Unit 3 My hometown单元检测 -2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

7Bunit3单元练习 1、 单项选择 1.My grandma has got______ garden. And______flowers in it are beautiful. A. a; the B. an; the C.不填；不填 D. an;不填 2. Look! The traffic light is green.We can go______the road now. A. across B. above C. below D. against 3.My sister, Lucy likes the ______of the candy because it looks like a star. A. taste B. shape C. size D. colour 4.— Do you think Florida is a good place to have a holiday? — Yes. I have just spent a holiday there and would______it to everyone. A. stay B. recommend C. remember D. send 5. My father goes jogging______the Qinhuai River for an hour in the morning. A. between B. over C. through D. along 6.— How was your trip to the zoo?— ______. I even took some photos with the elephant. A. Terrible B. Anyway C. Exactly D. Fantastic 7.— How is Helen in her new school? — ______goes well. She is satisfied with her new school life. A. Nothing B. Things C. Everything D. Something 8. Traditional Chinese Medicine is a great ______for our nation. A. treasure B. resolution C. pleasure D. standard 9. Let's plant more trees. Trees can ______lots of CO₂(二氧化碳) and make the air cleaner. A. take care B. take off C. take in D. take place 10.— Shall we go to the supermarket after school? I need to buy something. —______ Let's meet at the school gate at5:00 p. m. A. It doesn't matter. B. Are you OK? C. Why not? D. That's right. 11. It will ____ us half an hour to get to the town by _____ underground. A. spend, the B. spend,/ C. take, the D. take, / 12. —Next to the hostess ____.Who is he? —Tony,our monitor.He will give a speech . A.a boy stands B.do stand a boy C.stands a boy D.does a boy stand 13.—Why______ to ask the police for help? — Good idea. Let’s go. A.do you B. not go C. don’t go D. not you go 14. I can’t buy ______ because I don’t have any money _____ me. A. something, on B. anything, on C. something, with D. anything, with 15.—I think the film is terrible.How about you?— _____.It tells a long and boring story. A.I can’t agree more. B. I don’t think so. C.I don’t think you’re right. D.I can’t agree with you. 2、 完形填空 I was looking forward to going back to the village where I was born. My family 1 from the village 15 years ago and I hadn’t been back since then. In the days before I went I was 2 . The village is special to me as I was born there and my family lived there 3 years. I also felt 4 worried. However, I remembered a peaceful place with small shops 5 the main street, traditional houses and people sitting under the trees, chatting with each other. I don’t know 6 it was so important to me, but I didn’t want to find that the village had changed beyond recognition (面目全非). On the day when I went, the sun was shining. I 7 to arrive on foot so I got off the bus at the edge of the village and I slowly walked along the road. 8 I got nearer, what I saw took my breath away. Right in front of my eyes 9 a large modern building. I quickly 10 it was a huge shopping centre. I saw fashionable, new shops 11 old, traditional ones as well. There were new 12 of flats alongside the beautiful old houses. The roads were 13 than I had remembered. I realized that my village had 14 , but that it wasn’t the disaster that I had imagined. 15 , it was a good thing that the village had moved with the times and remained a thriving (繁荣的) place. 1．A.moved away B.ran away C.kept away D.put away 2．A.worried B.excited C.angry D.surprised 3．A.at B.on C.for D.to 4．A.a little of B.little bit C.a bit of D.a bit 5．A.under B.above C.along D.through 6．A.what B.why C.when D.which 7．A.made B.hoped C.thought D.decided 8．A.As B.For C.So D.Since 9．A.has B.was C.had D.were 10．A.realized B.believed C.knew D.thought 11．A.and B.but C.yet D.or 12．A.packets B.pieces C.copies D.blocks 13．A.close B.busy C.closer D.busier 14．A.changed B.closed C.gathered D.relaxed 15．A.In some ways B.On the way C.In the way D.By the way 3、 阅读理解 A Mom and Dad — they’re two of the most important people in your life. You probably see at least one of them every day and, over your lifetime, they may influence (影响) you more than anyone else you will meet. Moms and Dads need to care for their kids from the minute they’re born. It’s a parent’s job to love and help kids — and most parents will do this as much as possible, even when the “kids” grow up and have children of their own. That means you have many years ahead to share with your mom and dad. Here are some ways you can stay close, get along, and build a strong relationship (关系). Spend time together. Don’t play a computer game or watch TV by yourself. Ask your mom and dad to play with you, go outside together, or read a book out loudly. Try to spend more time with each other. Share your feelings and ask for help. Many kids say they would like their parents to help them when they’re unhappy. Tell them if you’re sad or have a problem. They’ll be happy to help you. Be kind and caring. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten your parent’s day with a hug, a card or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. It’s important to show that you care for each other. Kids and parents show their love by respecting (尊重) each other, and being caring, polite and thoughtful. Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know you’re doing a good job. 1．Your parents are two of the most important people in your life because they ________. A．see you every day B．have duty to care for you C．need your help D．influence you more than anyone else 2．Most parents ________ after their kids have grown up. A．stop helping their kids B．try their best to help their kids C．leave their kids alone D．are busy taking exercise 3．What should kids do when they’re unhappy? A．Watch TV by themselves. B．Play a game with their parents. C．Tell their parents and ask for help. D．Be kind to their parents. 4．The underlined word “brighten” in the sixth paragraph means “_________” in Chinese. A．使……忙碌 B．使……愉快 C．使……悲伤 D．使……紧张 5．Which can be the best title of the passage? A.Getting Along Well with Your Parents B.Talking to Your Parents Politely C.The Time When Your Parents Are Tired D.Spending More Time with Your Parents B Come to Austria Soll is a village in the mountains in Western Austria and the Hotel Post，opened by a local family，is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village，the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃to 25℃in the daytime. but much cooler by evening. Enjoy Thailand When you visit Bangkok in Thailand. don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market(漂浮的市场)just outside the city and you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. There you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat. The sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ at midday. Visit Hawaii Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long sandy beaches in the south and west of the island，as well as mountains and forests in the north，but be careful：there are many mosquitoes(蚊子)，and don’t be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃to 26℃by the sea，and only a little cooler by late evening. 6. If you stay at__，you can see not only the whole village but also the beautiful mountains and forests. A. a village B. the Floating Market C. the Hotel Post D. Kauai 7. At the Floating Market，you can buy things without__________. A. paying money B. leaving the boat C. going there D. 1eaving the hotel 8. The hottest place of the three is__________. A. Soul B. Austria C. Hawaii D. Bangkok The famous scientist Stephen Hawking once said at a science festival, “We are running out of space and the only places to go to other worlds... Spreading out (扩张) may be the only thing that saves us from ourselves. I believe that humans need to leave the earth.” Hawking was not alone in this opinion. Many scientists feel that the only way for humans to go far into the future is to take control of other planets. Mars (火星) is one of the most attractive (有吸引力的) places, humans have thought about. NASA, the United Arab Emirates, the private company Space X, and the organization Mars One all have plans to send humans there. “Either we spread the earth to other planets. Or we risk dying out,” Space X founder Elon Musk said. ▲ The most common argument (争论) against spreading is that it’s just too expensive or dangerous. It will take a lot of money and other effort just to get people there, let alone set up a place for them to live. It’s not even clear if humans could survive on Mars. Maybe all the time and money people would pour into a Mars programme would be better spent on more urgent ones here on the earth, like dealing with a problem while staying here on the earth would be much easier and less expensive than surviving on a new planet. What’s more, moving to a new planet could harm or destroy (破坏) anything that already lives there. Mars seems deserted, but it could possibly have microbial (微生物的) life. Human visitors may destroy this life or change or damage the environment on Mars forever. Some feel that’s too much of a risk to take. 9．The underlined sentence “Hawking was not alone in this opinion.” means ________. A．many people like Hawking, so he was not lonely B．Hawking was a great scientist with different opinions C．Hawking’s opinion was widely known by many people D．many people shared the same opinion with Hawking 10．Which of the following is the best to fill in ▲ in the passage? A．Then moving to Mars or other planets is on the plan. B．It is easy for humans to move to Mars or other planets. C．Most of the scientists from different countries support Elon’s ideas. D．