内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 YL
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Unit 1 Home
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A
课时同步训练
Period 5 Integration(Ⅰ)
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刷基础
刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ 请根据首字母或音标写出单词,使句子意思完整正确
1.【2025江苏苏州质检】They put up a t _____ beside the river.
2.The Zhaozhou Bridge is one of the oldest s ______ arch (拱) bridges in the
world.
3.【2025江苏淮安期末】It’s easy to catch fire in the forest when the weather is
hot and d ____.
4.It’s a traditional custom to buy a __________ /ˈkælɪndə(r)/ when the new
year is coming.
5.Going to the _____________ /nɔ:θ/ helps us know how animals live in cold
places.
ent
tone
ry
calendar
north/North
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Ⅱ 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6.We will go on a _________ (fish) trip next weekend.
fishing
【解析】句意为:下周末我们将进行一次钓鱼旅行。fishing trip表示“钓鱼之
旅”,故填fishing。
7.【2024江苏镇江期末】—Dad, what are you cooking? It ________ (smell) so
good.
—The main dish for our dinner. You will like it.
smells
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【解析】句意为:——爸爸,你在做什么?闻起来真香。——我们晚餐的主菜。
你会喜欢的。根据前句可知此处应用一般现在时,主语为It,故填smells。
知识拓展
smell可作名词,表示“气味”;还可作系动词,意为“闻起来”,后面可直接跟
形容词;也可作行为动词,表示“闻;嗅(气味)”。
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8.Millie _______ (ride) to school on her bicycle every day.
rides
【解析】句意为:米莉每天骑自行车去上学。根据时间状语every day可知时态为
一般现在时,主语为Millie,故填rides。
9.【2024江苏泰州期末】The birds are collecting some sticks __________ (build)
a new home.
to build
【解析】句意为:鸟儿们正在收集一些树枝来建造新家。此处用动词不定式作目
的状语,故填to build。
10.Geyuan Garden is famous for its hundreds of kinds of _____________
(bamboo).
bamboo(s)
【解析】bamboo既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,空前有hundreds of kinds
of,故填bamboo(s)。
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Ⅲ 单项选择
11.【2025江苏兴化期中】—Which is your favourite place in your house?
—The ________.Warm water always makes me comfortable after a day’s
work.( )
C
A.balcony B.study C.bathroom D.living room
【解析】balcony意为“阳台”;study意为“书房”;bathroom意为“浴室”;
living room意为“起居室”。根据“Warm water always makes me comfortable
after a day’s work.”可知选C项。
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12.【2025江苏扬州检测】Lily is ready ________ people at any time. She always
gives a hand to someone in need.( )
A
A.to help B.help C.helping D.to helpful
【解析】固定词组be ready to do sth表示“乐意做某事;准备好做某事”,因
此用动词不定式to help。故选A项。
13.【2025江苏启东期末】The new tower can ________ in strong wind.( )
B
A.hold on B.hold up C.hold over D.hold to
【解析】句意为:这座新塔能在强风中保持不倒。hold on意为“等一下”;hold
up意为“保持不倒”;hold over意为“推迟”;hold to意为“坚持”,to后应接
宾语。根据句意可知,B项符合语境。故选B项。
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14.—Do you believe that paper is made ________ wood?
—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ________ paper.( )
B
A.from; from B.from; of C.of; from D.of; of
【解析】句意为:——你相信纸是木头做的吗?——是的,我相信。你可以看到书
是纸做的。表示“由……制成”时,能看出原材料的用be made of,不能看出原
材料的用be made from。根据语境,故选B项。
易混辨析
be made of、be made from与be made in
(1)be made of意为“由……制成”,表示能看出原材料。
(2)be made from意为“由……制成”,表示不能看出原材料。
(3)be made in意为“在……制造”,介词in后可接表示地点的名词。
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15.Which floor do you ________ this tall building?( )
A
A.live on in B.live on C.live in D.live
【解析】句意为:你住在这栋高楼的第几层? 表示“在高楼里”应该用介词in;
表示“在第几层”应该用介词on。故选A项。
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Ⅳ 根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句
16.【2025江苏南京期末】江苏省在中国的东部。
Jiangsu Province is ________________ China.
in the east of
17.我和我父母一起住在一楼的一个小公寓里。
I live in a small flat _____________________ with my parents.
on the ground floor
18.——你经常能看到五颜六色的风筝在天空中飞吗?
——当然。这是放风筝的最好时间。
—Can you often see colourful kites ________________?
—Sure. It is the best time to fly kites.
fly in the sky
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19.【2025江苏南通期末】——你想住在草原上吗?
——不,我喜欢住在一个海边的小镇里。
—Would you like to live _______________________?
