:如果对话出现意想不到的转折,不要过度解读,也不要太紧张准备要说的话)”以及下文“After all, most people are focused on their own words rather than judging yours, so there’s little need to fear “messing up”.(毕竟,大多数人更关注自己说的话,而不是评判你说的话,所以没必要害怕“搞砸”)”可知,此处应体现“顺其自然”的沟通心态,B选项“Just stay open and go with the flow.(保持开放的心态,顺其自然就好)”既呼应了上文的don’t overthink it,又契合下文“不必害怕搞砸”的观点,符合语境。故选B项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Walking into my middle school class, I saw a new teacher. When she did a roll call, the pause at my name “Jasina” was quite ____21____ , so I said, “You can call me Jas.” But her ____22____ that my name was “unique” made me uncomfortable. In fact, “Jasina” (uttered “Jas-een-a”) isn’t difficult to ____23____ , and I’m mostly called Jas. During my growth, the reactions to my name made me feel ____24____ to stand out. In second grade, I ____25____ the sun red, even though I knew it was yellow, just to be different. At snack time, I’d choose the less popular option. In middle school, my ____26____ to follow trends like skinny jeans and the Justin Bieber craze left me completely isolated. I had ____27____ in common with my peers. After 8th grade, moving to Georgia for high school worried me. Cambridge High School was new, with students from different schools, so there was no “normal”. I panicked, ____28____ I’d spent so much energy being rebellious that I’d lost my true self. It was time for a ____29____ . I joined the basketball team, _____30_____ in the school musical, and joined the chorus. All these were first-time experiences for me. I _____31_____ art classes and clubs, following my interests. These _____32_____ my social life. I was no longer an outsider. I had shared _____33_____ with my friends while staying _____34_____ to myself. My dad named me Jasina because of the “Jazz” nickname. Just like jazz, with its irregular and unpredictable rhythms, I’m now _____35_____ my true nature, not trying to force myself to be unique. 21. A. noticeable B. amusing C. shocking D. enjoyable 22. A. summary B. analysis C. comment D. criticism 23. A. pronounce B. write C. remember D. recognize 24. A. relaxed B. pressured C. disabled D. saddened 25. A. turned B. felt C. colored D. viewed 26. A. desire B. refusal C. capability D. attempt 27. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 28. A. pretending B. ignoring C. celebrating D. realizing 29. A. treat B. pause C. change D. review 30. A. participated B. believed C. interfered D. majored 31. A. skipped B. explored C. judged D. postponed 32. A. ruined B. continued C. simplified D. transformed 33. A. hobbies B. assignments C. challenges D. adventures 34. A. grateful B. true C. sympathetic D. polite 35. A. battling B. hiding C. embracing D. shaping 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因名字独特常被特殊对待,从而刻意追求与众不同,导致孤立,后来决定改变,回归自我的经历。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当她点名时,在我“Jasina”这个名字上的停顿相当明显,所以我说:“你可以叫我Jas”。A. noticeable明显的;B. amusing有趣的;C. shocking令人震惊的;D. enjoyable令人愉快的。根据前文“the pause at my name”和后文“So I said, ‘You can call me Jas.’”可知,正因为老师在作者名字上的明显停顿,所以作者才有了让老师叫自己“Jas”的举动。故选A项。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:但她评论说我的名字“独特”,这让我不舒服。A. summary总结;B. analysis分析;C. comment评论;D. criticism批评。根据前文老师点名时对作者名字的反应以及“my name was ‘unique’”可知,这是老师对作者名字作出的评论,且这种评论让作者不舒服。故选C项。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:事实上,“Jasina”(发音为“Jas-een-a”)并不难发音,而且大家大多叫我Jas。A. pronounce发音;B. write写;C. remember记住;D. recognize认出。“In fact”常用于揭示被大家忽视了的事实,结合括号里标注的发音“Jas-een-a”可推知,虽然老师觉得作者的名字很独特,不好读,但作者认为自己的名字的发音其实并不难。故选A项。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在我成长过程中,人们对我名字的反应让我倍感压力,想要与众不同。A. relaxed放松的;B. pressured有压力的;C. disabled残疾的;D. saddened悲伤的。根据前文“But her ____ that my name was ‘unique’ made me uncomfortable.”可推知,老师的评论说明人们觉得作者的名字“独特”,这让作者很不舒服,所以作者心理上倍感压力,结合后文“In second grade, I ____ the sun red, even though I knew it was yellow, just to be different.”可推知,他因为感到压力所以想要表现得与众不同。故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:二年级时,我把太阳涂成红色,尽管我知道它是黄色的,只是为了与众不同。A. turned转变;B. felt感觉;C. colored涂色;D. viewed看待。根据后文“even though I knew it was yellow”和“just to be different”可知,作者在绘画等场景中把太阳涂成红色,以此来体现与众不同。故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:在中学时,我拒绝追随紧身牛仔裤和贾斯汀·比伯热潮等潮流,这让我完全被孤立了。A. desire渴望;B. refusal拒绝;C. capability能力;D. attempt尝试。根据后文“left me completely isolated”可以推知,因为作者拒绝追随当时的潮流,显得与众不同,才导致自己被孤立。故选B项。 【27题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意:我和同龄人没有任何共同之处。A. nothing没有什么;B. everything一切;C. anything任何东西;D. something某物。因为前文“In second grade, I ____ the sun red, even though I knew it was yellow, just to be different. At snack time, I’d choose the less popular option. In middle school, my ____ to follow trends like skinny jeans and the Justin Bieber craze left me completely isolated.”