Unit 3 D My hometown单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(译林版·新教材)

该初中英语单元复习课件围绕“Unit 3 My hometown”主题，系统整合词汇、语法、阅读及写作核心知识，通过单项选择、完形填空等题型将冠词用法、介词辨析、主题词汇等知识点串联，构建“基础语法-语篇理解-综合表达”的知识网络，强化知识点间的逻辑关联。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如选用2024-2025年中考真题及调研题，通过“题干分析-语境解读-知识拓展”解析模式，帮助学生提升语言理解与表达能力。书面表达设计提示问题引导学生梳理家乡位置、特色及个人喜好，分层训练满足不同水平需求，既巩固知识又助力教师精准把握学情，提升复习效率。

英 语 七年级下册 YL 1 2 3 Unit 3 My hometown 4 D 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 速度 Ⅰ.单项选择（10分） 1.【2024天津中考】My grandma has got ________ garden. And ________ flowers in it are beautiful.( ) A A.a; the B.an; the C.不填; 不填 D.an; 不填 【解析】句意为：我奶奶有一个花园。它里面的花很漂亮。第一处泛指一个花园， garden的发音以辅音音素开头，用a；第二处特指花园里的花，用定冠词the。故 选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 7 2.I live five floors ________ you so you can’t throw rubbish carelessly ________ my window.( ) A A.below; above B.below; behind C.above; above D.above; behind 【解析】句意为：我住在你下面五层，所以你不能随便往我窗户上扔垃圾。根据 语境，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 8 3.【2025江苏连云港调研】—What a beautiful day! Why not take a walk ________ the beach? —Sounds great! Let me take my camera so that we can take some photos.( ) C A.through B.above C.along D.past 【解析】句意为：——多么美好的一天啊！何不沿着海滩散散步呢？——听上去 太棒了！让我带上我的相机，这样我们可以拍一些照片。此处应该是指沿着海滩 散步。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 9 4.【2025江苏泰州期中】I really believe there is so much ________ in the books we read. These books can make our minds rich and colourful.( ) B A.trouble B.treasure C.pressure D.pollution 【解析】句意为：我真的相信我们读的书里有很多宝藏。这些书可以使我们的思 想丰富多彩。根据空后一句可知，此处指书里面有宝藏。故选B项。 5.【2025江苏徐州质检】In order to ________ enough vitamin C, we should eat some fruit and vegetables every day.( ) D A.take down B.take up C.take after D.take in 【解析】句意为：为了摄入足够的维生素C，我们每天都应该吃一些水果和蔬菜。 根据语境，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 10 6.【2024江苏南京期末】My sister, Lucy likes the ________ of the candy because it looks like a star.( ) B A.taste B.shape C.size D.colour 【解析】根据it looks like a star可知，此处指糖的形状。故选B项。 7.—Do you think Florida is a good place to have a holiday? —Yes. I have just spent a holiday there and would ________ it to everyone.( ) B A.stay B.recommend C.remember D.send 【解析】根据“Yes.”可知，说话人觉得佛罗里达是一个度假的好地方，所以想 把它推荐给大家，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 11 8.—How was your trip to the zoo? —________.I even took some photos with the elephant.( ) D A.Terrible B.Anyway C.Exactly D.Fantastic 【解析】根据“I even took some photos with the elephant.”可推断，动物 园之行很不错，故选D项。 9.【2024江苏无锡期末】—How is Helen in her new school? —________ goes well. She is satisfied with her new school life.( ) C A.Nothing B.Things C.Everything D.Something 【解析】根据goes及“She is satisfied with her new school life.”可知， 此处指一切都好。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 12 10.【2024江苏徐州期末】—Shall we go to the supermarket after school? I need to buy something. —________ Let’s meet at the school gate at 5:00 p.m.( ) C A.It doesn’t matter. B.Are you OK? C.Why not? D.That’s right. 【解析】句意为：——放学后我们去超市好吗？我需要买点东西。——为什么不 呢？让我们下午五点在学校门口见面吧。根据句意，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 13 Ⅱ.完形填空（15分） Dear Anna, I’m happy to hear that you’re coming to my hometown for a trip. There are many . .11. . places in my hometown. And you can . .12. . some to have fun. You can visit these places.. .13. ., all the bookstores are very good, but Book City is the best in our town. It has the most books and the friendliest . .14. .. However, in Xingzhi Bookstore you can buy books the most . .15. . with the least money. Of all the cinemas, I like the Star Cinema . .16. .. It has the newest movies and the seats there are very . .17. .. It is open every day. If you go there on Monday and Wednesday mornings, you can buy the . .18. . at half price. It also . .19. . people free water.