Unit 1 D The secrets of happiness单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(外研版·新教材)

该初中英语单元复习课件围绕“幸福成长计划”主题，系统整合完形填空、阅读理解、语法填空及书面表达等语言技能训练，通过“微笑的重要性”“助人案例”“积极心态”等情境任务，构建“主题情境—语言技能—文化认知”的知识网络，体现知识点间的逻辑关联。 其亮点在于采用情境化任务设计，如通过完形填空分析微笑的逻辑原因培养语言理解能力，借助助人案例阅读训练推理判断提升思维品质，结合家庭互动主题渗透感恩文化意识。分层设计含开放性试题及不同难度任务，配套语篇导读、高分技巧等工具，助力学生巩固知识，也为教师提供精准复习教学支持。

英 语 七年级下册 WY 1 2 3 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 4 D 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 大单元主题情境 学校开展“幸福成长计划”主题实践活动，引导学生从自身、家庭、社区等维度感 受幸福、创造幸福。 返回目录 7 速度 情境1 在“幸福成长计划”的启动仪式上，主持人首先通过一个关于微笑的故事，引导大 家思考微笑在日常生活中的重要性。 任务一 完形填空（10分） 【2024安徽合肥期中】A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, you may smile when you are pleased with a grade in a . .1. ..It is often said that people are supposed to smile a lot. The following may . .2. . why. First, it is . .3. . to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, only 17 muscles （肌肉） are needed to smile while 43 muscles are needed to show unhappiness. 刷速度 返回目录 8 Second, you look more . .4. . when you smile. You may try to look nice . .5. . exercising or wearing nice clothes. But a smile is the best thing a person can . .6. .. Third, smiles are helpful. Both smiling and laughing can quickly . .7. . from one person to another. If one person smiles or laughs, people around him or her want to smile or laugh too. If a person is sad, the best thing you can do is to . .8. . a smile. It is the easiest and cheapest way to help him or her be happy. Finally, smiling and laughing are very good for the . .9. ..The study shows that a good mood . .10. . a lot if you want to keep fit. So, even if you are mad or sad, try to smile. You’ll find it difficult to stay mad or sad for very long. And then, you will know that smiling does good to your body.#5 刷速度 返回目录 完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要解释了人们为什么应该多微笑。 高分技巧 做完形填空题时，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间的逻辑关系以及对篇 章的整体理解。 刷速度 返回目录 10 1.( ) A.menu B.test C.show D.picture B 【解析】根据you are pleased with a grade 可知，此处指的是在测试中，故选 B项。 2.( ) A.explain B.imagine C.guess D.wonder A 【解析】句意为：以下可以解释原因。explain意为“解释”；imagine意为“想 象”；guess意为“猜测”；wonder意为“想知道”。根据why和语境可知，此处 指的是解释原因，故选A项。 3.( ) A.safer B.closer C.harder D.easier D 【解析】根据“In fact, only 17 muscles are needed to smile while 43 muscles are needed to show unhappiness.”可知，微笑更容易，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 11 4.( ) A.awful B.nervous C.honest D.beautiful D 【解析】句意为：第二，当你微笑时，你看起来更美丽。根据You may try to look nice可知，此处指看起来更美丽，故选D项。 5.( ) A.at B.on C.by D.for C 【解析】根据exercising or wearing nice clothes可知，此处指通过锻炼或穿 漂亮的衣服让自己变得好看，故选C项。 6.( ) A.wear B.sell C.send D.serve A 【解析】wear a mile意为“（脸上）挂着微笑”,是固定搭配，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 12 7.( ) A.throw B.spread C.search D.touch B 【解析】throw意为“扔”；spread意为“传播”；search意为“搜寻”；touch 意为“接触”。根据from one person to another可知，笑可以在一个人与另一 个人之间传播，故选B项。 8.( ) A.refuse B.forget C.share D.avoid C 【解析】句意为：如果一个人很难过，你能做的最好的事情就是分享微笑。 refuse意为“拒绝”；forget意为“忘记”；share意为“分享”；avoid意为 “避免”。根据句意，故选C项。 易混辨析 forget to do sth意为“忘记去做某事”；forget doing sth意为“忘记做过某事”。 刷速度 返回目录 13 9.( ) A.eye B.body C.sound D.hearing B 【解析】根据本文最后一句可知，微笑对身体很好，故选B项。 10.( ) A.remains B.appears C.hurts D.matters D 【解析】句意为：研究表明，如果你想保持健康，良好的心情很重要。