—No, I like living in a ______________.
on the grassland(s)
seaside town
20.明天我们将在湖边搭一个帐篷。
We will _______________ near the lake tomorrow.
put up a tent
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能力
Ⅰ 阅读还原
体裁:说明文 题材:居住环境 词数:132 难度:★★ 建议用时:5分钟#1
【2025江苏苏州质检】Many people say boys’ rooms are usually dirty
(脏的), and that the girls’ rooms are usually clean and tidy.1.___
Ben is the first son in his family. He cleans his room every day.2.___ His
computer is on the desk. His pencils, pens, rulers and erasers are in his pencil
box. A bookcase is next to the desk. Ben’s books are all in it. Ben likes to read
in his big and tidy room.3.___ They have a reading party in it.
D
F
G
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Lily is Ben’s sister.4.___ Well, her computer is on the bed. Oh, her
schoolbag is on the bed too. What is on her desk? Her baseballs, notebooks and
her school things are all on it. Lily never cleans her room.5.___ Sometimes
Lily’s mother asks her to clean her room. Lily says, “Sorry, Mum. You see, I
am very busy now. My homework is difficult…”#1.3
A
E
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A.What about her room?
B.Her room is clean and tidy too.
C.They clean their rooms every day.
D.But for Ben and Lily, it is not true.
E.She can’t find her things all the time.
F.He always puts his things in the right places.
G.Sometimes he asks his friends to come to his room.
阅读还原·语篇导读 本文介绍了本和他的妹妹的房间的情况。
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1. ___
D
【解析】根据上下文并结合选项可知,选项D(但对本和莉莉来说,这不是真的。)
符合语境。故选D项。
2. ___
F
【解析】根据“His computer is on the desk.His pencils, pens, rulers and
erasers are in his pencil box.”并结合选项可知,选项F(他总是把东西放在
正确的位置。)符合语境。故选F项。
3. ___
G
【解析】根据下一句并结合选项可知,选项G(有时他让他朋友来他房间。)符合
语境。故选G项。
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4. ___
A
【解析】根据“Well, her computer is on the bed.Oh, her schoolbag is on
the bed too.”并结合选项可知,选项A(她的房间怎么样?)符合语境。故选A项。
5. ___
E
【解析】根据“Lily never cleans her room.”可知莉莉从来不打扫房间,结合
选项可知,选项E(她总是找不到她的东西。)符合语境。故选E项。
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Ⅱ 阅读表达
体裁:记叙文 题材:故事与诗歌 词数:251 难度:★★★ 建议用时:
7分钟#1
素材来源:《绿野仙踪》节选#1.1
【2025江苏扬州调研】The days pass. Dorothy works very hard in the
kitchen. She remembers Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers
her friends the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman. She’s very sad and she often
cries. At night she goes to see the Lion. The Witch doesn’t give him anything to
eat or drink so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen.
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Then she lies down next to him, puts her head on his warm body and sleeps
until the morning.
The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She’s waiting for the right moment
to take the silver shoes. Dorothy wears them all the time. She loves them. The
only time she takes them off is when she has a bath. The Witch doesn’t like
water so she’s afraid to go near the girl when she’s in the bath.
One day Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips on the wet floor. She
falls over and one of the silver shoes comes off. The Witch is watching. She
picks it up quickly and puts it on.#1.1.3
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“Give me back my shoe!” Dorothy says.
“No! It’s my shoe now,” the Witch replies.
“You’re a wicked woman!” Dorothy shouts.“I want my shoe!”
There’s a bucket of water near the door. The girl picks it up and throws the
water over the Witch.
“Aarrgh!” the Witch cries.“Water is the end of me!” And she starts to
disappear in front of Dorothy’s eyes.
“I’m going,” she says.“Going, going, going.”
—Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
阅读表达·语篇导读 本文节选自《绿野仙踪》,主要讲述了多萝西和女巫之间发
生的故事。
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6.Where does Dorothy work?
_________________
In the kitchen.
【解析】根据“Dorothy works very hard in the kitchen.”可知多萝西在厨房
里工作。
7.Why does Dorothy take food and water to the Lion at night?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Because he has nothing to eat or drink.根据“At night she goes to
see the Lion.The Witch doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink so
Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen.”可知答案。
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8.When does Dorothy take the silver shoes off?
______________________
When she has a bath.
【解析】根据“The only time she takes them off is when she has a bath.”
可知答案。
9.What does the Witch do after one of Dorothy’s silver shoes comes off?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
10. 开放性试题 What do you think of Dorothy?
_________________
Kind and brave.
【解析】开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。
She picks it up quickly and puts it on.根据“She falls over and one
of the silver shoes comes off.The Witch is watching.She picks it up
quickly and puts it on.”可知答案。
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