#3 刷速度 返回目录 14 Last week, there was a great school talent show in the Star Cinema. Our Maths teacher surprised . .20. . by performing magic tricks （魔术）. No one knew he was such a good . .21. .. The funniest actor was Zhang Haoran, . .22. . he danced with his little dog. All people couldn’t stop . .23. .. And his classmates said he was the most . .24. . boy in the class, because he always had new ideas. And he was truly talented . .25. . dancing. I’m looking forward to （期待） seeing you soon. Yours, Alice#7 完形填空·语篇导读 本文是一封信，爱丽丝在信中介绍了她的家乡，并分享了学 校最近的才艺表演的相关情况。 刷速度 返回目录 15 11.( ) A.necessary B.boring C.wonderful D.terrible C 【解析】句意为：我的家乡有很多极好的地方。根据后文“And you can… some to have fun.”可知，这里说的是好的地方，wonderful符合语境，故选C项。 12.( ) A.choose B.wait C.share D.reach A 【解析】根据“There are many… places in my hometown.”可知，这里是作者 建议安娜可以在这些精彩的地方中选择一些去游玩，choose意为“选择”，符合 语境，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 16 13.( ) A.In the end B.For example C.So far D.At all B 【解析】句意为：例如，所有的书店都很好，但书城是我们镇上最好的。根据 “You can visit these places.”可知，这里作者是在举例说明一些地方，for example意为“例如”，符合语境，故选B项。 14.( ) A.point B.service C.result D.competition B 【解析】句意为：它有最多的书籍和最友好的服务。根据空前的friendliest可知， 此处指的是最友好的服务。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 17 15.( ) A.carefully B.beautifully C.seriously D.cheaply D 【解析】句意为：然而，在兴志（音译）书店你可以用最少的钱买到最便宜的书。 根据with the least money可知，这里指的是可以买到最便宜的书。故选D项。 知识拓展 at least 至少 last but not least 最后但同样重要的是 刷速度 返回目录 18 16.( ) A.better B.worse C.best D.worst C 【解析】句意为：在所有的电影院中，我最喜欢星星影院。根据“It has the newest movies and the seats there are very…”可知，这里说的是这个影院 的优点，结合Of all the cinemas可知作者应该是最喜欢这个影院，故用最高级 best。故选C项。 17.( ) A.comfortable B.fresh C.poor D.pretty A 【解析】句意为：它有最新的电影，那里的座位非常舒适。根据空前的the seats 可知这里表示座椅舒适，用comfortable。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 19 18.( ) A.menus B.tickets C.screens D.songs B 【解析】句意为：如果你在周一和周三早上去那里，你可以以半价买到票。根据 If you go there on Monday and Wednesday mornings可知这里的there指代电影 院，结合“buy the… at half price”可知说的是在电影院购票。故选B项。 19.( ) A.gives B.acts C.takes D.sells A 【解析】句意为：它还免费给人们提供水。根据“… people free water”可知， 影院提供免费的水，give sb sth意为“给某人某物”。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 20 20.( ) A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody D 【解析】句意为：我们的数学老师通过表演魔术让每个人都感到惊讶。根据下文 “No one knew he was such a good…”可知，没有人知道老师会表演魔术，因 此这里是说让每一个人都惊讶。故选D项。 21.( ) A.writer B.dentist C.reporter D.magician D 【解析】句意为：没有人知道他是如此出色的魔术师。根据by performing magic tricks可知，老师表演魔术，所以是一个魔术师。故选D项。 知识拓展 performance n. 表演；表现 performer n. 执行者；演奏者 刷速度 返回目录 21 22.( ) A.though B.if C.because D.so C 【解析】句意为：最有趣的演员是张浩然（音译），因为他和他的小狗一起跳舞。 The funniest actor was Zhang Haoran和he danced with his little dog为因 果关系，后面是原因，故选C项。 23.( ) A.touching B.laughing C.trying D.dancing B 【解析】句意为：所有人都忍不住笑了。根据“The funniest actor was Zhang Haoran… he danced with his little dog.”可知，他的表演非常有趣，因此大 家应该是大笑，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 22 24.( ) A.outgoing B.hard-working C.quiet D.creative D 【解析】句意为：他的同学们说他是班上最有创意的男孩，因为他总是有新想法。 根据because he always had new ideas可知，他总是有新想法，因此是有创造力 的。故选D项。 25.( ) A.in B.of C.with D.by A 【解析】句意为：他确实在跳舞方面很有天赋。be talented in意为“在某方面 有天赋”。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 23 Ⅲ.阅读选择（12分） A 【2024江苏苏州期末】Welcome to the History Museum!