可知,作者刻意让自己与别人不同,所以和同龄人没有任何共同之处。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我惊慌失措,意识到我花了那么多精力去叛逆,以至于迷失了真正的自己。A. pretending假装;B. ignoring忽视;C. celebrating庆祝;D. realizing意识到。根据前文“I panicked”和后文“I’d spent so much energy being rebellious that I’d lost my true self.”可知,作者是意识到自己迷失自我才感到惊慌。故选D项。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:是时候做出改变了。A. treat款待;B. pause暂停;C. change改变;D. review回顾。根据后文“I joined the basketball team, ____ in the school musical, and joined the chorus.”可知,作者开始主动参加各种活动,这表明作者要做出改变。故选C项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我加入了篮球队,参加了学校的音乐剧,并加入了合唱团。A. participated参加;B. believed相信;C. interfered干涉;D. majored主修。根据前文“I joined the basketball team,”和后文“joined the chorus”可知,作者决定做出改变,要去融入集体,所以他也参加了学校的音乐剧。故选A项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我考察了艺术课程和俱乐部,追随自己的兴趣。A. skipped跳过;B. explored探索,考察;C. judged判断;D. postponed推迟。根据“following my interests”可知,作者追随兴趣,去考察研究了艺术课程和俱乐部。故选B项。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:这些改变了我的社交生活。A. ruined毁坏;B. continued继续;C. simplified简化;D. transformed改变。根据前文作者参加各种活动以及后文“I was no longer an outsider.”可知,作者的社交状况发生了很大变化,说明这些活动改变了作者的社交生活。故选D项。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我和朋友们有共同的爱好,同时也忠于自己。A. hobbies爱好;B. assignments作业;C. challenges挑战;D. adventures冒险。根据前文作者参加各种与兴趣相关的活动,如加入篮球队、参加音乐剧、探索艺术课程和俱乐部等可推知,作者和朋友有了共同的爱好。故选A项。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我和朋友们有共同爱好,同时也忠于自己。A. grateful感激的;B. true真实的;C. sympathetic同情的;D. polite礼貌的。根据前文“I’d spent so much energy being rebellious that I’d lost my true self.”可知,作者意识到之前迷失了真正的自己,于是从刻意求异到做出改变,参加自己感兴趣的活动,说明作者找到了自我,即忠于自我;be true to oneself“忠于自己”。故选B项。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:就像爵士乐,有着不规则和不可预测的节奏一样,我现在正在拥抱自己的本性,而不是强迫自己变得独特。A. battling斗争;B. hiding隐藏;C. embracing拥抱;D. shaping塑造。根据前文作者做出改变,参加自己感兴趣的活动,找到自我,结合后文“not trying to force myself to be unique”可知,作者现在是接受、拥抱自己的本性。故选C项。 第Ⅱ卷 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 Chinese video influencer Li Ziqi, known for her poetic descriptions of rural life, ended her three-year hiatus (空档期) with two new videos that swiftly topped online trends. These videos ____36____ were shared across Douyin, Sina Weibo, and YouTube, obtained over 2 million likes and nearly 200, 000 comments on Douyin alone within just two hours. One video, which showcased her transformation of a woodshed into a woodland cloakroom, and another, which highlighted the use of traditional Chinese lacquerware (漆器) techniques, ____37____ intangible cultural heritage, reached 100 million views on Sina Weibo and 1.6 million ____38____ (interaction) within five and a half hours. Fans, who had been ____39____ (desperate) awaiting her return, flooded the comments with messages of support ____40____ expressions of how much they missed her content. Li, who ____41____ (begin) posting videos on Sina Weibo in 2016, featuring descriptions of rural life and cultural practices, set a Guinnes World Record in 2020 for the subscribers on a Chinese YouTube channel, with 11.4 million followers. ____42____ disappearance from social media since July 2021, her follower count continued to grow, fans requesing new videos during her absence. In her latest Weibo post, Li, ____43____ (acknowledge) her busy schedule, promised to catch up with fans soon, expressing her longing: “Miss you!” This statement, which indicates her awareness of the fans’ ____44____ (anticipate), also shows her desire ____45____ (reconnect) with her audience. 【答案】36. that##which 37. an 38. interactions 39. desperately 40. and 41. began 42. Despite 43. acknowledging 44. anticipation 45. to reconnect 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国视频博主李子柒在结束三年空档期后发布新视频引发广泛关注。 【36题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:这些在抖音、新浪微博和YouTube上分享的视频,仅在抖音上两小时内就获得了超过200万个点赞和近20万条评论。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为These videos,指物,在定语从句中作主语,所以空处需用关系代词that或which引导定语从句。故填that/which。 【37题详解】 考查冠词。句意:其中一段视频展示了她将一个柴棚改造成一个林地衣帽间,另一段视频则突出了中国传统漆器技术的使用,漆器技术是一种非物质文化遗产,这两段视频在新浪微博上的浏览量达到了1亿次,在五个半小时内就有160万次互动。根据空后“intangible cultural heritage”可知,此处表示泛指,指一种非物质文化遗产,所以空处需用不定冠词,intangible是以元音音素开头的单词,所以空处需用不定冠词an。故填an。 【38题详解】 考查名词复数。句意:同上。可数名词interaction作宾语,有数量词“1.6 million”修饰,用复数形式。故填interactions。 【39题详解】 考查副词。句意:粉丝们一直在急切地等待她的回归,他们在评论区留言支持,并表达他们对她的内容的思念之情。空处需用副词作状语修饰动词awaiting,desperate的副词为desperately“急切地,绝望地”。故填desperately。 【40题详解】 考查连词。句意:同上。messages of support和expressions of how much they missed her content为并列关系,所以空处需用连词and连接。故填and。 【41题详解】 考查动词时态。句意:李子柒于2016年开始在新浪微博上发布视频,内容涉及农村生活和文化习俗的描述,2020年,她以1140万粉丝在中国YouTube频道上创下了吉尼斯世界纪录,但自2021年7月从社交媒体上消失后,她的粉丝数量仍在增长,粉丝们在她不在的时候要求发布新视频。根据时间状语in 2016可知,空处谓语动词需用一般过去时,begin的过去式为began。故填began。 【42题详解】 考查介词。句意:同上。