Unit 2 Animals-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语易错词汇精讲选择性必修第二册（重庆大学版）

高中选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 寒假专版 B版易错词汇精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·重庆大学版·选择性必修第二册Unit2 Animals-Reading Acively 单元词汇总览 source/so:sn.来源：出处 beekeeper/'bi:ki:pa()/n.养蜂人降级的 constantly/'kpnstantli//adv.不断conjunction/kan'd3kn/n.连measure/me3a)/n.~.措施：测 地；经常地 接词；结合 量 constant/'kpnstant/ad.持续的；attract the attention of/A'traektǒ3 habitat/'haebtaet/n.栖息地；生 不变的 'ten n pv/phrase吸引…的注活环境 patiently/perfntli/adv.耐心地 意力 reintroduce /ri:mntra'dju:s/v. patient/'pent/adj.h.有耐心的：confirmed /ken'f3md/adj.确认新引入：再介绍 病人 的：坚定的 patience/'pens/n.耐心：忍耐 degr aded/d'greidid/adj.退化的： 易错词汇精讲 1.source/s3s/n.来源；出处 ·易错点：易与resource(资源)混淆，两词含义不同，source侧重“源头、出处”，resource侧 重“资源”。 ·精讲：固定搭配a source of..(…的来源)，如a source of information(信息来源)。 ·例句：The main source of water in this area is the river. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习）：The article didr't mention the of its data,so its reliability is questionable..(答案：source) 2.constant/'kpnstant/adj.持续的；不变的 ·易错点：易与constantly(副词，不断地)混淆，词性和用法不同；易误写为constent。 ·精讲：作形容词时，后接名词，如constant noise(持续的噪音)：副词形式为constantly,修饰 动词。 ·例句：He has been under constant pressure from work recently.. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习）：The (持续的)rain has caused flooding in some regions.(答案：constant) 3.patient/'perfnt/adj.h.有耐心的：病人 ·易错点：易混淆形容词含义（有耐心的）和名词含义（病人）；易误写为patience(名词，耐 心)。 高中选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·精讲：作形容词时，固定搭配be patient with sb.(对某人有耐心)：作名词时，指“接受治疗的 人”。 .(1)The teacher is very patient with slow learners.(adj.)(2)The hospital has many patients today.(n.) ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习）：You need to be when teaching young children.(答案：patient) 4.patience/'pens/n.耐心；忍耐 ·易错点：易与patient(形容词/名词)混淆，词性不同；易误写为patientce。 ·精讲：不可数名词，固定搭配have patience with.(对…有耐心)：lose patience(失去耐心)。 ·例句：Learning a language requires a lot of patience. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习）：It takes to complete this challenging task.(答案：patience) 5.conjunction /kan'd3kn/n.连接词；结合 ·易错点：拼写复杂，易漏写中间的“n”或“c”,误写为conjucntion;易与connect(动词，连 接)混淆。 ·精讲：语法术语，指“连词”，如and,but,or等；固定搭配in conjunction with（与…一起)。 ·例句：You should use a conjunction to connect these two sentences. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习）：In grammar,a is a word that joins words,phrases,or clauses.(答案：conjunction) 6.measure/'me3(r)/n.w.措施；测量 ·易错点：作名词“措施”时，常用复数形式measures;作动词“测量”时，易与meter（米)混 淆。 ·精讲：作名词：take measures to do sth.(采取措施做某事)：作动词：measure the length(测量 长度)。 ·例句：The government has taken measures to protect the environment ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习）：We need to (测量)he room before buying furniture.(答案：neasure) 7.habitat/'haebitaet/n.栖息地；生活环境 ·易错点：易误写为habit（习惯)，多了“at”后缀：发音易误读为/'haebitat/,正确重音在首音 节。 ·精讲：常用搭配natural habitat（自然栖，息地)：habitat loss(栖息地丧失)。 ·例句：The panda's natural habitat is the bamboo forest. 高中选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习）：The destruction of has led to the decrease in wildlife.(答案：habitat) 8.reintroduce/ri:mtre'dju:slv.重新引入：再介绍 ·易错点：前缀re-表示“重新”，易漏写：中间“introduce”部分易误写为intruduce。 ·精讲：re+introduce(引入)构成，指“再次引入”，如reintroduce a species(重新引入物种)。 ·例句：Scientists plan to reintroduce the endangered bird to its original habitat ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习）：The program aims to (重新引入)traditional culture to young people.(答案：reintroduce) 9.confirmed/kan'f3md/adj.确认的；坚定的 ·易错点：易与动词confirm(确认)混淆，忽略形容词后缀-ed:易误写为conform（符合)。 ·精讲：作形容词，修饰名词，如a confirmed report(确认的报告)：a confirmed belief(坚定的 信念)。 ·例句：The confirmed cases of the disease have increased recently. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习）：e need a (确认的) reservation before we can guarantee your room.