#1.1 *Open: Tuesday—Sunday *Close: Monday （except for national holidays） Date Hours Last entry（进入） Last ticket sold at 1st April— 31st October 8:30—17:00 16:10 16:00 1st November— 31st March 8:30—16:30 15:40 15:30 刷速度 返回目录 24 Tickets Book tickets online before you come to the museum （booking address: https://historymuseum.ktmtech.cn）.You can also buy tickets at the ticket office. 1st April—31st October 60 yuan 1st November—31st March 40 yuan ·Free tickets for children under 1.2 metres in height. ·Children’s Day （1st June）: Free for children who are 14 years old and younger, 50% off for accompanying （陪伴的） parents. Location The History Museum is in the centre of the city. 阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了历史博物馆的一些信息。 续表 刷速度 返回目录 25 26.If you visit the History Museum in May, you must go into it before ________.( ) C A.15:40 B.16:00 C.16:10 D.16:30 【解析】细节理解题。根据“1st April—31st October”和Last entry及16:10 可知，在五月份去的话要在16:10前入馆，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 26 27.There are ________ ways to buy tickets for visiting the History Museum.( ) B A.six B.two C.three D.four 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Book tickets online before you come to the museum （booking address: https://historymuseum.ktmtech.cn）. You can also buy tickets at the ticket office.”可知，可以在网上购票，也可以在 售票处买票，总共有两种购票方式，故选B项。 知识拓展 buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 给某人买某物 刷速度 返回目录 27 28.If you are 12, you and your parents visit the History Museum on Children’s Day, you should pay ________.( ) B A.40 yuan B.60 yuan C.80 yuan D.120 yuan 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Children’s Day （1st June）: Free for children who are 14 years old and younger, 50% off for accompanying parents.”和“1st April—31st October”及60 yuan可知，六一儿童节的时候， 14岁及以下的儿童免费，陪伴的父母半价，所以应该付60元，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 28 B 【2024江苏南通期末】Xi’an was the Tang Dynasty’s capital. It was called Chang’an then. It’s said that over one million people lived in the city, and about 50,000 of them were foreigners. Plenty of them came along the Silk Road. They brought their food, goods （货物）, art and fashion. People lived a colourful life in the ancient Chang’an. Foreign clothes were popular in Chang’an. They had close-fitting sleeves （窄袖） and turndown collars （翻领）.Central Asian people wore these kinds of clothes. People in Chang’an liked to wear them too. 刷速度 返回目录 29 In Chang’an, there were many kinds of delicious foods brought by people on the Silk Road. Hubing （胡饼）, a popular street food in the city, was one of them. It was a kind of pancake with sesame seeds （芝麻粒） on it. Travellers on the Silk Road liked to eat it and brought it to Chang’an. Dancers from Central Asia were big stars in Chang’an. They could whirl （旋转） very fast on a small carpet. From the emperor to common people, everyone in the city enjoyed the dance. Many musicians from Central Asia liked playing the pipa （琵琶）. Chang’an embodied （体现） the prosperity （繁华） of the Tang Dynasty. Through the famous Silk Road starting from Chang’an, the splendid Chinese civilization （文明） was taken to the world.#1.5 阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文主要描写了唐朝时长安的情况。 刷速度 返回目录 29.How many people lived in Chang’an in the Tang Dynasty?( ) C A.100,000. B.About 200,000. C.More than 1,000,000. D.About 10,000,000. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，唐朝时超过100万人居住在长安。故 选C项。 30.The underlined word “splendid” in the last paragraph probably means “________”.( ) B A.interesting B.wonderful C.happy D.easy 【解析】词义猜测题。根据全文及常识可知，唐朝时的长安是国际大都市，有着 辉煌灿烂的中华文明，再结合选项可猜测，splendid应该和wonderful意思相近。 故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 31 31. 