“disappearance from social media since July 2021”和“her follower count continued to grow”之间有转折关系,用介词despite构成介词短语,作让步状语,意为“尽管”;句首单词首字母大写。故填Despite。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:在李子柒最新的微博帖子中,她承认自己日程繁忙,承诺很快会与粉丝联系,并表达了自己的思念之情:“想念你们!”分析句子结构可知,本句已有谓语动词 promised,且空处没有连词,所以空处需用非谓语动词作状语,acknowledge和逻辑主语Li之间为主动关系,所以空处需用现在分词作状语。故填acknowledging。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意:这句话表明她意识到粉丝们的期待,也表明她渴望与观众重新建立联系。fans’为名词所有格,其后需接名词,anticipate的名词为anticipation“期待,预料”,不可数名词。故填anticipation。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:同上。desire to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“渴望做某事”,所以空处需用动词不定式作宾语。故填to reconnect。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华,你校英语协会招聘校园英语报的校对编辑(proofreading editor)。请你写信应聘,内容包括:1.口语能力;2.相关经验;3.应聘目的。 注意:1.词数80词左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours faithfully, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Sir/Madam, I’m Li Hua, eager to apply for the position of proofreading editor for our campus English newspaper. With excellent oral English skills, I can communicate fluently with foreign teachers and students, which enables me to grasp the nuances of language use. I have relevant experience as I once served as a proofreader for our class English magazine, where I carefully checked for grammar and spelling errors. My aim is to improve the newspaper’s quality and contribute to the English learning environment on campus. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写信应聘校园英语报校对编辑一职,阐述自身口语能力、相关经验及应聘目的。 【详解】1.词汇积累 职位:position→post 优秀的:excellent→outstanding 相关的:relevant→related 提高:improve→promote 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:I’m Li Hua, eager to apply for the position of proofreading editor for our campus English newspaper. 拓展句:I’m Li Hua, who is eager to apply for the position of proofreading editor that belongs to our campus English newspaper. 【点睛】【高分句型1】With excellent oral English skills, I can communicate fluently with foreign teachers and students, which enables me to grasp the nuances of language use.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I have relevant experience as I once served as a proofreader for our class English magazine, where I carefully checked for grammar and spelling errors.(运用了as引导的原因状语从句,where引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面的材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was my brother’s idea: “Let’s get Mom a Pug (哈巴狗) for her birthday. It might cheer her up.” Our father had passed away a few weeks earlier, his sudden death leaving us all in shock. We struggled to build a new normal life, and none of us knew where to start. A puppy didn’t sound like a bad plan, for we’d always had dogs around. Mom had even mentioned adopting a Pug once, but Dad had refused. After a thorough search, I found an ad in the local newspaper: a nearby family had a Pug who’d just had five male puppies (小狗). All had seen a vet, and would be ready to leave their mom in a few weeks. I called the man, and the man listened to my story before suggesting, “You and your brother should come and meet the puppies.” We set a date. On the agreed day, my brother and I went to visit the man. By the time we rang the bell, barks had erupted inside. A tall man opened the door; behind him, puppies went after each other to reach us, each wearing a different colored string around its neck. Then we got down to choosing. The one in my arms wore a green string and kissed my face. “This is the one! Look how affectionate he is!” I said — but my brother wanted to take time to get to know all of them. Eventually, we settled on the purple one, which spent most of the time jumping on us or begging his mom for more food. We signed the paperwork and told the man we’d name the puppy “Doug” so he could help the little dog get used to the sound. On the ride home, though, I couldn’t stop thinking about the “green” puppy. When my brother dropped me off, I told him, “I can’t get the green one out of my head.” “Call him,” he said. I did — and the next day, we went back to sign papers for “George.” 注意:1.续写词数应为150个词左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Two weeks later, we picked up both Doug and George. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Years have passed, and George has become the one I can’t live without. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Two weeks later, we picked up both Doug and George. When we got home, Mom was surprised to see two fluffy Pugs rushing towards her. Their tiny bodies wiggled excitedly, and their soft barks filled the quiet house. For the first time since Dad passed away, we saw Mom smile brightly. She knelt down, gently stroking their heads, and whispered, “They’re perfect.” Doug and George brought warmth back to our home, chasing each other around and curling up beside Mom every night. Years have passed, and George has become the one I can’t live without. He follows me everywhere, from my study to the garden, and seems to sense my mood when I’m down. Whenever I miss Dad, George rests his head on my hand, as if comforting me silently. Doug is more attached to Mom, always staying by her side. These two little dogs didn’t just cheer Mom up — they helped our family heal, turning our sadness into laughter and making our new life full of love. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了父亲去世后,“我”和哥哥为了让妈妈开心,计划给她买一只哈巴狗,挑选时先选定一只取名Doug,后又忍不住买下另一只取名George,最终两只小狗陪伴家人走出悲伤的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写: ① 由第一段首句“两周后,我们把Doug和George都接回了家。”可知,接下来可描写接回两只小狗后,妈妈看到小狗时的反应,小狗给家里带来的变化,以及家人与小狗初步相处的温暖场景。 ② 由第二段首句“多年过去了,George已经成了我生命中不可或缺的伙伴。”可知,接下来可描写多年后“我”与George的亲密相处,Doug与妈妈的陪伴,以及两只小狗对家人的意义。 2. 续写线索: 接回两只小狗——妈妈看到小狗后的惊喜与微笑——小狗给家里带来生机与温暖——多年后“我”与George亲密相伴、Doug陪伴妈妈——小狗治愈家庭、见证家人重拾生活的爱 3.词类激活 行为类 ①到家:get home/arrive home/return ②抚摸:stroke/pet ③低声说:whisper/murmur ④把……变成:turn...into.../transform...into... 情绪类 ①惊讶的:surprised/astonished ②情绪低落的:down/upset 【点睛】【高分句型1】When we got home, Mom was surprised to see two fluffy Pugs rushing towards her. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Doug and George brought warmth back to our home, chasing each other around and curling up beside Mom every night.(运用了现在分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026年普通高等学校招生统一考试 英语模拟卷(三) 考生注意: 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围:高考范围。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What has the woman finished doing? A. Choosing her major. B. Working on the computer. C. Sending her application form. 2. What will the man buy? A. A bag. B. A laptop. C. A suitcase. 3. When will the man check out? A. On the 16th. B. On the 17th. C. On the 18th. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Going on vacation. B. Taking care of the pet. C. Dealing with sensitivities. 5. What will the man probably do for the woman? A. Clean the table. B. Help with her report. C. Carry the shopping. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 6. What did Barbara begin to do two months ago? A. Do the gardening. B. Tidy the bedrooms. C. Decorate the living room. 7. Who might Brian be? A. Barbara’s neighbor. B. Barbara’s husband. C. Barbara’s gardener. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 8. When does the conversation take place? A. Before ordering. B. During a meal. C. After a meal. 9. What do we know about the restaurant? A. It has a nice environment. B. It has a new address. C. It has a good reputation. 10. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Report service issues. B. Complain about the manager. C. Move to a less crowded place. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。 11. What is the woman curious about? A. What life coaches do. B. Why Mel does the qualification. C. Whether Mel is good at fixing problems. 12. What does the woman hate doing? A. Talking about her family situation. B. Analyzing personal problems. C. Completing the housework. 13. How can the woman solve her problem according to the man? A. By seeking cooperation. B. By changing her attitude. C. By starting a new routine. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至17题。 14. What inspired Trent to start climbing? A. A picture of mountains. B. A biography of a climber. C. A television documentary. 15. What did Trent actually feel during his first big climbing? A. Nervous. B. Confident. C. Doubtful. 16. Why did Trent decide to climb the seven peaks? A. To overcome his fear. B. To realize his long-held dream. C. To raise money for his grandpa. 17. What made Trent special among the climbers to the seven peaks? A He was accompanied by his grandpa. B. He climbed snow-covered mountains. C. He was younger than any other climber. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至20题。 18. What did Bohlin do in his first job? A. He taught at a college. B. He designed aircraft. C. He produced cars. 19. When did the first modern car seat belt appear? A. In 1942. B. In 1958. C. In 1959. 20 Which country was the first to introduce car seat belt laws? A. Japan. B. Australia. C. France. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Open-air museums are not a new idea, but they are usually not in big city centers, So travelers often forget about them, Now that it is summer, here are a few of the world’s best open-air museums. Den Gamle By Denmark Most open-air museums with historical themes show a far past-like the ones in old-time TV shows or stories. Den Gamle By does this well, but its special focus on the recent past makes it different from others, Den Gamle By is in the botanical gardens of Aarhus, Denmark’s second-largest city. It opened in 1914. It shows 500 years of Denmark’s history well, from old wooden Medieval buildings to the nice 19th-century townhouses. Storm King Art Center, New York It was founded in 1960 by art lover Ralph E. Ogden as a museum for Hudson River School paintings. Soon, it became a major place for sculptures, with works from some of the 20th century’s best artists. It is not a small sculpture garden. At 500 acres, it is a large, beautiful place on rolling hills. You need half a day or a full day to enjoy it. Just remember to take your walking shoes. Hakone Open Air Museum, Japan Hakone Open Air Museum opened in 1969 in Kanagawa Prefecture, between Tokyo and Mt Fuji. It was Japan’s first open-air museum. True to Japanese style, its goal was to mix nature and art well. There are over 1,000 works of many kinds here. You can see a hall with 300 works by Pablo Picasso. All these works are around tall forested hillsides, which are great for taking photos. Black Country Living Museum, England This is a carefully recreated industrial area in the middle of England. It lets visitors go back in time and experience local life at the start of the 20th century. It covers 26 acres. Its streets have faithfully recreated shops and houses. In fact, the place is so real that its old docks were used to film the canal scenes for the popular TV crime show Peaky Blinders. 1. What makes Den Gamle By different from most other historical open-air museums? A. It is in a botanical garden. B. It focuses on the recent past. C. It has old wooden Medieval buildings. D. It shows 500 years of Denmark’s history. 2. Why do visitors need to take walking shoes to Storm King Art Center? A. It is large and on rolling hills. B. It is a garden in a busy city. C. It is far from New York City’s center. D. It has many works from famous artists. 3. Which open-air museum was used as a filming place? A. Den Gamle By in Denmark B. Storm King Art Center in New York C. Hakone Open Air Museum in Japan D. Black Country Living Museum in England B Over the past year, Grand Teton’s speed attempts made headlines — mostly for runner Michelino Sunseri’s 2024 shortcut. His move caused debates about outdoor ethics (道德) and athlete responsibilities. Amid this noise, Jane Maus, a professional runner from Colorado, quietly prepared to tackle the famous peak. In August, she moved to the Tetons temporarily, studied the mountain, and aimed to break the female speed record. On August 22, Maus did just that with no shortcuts. She finished the 13.2-mile out-and-back route in 3:45:34. This was over 20 minutes faster than the previous record, set just three days earlier by Canada’s Jazmine Lowther. Before this year, Maus wasn’t well-known. The 30-year-old dietitian (营养师) grew up hiking mountains, played college soccer, and later loved trail running and climbing. Her coach first suggested she try the Grand Teton record in spring, saying it fit her skill. At first, Maus thought the idea was “crazy”, But after others encouraged her, she decided to try. Her first climb in early August took nearly seven hours, making the goal of breaking the 4:15 record seem “super challenging”. Over the next three weeks, Maus climbed the mountain four more times, learning its details and improving her pace. But she still doubted she could finish in under four hours. On August 22, she started her fifth climb, still unsure if she was ready. That morning, Maus felt nervous but decided to do her best. The weather was perfect, and she soon realized she was ahead of her usual pace. She struggled a bit in the rocky areas but picked up speed on the climbs. Reaching the summit 10 minutes faster than ever, she pushed hard on the descent (下降). When she checked her watch at the finish, she couldn’t believe. she’d beaten the record by 20 minutes. Later, she wrote on Instagram that she’d doubted herself, but now trusted others’ belief in her. Humble as ever, she said she didn’t expect to hold the record forever--and was excited to be part of the Grand Teton’s story. 4. Why is Michelino Sunseri mentioned in the frst paragraph? A. To lead to Jane Maus. B. To emphasize his own achievement. C. To show he is more famous than Jane Maus. D. To lead to the history of Grand Teton’s speed climbing. 5. When did Jazmine Lowther set the record? A. On August 18. B. On August 19. C. On August 22. D. On August 25. 