remain意 为“仍然是”；appear意为“出现”；hurt意为“受伤”；matter意为“重要”。 根据句意，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 14 情境2 接下来，一组同学分享了几个热心助人的事例，展示了通过帮助他人所获得的内 心满足与幸福感。 任务二 阅读理解A（10分） 【2025广东惠安质检】Do you often help others? What do you do for them? Helping others is an important part of life. This can make you happy.#1 刷速度 返回目录 15 Li Hong is good at knitting （编织） and she can knit many different beautiful things. Every weekend, she teaches the ladies in her community to knit at her home. She teaches them the basic （基本的） skills first and day by day they can knit their own favourite clothes. Her son is a middle school student. He studies very well. When the students in the community have problems in their lessons, he is always ready to help them. 刷速度 返回目录 16 Mr Wang and his wife are both doctors. They are too busy with their work every day. Zhou Ning is their neighbour （邻居）.Every day she sets aside some time to do housework for them, such as cleaning rooms and cooking meals. She also helps to take care of their daughter. Besides these, she does volunteer work in her free time. She helps to clean up the parks, collect the rubbish and care for the old people. She always says helping others is her duty and that this is a great way to make their days easy and happy. 续表 阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了李红（音译）、李红的儿子以及周宁（音译） 帮助他人的故事，强调了帮助他人的重要性。 刷速度 返回目录 11. 写作手法 How does the writer start the passage?( ) D A.By listing numbers. B.By showing facts. C.By telling stories. D.By asking questions. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Do you often help others? What do you do for them?”可知文章是通过提问的方式开始的，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 18 12.When does Li Hong teach the ladies to knit?( ) C A.On Thursday and Friday. B.On Friday and Saturday. C.On Saturday and Sunday. D.On Sunday and Monday. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Every weekend, she teaches the ladies in her community to knit at her home.”可知，李红在周末教社区的女士们编织，周 末即周六和周日，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 19 13.What does the underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refer to?( ) D A.Students. B.Problems. C.Lessons. D.Ladies. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Every weekend, she teaches the ladies in her community to knit at her home.She teaches them the basic skills first…” 可知，她先教女士们基本技能，them指代前文的the ladies，故选D项。 14.What is Zhou Ning like?( ) B A.Young and lovely. B.Kind and helpful. C.Pretty and lucky. D.Busy and polite. 【解析】推理判断题。文中提到周宁帮邻居做家务、照顾孩子，还做志愿工作， 如打扫公园、收集垃圾、照顾老人等，这说明她善良且乐于助人，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 20 15. 选项选择 What volunteer work does Zhou Ning do?( ) a. Cleaning up the parks. b. Collecting the rubbish. c. Looking after the sick people. d. Caring for the old people. e. Washing dirty clothes. D A.abc B.bcd C.ade D.abd 【解析】细节理解题。根据“She helps to clean up the parks, collect the rubbish and care for the old people.”可知，周宁做的志愿工作包括打扫公 园、收集垃圾和照顾老人，对应选项中的abd，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 21 情境3 随后，另一组同学讨论了如何保持积极心态，即使在面对困难和挑战时也不放弃。 任务三 阅读理解B（10分） 素材话题：学会让自己变得更快乐#1 【2025山东潍坊质检】Happiness is special. It isn’t just something that you feel on your own. It includes expressing positive feelings to those around you.16.