Challenge Yourself C-2025-2026学年高中英语易错词汇精讲必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 B版易错词汇精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·重庆大学版·必修第一册Challenge Yourself C 单元词汇总览 see/si/v.看见：看到：领会：理魔力adj.魔法的；神奇的 怖的：极讨厌的 解 dishonest/ds'DnIst//adj.不诚实fearfulness/'fiafulnas/n.害怕：恐 fox /foks/n.狐狸：狡猾的人v.欺的：欺诈的 惧；胆怯 骗：耍弄 honest/'DnIst//adj.诚实的；老实fearful/'fiofl/ad.害怕的：恐惧 image /'mid3/n.形象；影像：图的：正直的 的：可怕的 像：印象 dragon/'draegan/n.龙 fear /fia)/n.害怕：恐惧；担忧 stupidity/stju:'pIdati/n.愚蠢：愚greedy/gri:di//adj.贪婪的；贪心V害怕；畏惧；担心 笨：蠢事 的：贪吃的 insect/'nsekt/n.昆虫 magical/'med3kl/adj.魔法的；cruel/'kau:al/adj.残酷的：残忍 therefore/'δeaf:r)/adv.因此； 神奇的：迷人的 的：冷酷的 所以：因而 magic/med3kn.魔法；魔术；horrible/"hprabl/adj.可怕的：恐petrol/'petral/n.汽油 易错词汇精讲 1.magic'med3k/n.魔法：魔术；魔力adj.魔法的；神奇的 ·易错点：易与magical混淆，magic可作名词或形容词，magical仅为形容词，含义侧重“迷人 的、超自然的”。 ·精讲：作名词时表示“魔法（不可数）”；作形容词时与magical近义，但magical更强调“令 人惊叹的”。 ·例句：The wizard used magic to make the rabbit disappear.(n.)/This is a magic/magical moment. (adj.) ·真题链接：（重庆大学版高中必修第一册同步练习）：The story is full of (魔法)and adventure. (答案：magic） 2.honest/'DnIst/adj.诚实的；老实的：正直的 ·易错点：发音易漏读开头的h/,且前接不定冠词时需用a1(因以元音音素开头)，易误写为a honest. ·精讲：固定搭配be honest with sb.(对某人诚实)，反义词dishonest(不诚实的)。 ·例句：An honest person never tells lies.. ·真题链接：1sTom boy?-Yes,he always tells the truth.(答案：honest) 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 3.fear /fia(r)/n.害怕；恐惧；担忧v.害怕：畏惧；担心 ·易错点：作动词时易与be afraid of混淆，fear后可直接接宾语，afraid需加of;名词fear与 fearfulness(抽象名词“胆怯”)易混淆。 ·精讲：fear sth/doing sth.(害怕某事/做某事)：for fear of(为避免…)。 ·例句：She fears snakes../He left early for fear of missing the train. ·真题链接：Don’t (害怕)making mistakes when speaking English.(答案：fear) 4.therefore/'eafo:r)/a.因此；所以：因而 ·易错点：易误用为连词连接两个句子，需注意therefore是副词，需用分号或逗号与前句隔开， 或前加and。 ·精讲：相当于$0，但更正式，不能直接连接两个独立分句。 .He didn't study hard;therefore,he failed the exam./He was ill,and therefore couldn't come ·真题链接：She was late for school, her teacher was angry with her..(答案：therefore) 5.image/'mrd3/n.形象；影像；图像；印象 ·易错点：易与imagine(动词，想象)混淆，词性和拼写易出错：复数形式为images,易漏写 末尾e. ·精讲：常用搭配public image(公众形象)；create an image(塑造形象)。 ·例句：The company is trying to improve its image. ·真题链接：The artist drew a beautiful (图像)of the mountain.(答案：image) 6.petrol/'petral/n.汽油 ·易错点：易与gasoline(美式英语)混淆，重庆大学版教材使用英式petrol;不可数名词，无复 数形式，易误加s。 ·精讲：表示“汽油”时，petrol为英式，gasoline/gas为美式，搭配buy petrol(加油)。 ·例句：My car needs more petrol, ·真题链接：We need to stop at the next station to get some (答案：petrol) 7.fox /foks/n.狐狸；狡猾的人v.欺骗；耍弄 ·易错点：易忽略动词含义“欺骗”，仅记名词“狐狸”；复数形式为foxs,易误写为foxs。 ·精讲：作动词时，搭配foxb.(欺骗某人)，如He foxed me into giving him money ·例句：The fox is a clever animal./She was foxed by his lies. ·真题链接：The (狐狸)ran away quickly when it saw the hunter.(答案：fox) 8.greed中/'gri:di/adj.贪婪的：贪心的：贪吃的 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·易错点：易误写为greed(名词，贪婪)，忽略形容词后缀-y;固定搭配be greedy for(对… 贪婪)易漏for。 ·精讲：后接介词for,如greedy for money/power(贪图金钱/权力)。 ·例句：The greedy man wanted all the gold for himself. ·真题链接：The king was (贪婪的)and took all the people'sfood.(答案：greedy) 9.fearful/'fiafl/adj.害怕的；恐惧的：可怕的 ·易错点：易与fearless（无畏的)混淆：作“可怕的”时易与fearful(主语为人时表“害怕的”) 混淆用法。 ·精讲：be fearful of sth.(害怕某事)：a fearful storm(可怕的暴风雨)。 ·例句：She is fearful of dogs./The earthquake was a fearful disaster. ·真题链接：He was (害怕的to go out alone at night.(答案：fearful.) 10.dishonest/ds'DnIst/.adj.不诚实的；欺诈的 ·易错点：易漏写否定前缀dis-,误写为honest:与honest拼写易混淆，注意dishonest多一个 dis- ·精讲：反义词honest,.固定搭配be dishonest about sth.(对某事不诚实)。 ·例句：It's dishonest to cheat in exams. ·真题链接：He was caught being (不诚实的)when he lied to his parents.(答案： dishonest) 易错词汇综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.She is honest girl,so everyone trusts her. ●A.a ●B.an 。C.the ●D./ 2.My sister is of snakes and never goes near them 。A.fear 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·B.fearful ●C.fearless ●D.afraid of 3.He didn't finish his homework; he was punished by the teacher. 。A.but ●B.s0 ●C.therefore ●D.however 4.You should not making mistakes when learning a new language. ·A.fear ●B.afraid 。C.fear of ●D.be fear 5.The company is trying to create a better public through charity work. 。A.imagine ●B.image ·C.images 。D.imagination 2.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The children were attracted by the (魔法)show in the park. 2.It's (不诚实的)to copy others'answers in the exam. 3.The old man was (贪婪的)for money and worked day and night.. 4.She left early (因此)she could catch the first bus. 5.The (孤狸)hid in the forest and waited for its prey. 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 3.三、首字母填空 1.The little boy was f to walk alone in the dark 2.You need to buy some p_ before driving to the countryside. 3.The singer'snew song helped improve her public i 4.He isg and always wants more toys than his friends. 5.She didn't study hard,t she failed the math test. 4.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The (magic)moment made everyone cheer loudly. 2.My mother always tells me to be (honest)with others. 3.Don'tbe (fear)of asking questions in class. 4.The (dishonest)of his words made us angry. 5.He (fox)the old lady into giving him her phone. 5.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.B3.C4.A5B ·二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.magic 2.dishonest 3.greedy 4.therefore 5.fox ·三、首字母填空 1.fearful 2.petrol 3.image 4.greedy 5.therefore ·四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.magical 2.honest 3.fearful 4.dishonesty 5.foxed