6. What can we infer from Jane Maus’ first climb of Grand Teton in early August? A. She gave up the record attempt right after the first climb. B. She found climbing the mountain much easier than she expected. C. She realized breaking the record would be very difficult. D. She decided to ask her coach for more professional help. 7. What can we infer about her attitude towards the record she set? A. She doubted if the record was real and kept it a secret. B. She was surprised and remained modest about her achievement. C. She felt proud and thought the record would be hers for a long time. D. She was excited but regretted not breaking the record by more time. C With gas and electricity bills rising faster, a house that produces more energy than it consumes might sound appealing. Robert Fortunato’s “Green Idea House” has achieved this for over a decade. He remodeled (改造) his family’s 1959 house into a 2150-square-foot environmentally friendly home at a cost lower than a traditional remodel. “It’s one of the first net-zero energy, zero carbon case study houses built cheaper than standard construction,” he says, using “standard materials and off-the-shelf (现成的) technologies anyone can use.” Though the project needed much time, research, and adaptability, his family now lives in a stylish four — bedroom home. Fortunato hopes others can learn from his experience. First, you need to get into the power business. Fortunato wanted to cut climate-warming fossil fuels and chose electric appliances. To supply electricity, he fixed 26 roof solar panels that power the house and two electric cars. Though the panels cost $18,000, his family saves $4,800 yearly. Second, thorough research and planning are key, His house’s flat roof extends five feet, hiding solar panels and saving 60% of heating or cooling energy: it shades the house in summer and lets sunlight warm it in winter. This idea came from Native American house design. Third, stick to your plan firmly and update it when needed. Fortunato insisted on materials from a nearby factory to avoid long-distance delivery emissions (排放). When the supplier said his chosen brown color was only from Texas, he said, “Well, no, I only want the local materials,” with some exasperation. Finally, don’t expect everyone to follow. Fortunato made his house affordable and attractive, unlike some efficient homes that looked like spaceships, to encourage others. However, such energy-positive houses still make up less than 1% of America’s 140 million housing units, which he finds is very disappointing. 8. What makes Robert Fortunato’s “Green Idea House” special at first? A. It has a long history. B. It is more energy-saving. C. It is a 2150-square-foot house. D. It uses new and expensive technologies. 9. How long did it take Fortunato to recover the cost of the solar panels? A. About four years. B. About three years. C. About fifteen years. D. About thirteen years. 10. What does the underlined word “exasperation” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Anger. B. Curiosity. C. Excitement. D. Embarrassment. 11. What is Fortunato’s attitude towards his project? A. He feels regretful about the time it took. B. He is so disappointed with few followers. C. He thinks it is too expensive for ordinary families. D. He worries that the technologies will soon be out of date. D For thousands of years, people have used maps to explore the world. From old drawings on animal skin to modern GPS, maps give us direction and a sense of control. But when it comes to knowledge, things are not so simple. In the past, we had to follow other people’s maps of thinking — like textbooks, teachers’ lessons, or school plans. These maps told us what to learn and how to think. But now, AI is changing everything. AI does not give us a better map. It removes the need for one. Instead of following a fixed path, we can now explore a living web of ideas. Knowledge is no longer something we just remember. It is something that is created in real time. Every time we ask AI a question, it builds a new answer, sometimes from many different sources, This means learning is no longer a straight line-it is a dynamic (动态的) process that changes with every interaction (互动). In this new world, ideas are not fixed. They grow, shift, and evolve (进化). AI does not store facts like a library. It creates answers based on patterns in huge amounts of data. So when we use AI, we are not just finding information — we are helping to create it. This makes thinking more interactive, more creative, and more personal. We are no longer just passengers on someone else’s map- we are explorers in a world of moving ideas. But not everyone is ready for this change. Some people still want clear answers, fixed rules, and simple truths. They try to use old methods in a new world. This can be dangerous. In the age of AI, memorizing facts is less important than being able to adapt, ask good questions, and think flexibly, Those who still rely on old “maps” may be left behind. The way we learn is going through a great evolution, as big as the invention of writing or printing. AI is not just a tool. It is a new way of thinking. The question is: Are you still waiting for a map, or are you ready to explore without one? 12. What does the underlined word “maps” in the first paragraph refer to? A. A kind of modern GPS used in cars. B. A piece of paper that shows roads and cities. C A drawing made by ancient explorers to sell for money. D. A tool that helps people feel safe by giving clear or fixed rules. 