___ Love your life.To spread （传播） happiness to others, it will be necessary to actually love your life.17.___ B E 刷速度 返回目录 22 Look on the bright side, but be honest.If you’re having a bad day, accept it.18.___ Then, after you’ve accepted the fact that you’re experiencing a bad day, think of ways to make the situation better. Do something now.When you are feeling upset, try to get moving. Clean your house, do the dishes, or start exercising.19.___ Listen to other people.When people talk to you, be a good listener. Listen to others with an open mind, because it will make other people feel cared about.20.___ It also lets you share the happiness other people might be experiencing.#1.5 C A F 刷速度 返回目录 A.It gives us something fun to do during our free time and offers us the chance to learn new skills. B.Here is some advice to help you become happier. C.You shouldn’t just ignore the fact and continue trying to pretend to be happy. D.If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. E.You can love your life by finding and taking part in the activities that you love. F.By doing so, you might understand how other people are feeling. 阅读B篇·语篇导读 文章主要介绍了如何让自己变得更快乐。 刷速度 返回目录 24 16. ___ B 【解析】前文引出幸福的话题，后文具体讲让自己变得更快乐的建议，B选项起到 承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选B项。 17. ___ E 【解析】根据“Love your life.”可知E选项符合语境，是对如何热爱生活的具 体说明，故选E项。 18. ___ C 【解析】根据前文“If you’re having a bad day, accept it.”可知C选项符 合语境，进一步说明不能忽视糟糕的事实，与前文衔接紧密，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 25 19. ___ A 【解析】根据前文“When you are feeling upset, try to get moving.Clean your house, do the dishes, or start exercising.”可知A选项符合语境,是对 这些行动好处的说明，故选A项。 20. ___ F 【解析】根据前文“Listen to others with an open mind, because it will make other people feel cared about.”可知F选项符合语境，进一步说明倾听 他人的好处，与前文逻辑一致，故选F项。 刷速度 返回目录 26 情境4 在分享环节中，有同学提到了与祖父母同住或保持联系的重要性。 任务四 阅读理解C（10分） 【2024山东聊城调研·改编】In many countries, grandparents, parents and kids all live together. In Australia, many kids live in a big family. The family doesn’t just have Mum, Dad and the kids in the house. Grandparents are the parents of your mum and dad. So that means you may have two grandmothers and two grandfathers. 刷速度 返回目录 27 If you live with your grandparents, you are lucky because you can see them very often. You may have someone who can tell you family stories. You may have someone to talk about your worries. If you don’t live with your grandparents, try to keep in touch with them by letter or through calls. Your grandparents may be living in your house but you should ask their permission （允许） to go into their room or use their things. Sometimes you feel very good with grandparents, and sometimes you feel bad. But there is a lot of fun with them. So please be good with them.#1.3 阅读C篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了跟（外）祖父母住在一起的一些事情。 刷速度 返回目录 21.Who do many kids live with in Australia? _________________________________ Their grandparents and parents. 【解析】根据“In many countries, grandparents, parents and kids all live together.In Australia, many kids live in a big family.The family doesn’t just have Mum, Dad and the kids in the house.”可知，在澳大利 亚，许多孩子与他们的（外）祖父母和父母住在一起。 22.If you live with your grandparents, what can they tell you? _________________ Family stories. 