篇章结构 Which of the following shows the structure （结构） of the passage? （①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2…）( ) D A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。第一段总体介绍了长安；第二、三、四段分段介绍了外国 服装、食物和艺术；第五段总结说明了长安是唐朝的繁华的体现。文章的结构是 “总分总”。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 32 Ⅳ.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整（10分） 【2025江苏南京期末】On the south bank of the Yangtze River lies Nanjing, the 32.c ________ and one of the central cities of Jiangsu Province. As one of the most famous and historical cities in China, Nanjing has lots of wonderful places to 33.v ______, such as Confucius Temple, the Qinhuai River, Xuanwu Lake and Zhonghua Gate. March to May is the 34.b _____ travelling time in a year. It’s not too hot or cold. All 35.k ______ of flowers are waiting for you to enjoy. Do you like to do some 36.s _________? The main shopping streets in Nanjing include the area apital isit est inds hopping 刷速度 返回目录 33 near Xinjiekou in the city 37.c ______________, Hunan Lu in the northern part and the Fuzimiao area in the south. If you want to try some 38.l ______ food in Nanjing, don’t miss Duck Blood Soup with Vermicelli, Salted Duck and Tofu Pudding. Nanjing is called the gate of Jiangsu Province. It’s easy for people to come to Nanjing 39.b ___ train or plane. When you are in the city, you can take the 40.u ____________ to most of the places you like to go. March is always a time for people to get itchy feet. Welcome to Nanjing. We hope to 41.m _____ you soon.#1.3 entre/center ocal y nderground eet 刷速度 返回目录 32. _________ capital 【解析】南京是江苏的省会，capital意为“省会”，符合语境。故填capital。 33. _______ visit 【解析】根据“Nanjing has lots of wonderful places to… such as Confucius Temple, the Qinhuai River, Xuanwu Lake and Zhonghua Gate”可 知，列举的都是可以参观的景点，visit意为“参观”，符合语境。空前为不定式 符号，故填visit。 刷速度 返回目录 35 34. ______ 【解析】根据“March to May is the… travelling time in a year.”和语境 可知，三月到五月是一年中最好的旅行时间，best意为“最好的”。故填best。 35. _______ 【解析】此处是短语all kinds of，意为“各种各样的”。故填kinds。 36. __________ 【解析】根据“The main shopping streets…”可知，此处是短语do some shopping，意为“购物”。故填shopping。 best kinds shopping 刷速度 返回目录 37. _______________ 【解析】根据“the area near Xinjiekou in the city…”和常识可知，新街口 在市中心，故填centre/center。 38. _______ 【解析】此处介绍当地的美食，local意为“当地的”。故填local。 centre/center local 刷速度 返回目录 39. ____ by 【解析】此处表示乘坐某种交通工具，by意为“乘坐”,符合语境。故填by。 40. _____________ underground 【解析】此处表示乘坐地铁，underground符合语境。故填underground。 41. ______ meet 【解析】句意为：我们希望很快能见到你。 根据语境可知用meet，意为“见面”，hope to do sth意为“希望做某事”。故 填meet。 刷速度 返回目录 38 Ⅴ.书面表达（15分） 42.【2024江苏淮安期末】假如你是英国伦敦某中学的中国交换生李想。英语课上， 老师要求同学们介绍自己的家乡。请你根据提示，完成这篇英语演讲稿。 ·Where is your hometown? ·What is it famous for? ·What do you like best about it? 要求： （1）包含提示，内容充实； （2）条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； （3）70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 刷速度 返回目录 39 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Xiang and I come from China. Now let me tell you something about my hometown. ____ 刷速度 返回目录 40 【参考范文】 Hello, everyone.My name is Li Xiang and I come from China.Now let me tell you something about my hometown. My hometown is Suzhou.It’s in Jiangsu Province.It’s a great place.It’s famous for its beautiful gardens, nice snacks, fine silk and many other things.In my free time, I often go out to travel around the city and enjoy local snacks.I love the fresh air, nice food and friendly people of my hometown best.They always make me feel warm and happy. I hope you can visit my hometown some day.Thank you! 刷速度 返回目录 41 【解析】链接狂K famous的详细讲解见狂K重点P16。 刷速度 返回目录 42 $