(答、：confirmed) 10.attract the attention of/A'traekt a'tenin Dv/phrase吸引…的注意力 ·易错点：易漏写定冠词the,误写为attract attention of:attention后接of而非to。 ·精讲：固定短语，相当于draw the attention of,.后接具体对象。 ·例句：The bright colors of the advertisement attracted the attention of passers-by. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习）：The interesting experiment the attention of all the students in the class..(答案：attracted) ll.degraded/d'greidid/adj.退化的：降级的 ·易错点：易与动词degrade(使退化)混淆，忽略形容词后缀-ed:易误写为degradated。. ·精讲：作形容词，修饰名词，如degraded land(退化的土地)：degraded environment(恶化的 环境)。 ·例句：The soil has become degraded due to over-farming. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习)：The (退化的)grassland can no longer support livestock.(答案：degraded) 12.constantly/konstantli/adv.不断地；经常地 ·易错点：易与形容词constant(持续的)混淆，词性不同；易误写为constantily。 ·精讲：修饰动词或形容词，表示“持续地”，如rain constantly(不断下雨)。 高中选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·例句：He is constantly late for meetings,which makes his colleagues angry. ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习）：The price of oil has been (不断地)rising this year.(答案：constantly) 易错词汇综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.The article didn't mention the of its data,so its reliability is questionable. ●A.source ●B.resource ·C.course 。D.cause 2.You need to be when teaching young children who learn slowly. ·A.patience ●B.patient ·C.patiently ●D.patients 3.In grammar,a is a word that joins words,phrases,or clauses together. ●A.connect ●B.connection ·C.conjunction ●D.conductor 4.The government has taken effective to reduce air pollution in the city. ●A.neasure ●B.measures 高中选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·C.meter ·D.meters 5.The panda's natural is being destroyed by human activities. ·A.habit ●B.habitat ●C.house ●D.home 6.Learning a new language requires a lot of and practice. 。A.patient ·B.patience 。C.angy ●D.anger 7.The rain has caused many roads to be flooded in the area. ●A.constant ·B.constantly ●C.continue ●D.continued 8.Scientists plan to the endangered species to its original living area. ●A.introduce ●B.reintroduce ●C.produce ●D.reduce 2.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The (of the river is in the mountains to the north. 高中选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 寒假专版 2.We need to take (to protect the environment before it's too late. 3.The (退化的)soil can no longer support the growth of crops. 4.A (连接词)like“but”can show contrast between two ideas. 5.The program aims to (重新引入)traditional arts to young people. 6.She has a (确认的)reservation for the flight to Paris next week. 3.三、首字母填空 1.The teacher always tells us to check the s of our information to make sure it's reliable. 2.He is c late for class,which makes his teacher very angry. 3.Losing h is one of the main reasons for the decrease in wildlife numbers. 4.You need to have p_ when waiting for the bus during rush hour. 5.In grammar,we use a c to connect two related sentences. 4.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The price of vegetables has been (constant)rising since last month. 2.Please (measure)the length of the table before buying a tablecloth. 3.The (confirm)news about the accident was reported on TV this morning 4.She is very (patience)with her students,especially the slow learners. 5.The company works in (conjunction)with local schools to provide job training. 5.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1.A2.B3.C4.B5B6B7.A8B ·二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.source 2.measures 3.degraded 4.conjunction 5.reintroduce 6.confirmed ·三、首字母填空 1.source 2.constantly 3.habitat 4.patience 5.conjunction ·四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.constantly 2.measure 3.confirmed 4.patient 5.conjunction