【解析】根据“You may have someone who can tell you family stories.”可 知，你的（外）祖父母可能会跟你讲家庭故事。 刷速度 返回目录 29 23.How can you keep in touch with your grandparents if you don’t live with them? _____________________________ By letter or through calls. 【解析】根据“If you don’t live with your grandparents, try to keep in touch with them by letter or through calls.”可知，如果你不和（外）祖父 母住在一起，可以通过写信或打电话与他们保持联系。 长难句分析 If you don’t live with your grandparents, try to keep in touch with them by letter or through calls.如果你不和（外）祖父母住在一起，尽量通 过写信或打电话与他们保持联系。If意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句；try to do sth意为“尝试做某事”；keep in touch with sb意为“和某人保持联系”； by/through意为“通过”，作介词。 刷速度 返回目录 30 24.What should you do if you want to go into your grandparents’ room or use their things? _________________________________ We should ask their permission. 【解析】根据“Your grandparents may be living in your house but you should ask their permission to go into their room or use their things.” 可知，我们应该征求他们的许可，然后才可以进入他们的房间或使用他们的东西。 刷速度 返回目录 31 25. 开放性试题 Do you like living with your grandparents? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Yes, I do.Because I feel very good with my grandparents./No, I don’t.Because sometimes I feel bad with my grandparents. 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷速度 返回目录 32 情境5 一位同学深情地分享了自己从对母亲的爱视而不见到深刻理解并感激母亲付出的 心路历程。 任务五 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词 的正确形式（10分） 【2024河北保定期末·改编】Being thankful to our parents is not easy, 26. _____ it’s important for everyone. When I was a child, I didn’t understand it. My mother always showed all her love and care to 27. ____ （I）.However, I thought it was common （普通的）.In my opinion, she should 28. ____ （do） everything for me.#1 but me do 刷速度 返回目录 33 When Mr Huang, my English teacher 29. ______ （come） into my life, I understood my mother’s love. Whenever I got into trouble, my mum was always the 30. _______ （one） person to encourage me. Later I gave my mother a beautiful handmade card as her 39th birthday gift. I wrote down some 31. _______ （word） that I really wanted to say to her. “Mum, I wish I could find 32. ___ better word than ‘thanks’ to show my feelings. I am 33. ________ （deep） moved by everything you have done for me.” As time goes by, my mum is 34. _______ （old） than before, but her love without asking for anything in return （作为回报） will never change. It’s never too late to show my thanks to her and I will value every minute that I spend together 35. ______ my mum.#1.1.2 came first words a deeply older with 刷速度 返回目录 34 26. _____ but 【解析】句意为：感恩我们的父母不容易，但是这对每个人来说都很重要。设空 前后分句存在转折关系，所以用but连接。故填but。 语篇导读 本文主要讲述了作者对母亲的感恩。 27. ____ me 【解析】to在此处是介词，后跟人称代词宾格me（我）。故填me。 28. ____ do 【解析】情态动词should后应接动词原形。故填do。 刷速度 返回目录 35 29. ______ came 【解析】根据I understood my mother’s love可知，时态是一般过去时。故填 came。 30. _______ first 【解析】句意为：每当我遇到麻烦时，我妈妈总是第一个鼓励我的人。根据the及 语境可知，此处应填序数词first，意为“第一”。故填first。 31. _______ words 【解析】word在此处为可数名词，some后跟可数名词复数。故填words。 刷速度 返回目录 36 32. ___ a 【解析】句意为：妈妈，我希望我能找到一个比“感谢”更好的词来表达我的感 受。此处泛指一个词，且better的发音以辅音音素开头，所以填不定冠词a。 温馨提示 a表泛指，用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，用于发音以元音音素开 头的单词前。 刷速度 返回目录 37 33. ________ deeply 【解析】此处填副词deeply（深深地）修饰动词moved。故填deeply。 34. _______ older 【解析】根据is和than可知此处填比较级older。 35. ______ with 【解析】句意为：……我会珍视和妈妈一起度过的每一分钟。with意为“和…… 一起”，符合语境。故填with。 刷速度 返回目录 38 情境6 同学们围绕“什么是幸福”展开了热烈讨论。 任务六 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完 整正确（每词限用一次）（10分） 【2025山东德州期中】#1 answer one but simple easy they with play happy another 刷速度 返回目录 39 Happiness is the36. _______ thing for most people. But what is happiness? Different people may have different 37. _________. Some people think that having a lot of money can bring happiness to them 38. ________.They believe that they can buy anything they want 39. ______ money and live a comfortable life. However, there are many rich people who are 40. _________. Others think that being famous can make41. ______ happy. They want to be known by many people and have a lot of fans.42. _____ famous people also have their own problems. They may not have much privacy （隐私） and may feel lonely. first answers easily with unhappy them But 刷速度 返回目录 In fact, happiness can come from many43. ________ things in life. For example, spending time with family and friends can make us happy. When we are with our loved ones, we can share our joys and sorrows, and feel supported. Doing things we like, such as reading a good book, listening to music, or 44. _________ sports, can make us happy. Helping others is 45. _________ way to be happy. When we see the smiles on the faces of those we help, we will feel a sense of satisfaction.#2.3 语篇导读 文章讲述了什么是幸福、不同人对幸福的看法以及幸福的来源。 simple playing another 刷速度 返回目录 36. _______ first 【解析】句意为：幸福对大多数人来说是首要的事情。根据句意并结合所给词可 知此处应用one的序数词形式first，表示“首要的”，故填first。 37. _________ answers 【解析】句意为：不同的人可能有不同的答案。结合语境和所给词可知选answer， different后接可数名词复数，故填answers。 刷速度 返回目录 42 38. ________ easily 【解析】句意为：一些人认为有很多钱能轻易地给他们带来幸福。这里用副词 easily修饰动词 bring，表示“容易地”，故填easily。 39. ______ with 【解析】句意为：他们相信他们能用钱买到任何他们想要的东西并过上舒适的生 活。with表示“用”，符合句意，故填with。 40. _________ unhappy 【解析】句意为：然而，有很多富人并不幸福。根据However可知此处与前句是转 折关系，结合备选词可知此处指“不幸福的”，应用形容词作表语，故填happy的 反义词unhappy。 刷速度 返回目录 43 41. ______ them 【解析】句意为：其他人认为出名能让他们幸福。“make sb+adj.”是固定用法， 此处用人称代词宾格，表示“他们”，故填them。 42. _____ But 【解析】句意为：但是名人也有他们自己的问题。前后句是转折关系，句首单词 首字母应大写，故填But。 43. ________ simple 【解析】句意为：事实上，幸福可以来自生活中的许多简单事物。这里用形容词 simple 修饰名词 things,表示简单的事情，故填simple。 刷速度 返回目录 44 44. _________ playing 【解析】句意为：做我们喜欢的事情，比如读一本好书、听音乐或者做运动，能 让我们快乐。such as 后接动词 -ing 形式，play sports 意为“做运动”，故 填playing。 45. _________ another 【解析】句意为：帮助他人是另一种获得幸福的方式。another 表示“另一个； 再一个”，符合语境，故填another。 刷速度 返回目录 45 情境7 在活动的最后，每位同学都分享了一个自己经历过的充满爱的故事。 任务七 书面表达（15分） 46.爱是荒漠甘泉，滋养你的心灵；爱是长夜明灯，指引你前进的方向。它或来自 你的父母、亲戚，或来自你的老师、朋友、同学甚至陌生人。请以“Life Is Full of Love”为题写一篇英语短文，叙述一个你经历过的充满爱的故事。词数不少于 80。 Life Is Full of Love ______________________ 刷速度 返回目录 46 【参考范文】 Life Is Full of Love Is there an experience full of love in your heart? I want to share one with all of you. One afternoon, I got onto the bus to go home.I was lucky enough to have a seat.Just then, a woman got on the bus with a baby in her arms.She was standing right next to me.When I wanted to give my seat to her, she said to me with a warm voice，“Boy, you must be very tired after the whole day’s study.So sit here and have a good rest.” How kind and understanding she was! My heart was full of love. 刷速度 返回目录 47 【解析】知识拓展 share sth with sb意为“和某人分享某物”。 刷速度 返回目录 48 $