13. What can be inferred about people who still rely on old learning methods? A. They are more creative than others. B. They struggle to adapt to the AI age. C. They prefer using AI tools every day. D. They are better at memorizing facts. 14. Which statement may the author agree with? A. We should buy the latest maps. B. We should adjust our views to prepare for the Al era. C. We should wait for the new maps to direct our thinking. D. We should keep clear answers, fixed rules, and simple truths. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Death of Maps B. How to Use AI in Daily Life C. AI and Traditional Learning D. The Importance of Memory in Education 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever hoped silently that the person you’re calling won’t answer when you need to make a phone call? ____16____ This anxiety is linked to fear whether it’s worrying about what to say or how your voice sounds. Phone anxiety, also called telephonophobia, means avoiding phone conversations. It’s different from just disliking making or receiving calls. ____17____ That is because it feels more comfortable and lets them express themselves better. When texting or emailing, you don’t have face-to-face cues, but that actually makes things easier: you’re in control, can plan what to say, or delete a message before sending it. If you want to overcome phone anxiety, the first step is to pick up the phone. It may sound obvious, but exposure is key, ____18____ If talking to strangers is too fearful for you, start with short, casual calls to friends or family you enjoy chatting with in person, which cuts down on unexpected conversational surprises and helps you get used to answering more often. ____19____ Smiling can calm you down and lift your mood; you can even use facial expressions and body language to pretend you’re talking in person. A quick power pose for a minute can also boost your confidence by lowering stress hormones. After getting through a call, reward yourself-take a nap, go for a walk, or watch your favorite show-to celebrate your progress. Finally, don’t overthink it: if a conversation takes an unexpected turn, don’t read too much into it, and don’t stress too much about preparing what to say.____20____ After all, most people are focused on their own words rather than judging yours, so there’s little need to fear “messing up”. A. There are other simple tips too. B. Just stay open and go with the flow. C. If yes, you might be suffering from phone anxiety. D. All these tips work if you keep practicing them regularly. E. A study shows that people with phone anxiety prefer texting. F. Some people even avoid answering calls because of this fear. G. The more you make or take calls, the more at ease you’ll feel. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Walking into my middle school class, I saw a new teacher. When she did a roll call, the pause at my name “Jasina” was quite ____21____ , so I said, “You can call me Jas.” But her ____22____ that my name was “unique” made me uncomfortable. In fact, “Jasina” (uttered “Jas-een-a”) isn’t difficult to ____23____ , and I’m mostly called Jas. During my growth, the reactions to my name made me feel ____24____ to stand out. In second grade, I ____25____ the sun red, even though I knew it was yellow, just to be different. At snack time, I’d choose the less popular option. In middle school, my ____26____ to follow trends like skinny jeans and the Justin Bieber craze left me completely isolated. I had ____27____ in common with my peers. After 8th grade, moving to Georgia for high school worried me. Cambridge High School was new, with students from different schools, so there was no “normal”. I panicked, ____28____ I’d spent so much energy being rebellious that I’d lost my true self. It was time for a ____29____ . I joined the basketball team, _____30_____ in the school musical, and joined the chorus. All these were first-time experiences for me. I _____31_____ art classes and clubs, following my interests. These _____32_____ my social life. I was no longer an outsider. I had shared _____33_____ with my friends while staying _____34_____ to myself. My dad named me Jasina because of the “Jazz” nickname. Just like jazz, with its irregular and unpredictable rhythms, I’m now _____35_____ my true nature, not trying to force myself to be unique. 21. A. noticeable B. amusing C. shocking D. enjoyable 22. A. summary B. analysis C. comment D. criticism 23. A. pronounce B. write C. remember D. recognize 24. A. relaxed B. pressured C. disabled D. saddened 25. A. turned B. felt C. colored D. viewed 26. A. desire B. refusal C. capability D. attempt 27 A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 28. A. pretending B. ignoring C. celebrating D. realizing 29. A. treat B. pause C. change D. review 30. A. participated B. believed C. interfered D. majored 31. A. skipped B. explored C. judged D. postponed 32. A. ruined B. continued C. simplified D. transformed 33. A. hobbies B. assignments C. challenges D. adventures 34. A. grateful B. true C. sympathetic D. polite 35. A. battling B. hiding C. embracing D. shaping 第Ⅱ卷 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 Chinese video influencer Li Ziqi, known for her poetic descriptions of rural life, ended her three-year hiatus (空档期) with two new videos that swiftly topped online trends. These videos ____36____ were shared across Douyin, Sina Weibo, and YouTube, obtained over 2 million likes and nearly 200, 000 comments on Douyin alone within just two hours. One video, which showcased her transformation of a woodshed into a woodland cloakroom, and another, which highlighted the use of traditional Chinese lacquerware (漆器) techniques, ____37____ intangible cultural heritage, reached 100 million views on Sina Weibo and 1.6 million ____38____ (interaction) within five and a half hours. Fans, who had been ____39____ (desperate) awaiting her return, flooded the comments with messages of support ____40____ expressions of how much they missed her content. Li, who ____41____ (begin) posting videos on Sina Weibo in 2016, featuring descriptions of rural life and cultural practices, set a Guinnes World Record in 2020 for the subscribers on a Chinese YouTube channel, with 11.4 million followers. ____42____ disappearance from social media since July 2021, her follower count continued to grow, fans requesing new videos during her absence. In her latest Weibo post, Li, ____43____ (acknowledge) her busy schedule, promised to catch up with fans soon, expressing her longing: “Miss you!” This statement, which indicates her awareness of the fans’ ____44____ (anticipate), also shows her desire ____45____ (reconnect) with her audience. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华,你校英语协会招聘校园英语报的校对编辑(proofreading editor)。请你写信应聘,内容包括:1.口语能力;2.相关经验;3.应聘目的。 注意:1.词数80词左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours faithfully, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面的材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was my brother’s idea: “Let’s get Mom a Pug (哈巴狗) for her birthday. It might cheer her up.” Our father had passed away a few weeks earlier, his sudden death leaving us all in shock. We struggled to build a new normal life, and none of us knew where to start. A puppy didn’t sound like a bad plan, for we’d always had dogs around. Mom had even mentioned adopting a Pug once, but Dad had refused. After a thorough search, I found an ad in the local newspaper: a nearby family had a Pug who’d just had five male puppies (小狗). All had seen a vet, and would be ready to leave their mom in a few weeks. I called the man, and the man listened to my story before suggesting, “You and your brother should come and meet the puppies.” We set a date. On the agreed day, my brother and I went to visit the man. By the time we rang the bell, barks had erupted inside. A tall man opened the door; behind him, puppies went after each other to reach us, each wearing a different colored string around its neck. Then we got down to choosing. The one in my arms wore a green string and kissed my face. “This is the one! Look how affectionate he is!” I said — but my brother wanted to take time to get to know all of them. Eventually, we settled on the purple one, which spent most of the time jumping on us or begging his mom for more food. We signed the paperwork and told the man we’d name the puppy “Doug” so he could help the little dog get used to the sound. On the ride home, though, I couldn’t stop thinking about the “green” puppy. When my brother dropped me off, I told him, “I can’t get the green one out of my head.” “Call him,” he said. I did — and the next day, we went back to sign papers for “George.” 注意:1.续写词数应为150个词左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Two weeks later, we picked up both Doug and George. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Years have passed, and George has become the one I can’t live without. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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