But not everyone agrees moving to Mars or other places is such a great plan. 11．According to the passage, the reasons why some people are against spreading out to Mars are ________. ①There will be more space rubbish. ②It will cost too much money and effort. ③People will put themselves at risk if they live on Mars. ④Humans may destroy the possible life and environment on Mars. ⑤The earth is more comfortable for humans to live on. A．①②⑤ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．②④⑤ 12．What is the best title of the passage? A．Spread Out or Not B．Mars or other Planets C．Stephen Hawking’s Prediction D．Living a Better Life on the Earth. 四、词汇运用 1. We want to (推荐) Lily as our monitor this term. 2. We can see a lot of fallen (叶子) in autumn. 3. The Great Wall (吸引) many people from all over the world every year. 4. I think we should eat (三明治) in a healthy way. 5. Don't forget to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local ______________(戏院). 6. Do you know that France is a ____________(west) country? 7. The Palace Museum is well worth (visit). You can’t miss it! 8.We should come early in the morning to watch the (raise) of the national flag. 9. Look! Behind the man (lie) a dog . 10. Can I buy some _____________(wonder) presents in this supermarket? 五、阅读回答问题 What can a 16-year-old girl do? A girl from Zhanjiang, China, comes first in the women’s 10m platform final (女子十米跳台决赛) at the 19th Asian Games. Quan Hongchan is from the countryside and she works hard. Her parents have five children and they can’t make much money. Quan can’t swim before she gets into the sports school, but she is the first to jump from the 10-metre platform of all the new members. “I close my eyes and jump,” Quan says. Quan is a lovely girl. In her free time, she loves eating snacks and playing with dolls . Her favourite doll is a blue one from her brother because she thinks it’s the colour of a swimming pool . But different from other children, she needs to practise every day. “I need to practise hard for 8 hours, and I cry sometimes,” she says on TV. “But I love the sport and I want to be the best. I must keep doing it.” 1. How many children are there in Quan’s family? _____________________________________ 2. Does Quan come first at the 19th Asian Games? _____________________________________ 3. What does Quan love doing in her free time? _____________________________________ 4. Why does Quan likes the blue doll best ? _____________________________________ 5. What can you learn from Quan Hongchan? _____________________________________ 6、 缺词填空 Dear Danny, You asked me for some 1.i_____ about eating out in my hometown. Well, eating out here is fantastic! Highville has a lot of really good 2.r______and the best is The Steak House. It's the best 3. b_______it has the thickest steaks(牛排) and the freshest salads. If you want 4.s______ cheaper, you can go to The Fish House. The servings are the biggest in town.And it's easier to 5.g______ a table than at The Steak House.But The Steak House is closer to the 6.c______ of the city than The Fish House. There are also a few coffee 7.s______. Hot Coffee is the most popular. You can listen to the latest songs and get the best coffee in town. More young people hang out here than at any 8.o____ coffee shop. Each coffee shop has an 9.i connection(连接), but Hot Coffee has the newest computers and the fastest connections. Hot Coffee also has the friendliest staff (员工). Please don't 10.m______ Hot Coffee. It has the best coffee ever! Mark 1.__________ 2.________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5. _________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10._________ 7、 翻译句子 1.长城超过8800千米长，拥有者超过两千年的历史。 2.奥林匹克公园是为2008年奥运会建立的地方之一。 3.如果你想了解更多关于老北京的生活，为什么不去参观四合院? 4.它开始于2008年，是这城市的重要建筑。 5.你可以去布赖顿渔业博物馆去看古老的船和工具，了解当地人民的传统生活方式。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ U7单元测试答案 AABBD,DCACC,DCBDA ABCDC,BDABA,BDDAB, DBCBA,CBD,DDCA 1. recommend 2.leaves 3.attracts 4.sandwiches 5.theaters 6.Western 7.visiting 8.raising 9.lies 10.wonderfully 1. Five 2. Yes. 3. She loves eating snacks and playing with dolls. 4. Because it’s the color of a swimming pool. 5. We should learn to be the best./We should work hard. 1. ideas 2.restaurants 3.because 4.something 5.get 6.center 7.shops 8.other 9.internet 10.miss 1. The Great Wall is 8,800 kilometers long ad has a history of more than 2,000 years. 2. The Olympic Park is one of the places for the 2008 Oympic Games. 3. Why not go to visit a siheyuan if you want to learn more about old Beijing life? 4. It dates from 2008 amd is an important building in the city. 5. You can go to Brighton Fishing Museum to see old boats and tools and local people’s traditional way of life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $