Unit 5 VR and Our Life-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语易错词汇精讲选择性必修第三册（重庆大学版）

高中·重庆大学版·选择性必修第三册 寒假专版 B版易错词汇精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·重庆大学版·选择性必修第三册Unit5 VR and Our Life-Reading Acively 单元词汇总览 virtual/'v3:tual/adj.虚拟的：实telecommute/,telika'mjut/v.远sickness/'siknas/n.疾病；恶心： 质上的 程办公：居家办公 呕吐 virtually/'v3 tfuali/adv.几乎；实 boundary/'baondri/n.边界；界equipment/'kwipmant/n.设备； 际上；虚拟地 限：分界线 装备：器材 injury/'md3eri/n.伤害：损害：受dramatically/dra'maetikli/adv.disconnection/,dsks'nekn/n.断 伤处 显著地：戏剧性地 开；分离：切断 actual/'aektfual/adj.实际的；真definitely/'definatli/adv.明确地；excessive/k'sesiv/adj.过多的： 实的 肯定地：当然 过分的：过度的 recent/'ri:snt/adj.最近的；近来 addicted/a'diktId/adj.上瘾的；沉 的 迷的 易错词汇精讲 1.virtual/'v3tua/adj.虚拟的：实质上的 ·易错点：易与副词virtually混淆，词性和含义侧重不同：发音重音易误读为第二个音节。 ·精讲：作形容词时，可修饰名词如virtual reality(虚拟现实)；表示“实质上的”时，相当于 almost,后接名词。 ·例句：We held a virtual meeting with our partners last week. ·真题链接：With the development of technology, (虚拟的)classrooms are becoming more popular.(答案：virtual） 2.injury/'nd3ri/n.伤害；损害；受伤处 ·易错点：易误写为injure(动词，伤害)，忽略名词后缀-y:复数形式易误写为injurys(正确 为injuries)。 ·精讲：常用搭配suffer an injury(受伤)：do injury to sb./sth.(对…造成伤害)。 ·例句：He got a serious injury in the car accident ·真题链接：The player had to leave the field because of a knee (伤害).（答案：injury) 3.actual/'ektl/adj.实际的：真实的 ·易错点：易与副词actually(实际上)混淆；易误写为actural(漏写中间的u)。 高中·重庆大学版·选择性必修第三册 寒假专版 ·精讲：固定搭配in actual fact=actually(事实上)；修饰名词时强调“真实存在的”。 ·例句：The actual cost of the project is much higher than we expected. ·真题链接：What'sthe (实际的)size of the room?I need to buy a carpet. (答案： actual) 4.telecommute/,telika'mju:t/v.远程办公；居家办公 ·易错点：拼写复杂，易漏写中间的m或：发音易拆分错误，重音在倒数第三个音节。 ·精讲：不及物动词，常用搭配telecommute to work:名词形式为telecommuting。 ·例句：Many people choose to telecommute to avoid traffic jams. ·真题链接：More and more companies allow their employees to (远程办公)these days. (答案：telecommute) 5.boundary/'baundri/n.边界：界限；分界线 ·易错点：易误写为boundry(字母顺序错误，应为boundary);复数形式易误写为bounderies (正确为boundaries)。 ·精讲：常用搭配cross the boundary(越过边界)：set a boundary(设定界限)。 ·例句：The river forms a natural boundary between the two countries. ·真题链接：We should respect the (界限)between personal and work life..(答案： boundary 6.addicted/a'drktId/adj..上瘾的：沉迷的 ·易错点：易误用主动语态，误写为addicting:固定搭配中介词易误为with(正确为to)。 ·精讲：固定搭配be addicted to sth./doing sth.(沉迷于…)，to为介词，后接名词或动名词。 ·例句：He is addicted to playing computer games. ·真题链接：It's easy to get (上瘾的)to social media if you use it too much.(答案： addicted) 7.equipment/I'kwipmant/n.设备；装备：器材 ·易错点：易误加复数后缀-s(equipment为不可数名词，无复数)：易与facility(设施)混淆。 ·精讲：常用搭配sports equipment(运动器材)：a piece of equipment(一件设备)。 ·例句：The lab is equipped with modern equipment. ·真题链接：We need to buy some new (设备)for the science class..(答案：equipment) 8.excessive /ik'sesIv//adj.过多的；过分的；过度的 ·易错点：易误写为excesive(漏写中间的s);易与excess(名词，过量)混淆。 高中·重庆大学版·选择性必修第三册 寒假专版 ·精讲：修饰名词时表示“超过合理限度的”，常用搭配excessive drinking(过度饮酒)。 ·例句：Excessive use of mobile phones is bad for eyesight ·真题链接：Eating (过多的)sugar can lead to health problems..(答案：excessive) 9.definitely/'definatli/adv.明确地；肯定地；当然 ·易错点：易误写为definite(形容词，明确的)，忽略副词后缀-ly:发音易漏读中间的i。 ·精讲：用于肯定回答时，语气比ys更强：可修饰形容词或动词。 ·例句：I will definitely come to your birthday party. ·真题链接：一Are you going to the concert tomorrow? (当然).I've been looking forward to it.(答案：Definitely) 10.disconnection/.dska'nekn/n.断开；分离：切断 ·易错点：拼写复杂，易漏写中间的s或c;易与动词disconnect(断开)混淆。 ·精讲：动词形式为disconnect,搭配disconnect A from B(把A和B断开)：名词常用搭配a disconnection of electricity(断电)。 ·例句：The sudden disconnection of the internet interrupted our meeting. ·真题链接：The (断开)of the phone line made it hard to contact her.(答案：discon- nection) l1.dramatically/dra'matrkli/adv.显著地：戏刷性地 ·易错点：易误写为dramatic(形容词，戏剧性的)，忽略副词后缀y:重音易误读为第二个音 节。 ·精讲：修饰动词或形容词，强调“变化巨大”，如change dramatically(显著变化)。 ·例句：The number of tourists has increased dramatically in recent years ·真题链接：The price ofhouses in this area has (显著地)dropped.(答案：dramatically) 12.recent/'ri:snt/adj.最近的：近来的 ·易错点：易误写为recant(撤回)或resent(怨恨)，拼写相近易混淆：发音易误读为hr'snt/。 ·精讲：固定搭配in recent years(近年来)：修饰名词时表示“时间上接近现在的”。 ·例句：She has made great progress in her studies in recent months ·真题链接：There have been many (最近的)changes in the company.(答案：recent) 易错词汇综合训练 高中·重庆大学版·选择性必修第三册 寒假专版 1.一、单项选择 1.With the development of technology, classrooms are becoming more popular. ●A.virtually ●B.virtual ·C.actual 。D.actually 2.The player had to leave the field because of a knee ●A.injure 。B.injury ●C.injuries ·D.injurys 3.What's the size of the room?I need to buy a carpet. ●A.actural ·B.actual ·C.actually ·D.reality 4.More and more companies allow their employees to these days. ●A.telecommute ●B.telecommuting ●C.telecommuted ●D.telecommuter 5.We should respect the between personal and work life ·A.boundry 高中·重庆大学版·选择性必修第三册 寒假专版 ·B.boundary ·C.boundaries ·D.bounderies 6.It's easy to get to social media if you use it too much. ·A.addicting ·B.addicted ·C.addiction ●D.addicts 7.We need to buy some new for the science class. ●A.equipment ●B.equipments 。C.facility 。D.facilities 8.Eating sugar can lead to health problems. ●A.excesive ●B.excessive ·C.excess ●D.excessively 9.一Are you going to the concert tomorrow?一 I've been looking forward to it. ●A.Definite ·B.Definitely 。C.Definately ●D.Definitly 10.The price of houses in this area has dropped. 高中·重庆大学版·选择性必修第三册 寒假专版 ●A.dramatic ●B.dramatically 。C.drama ●D.dramatize 2.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The sudden (断开)of the internet interrupted our meeting. 2.There have been many (最近的)changes in the company.. 3.He got a serious (伤害)in the car accident, 4.The river forms a natural (边界)between the two countries. 5.Excessive use of mobile phones is bad for (视力) 6.Many people choose to (远程办公)to avoid traffic jams. 3.三、首字母填空 1.The doctor said that his knee i would take at least a month to heal 2.In a fact,we have already prepared for the exam for a long time. 3.She is a to playing online games,which affects her studies 4.The new sports center has all the latest e for basketball and swimming 5.The number of online shoppers has increased d in the past year. 4.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He is addicted to (play)computer games all day..(提示：addicted to doing) 2.The (connect)of the phone line was broken during the storm.(提示：动词disconnect 的名词形式) 3.We helda (virtually)meeting with our partners last week.(提示：形容词修饰名词) 4.She has made great progress in her studies in (recently)months.(提示：形容词修饰 名词) 5.The lab is (equip)with modern equipment.(提示：be equipped with固定搭配) 5.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.B3B4.A5B6.B7.A8B9.B10.B 高中·重庆大学版·选择性必修第三册 寒假专版 ·二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.disconnection 2.recent 3.injury 4.boundary 5.eyesight 6.telecommute ·三、首字母填空 1.injury 2.actual 3.addicted 4.equipment 5.dramatically ·四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.playing 2.disconnection 3.virtual 4.recent 5.equipped