内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 人教版
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Unit 3 Keep Fit
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B
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Ⅰ 阅读理解
体裁:说明文 题材:卫生与健康 词数:206 难度:★★ 建议用时:6
分钟#1
素材来源:www.godigit.com#2
【2025原创】Keeping fit is important for us to have a happy and active life.
Different people have different ways to keep fit.
I’m Gina. I think getting enough sleep is good for health. When I don’t
have enough sleep, I may feel tired and sleepy. And I don’t want to do anything
at all. To us middle school students, about eight hours’ sleep is all right for our
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body. Besides, we should eat a balanced (均衡的) diet. Don’t eat junk food
and start having fresh fruit, vegetables, nuts, and meat instead.
My name is Peter. I know exercise is the key to keeping fit. I take out half
an hour in the morning to go running. This is easy for me and it helps me to
lose weight. I am in school sports club too. There I practise playing tennis and
now I am strong and healthy.
I am Rosa. I think having good hygiene (卫生)habits is very important.
This can prevent me from getting sick. I wash my hands before meals. And I
take a bath every two days. As for my clothes, I keep them clean and tidy
every day. Doing these can keep me fit in life.#6
语篇导读 本文主要介绍了三位同学保持健康的不同方式。
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1.How does Gina feel when she doesn’t have enough sleep?( )
C
A.Tired and worried. B.Bored and worried.
C.Tired and sleepy. D.Worried and sleepy.
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【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“When I don’t have enough sleep, I
may feel tired and sleepy.”可知,吉娜睡不好觉时会感觉劳累和困倦。
知识拓展
enough作形容词,意为“足够的”,可作定语或表语。
She needs enough time to think about this problem.她需要足够的时间考虑
这个问题。
To me, five days is enough.对我来说,五天就足够了。
其作副词,意为“足够地;充分地”,用在动词、形容词或副词后作状语。
He runs fast enough to catch up with them.他跑得足够快,足以赶上他们。
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2.How long does Peter go running in a week?( )
B
A.Two and a half hours. B.Three hours and a half.
C.Four hours. D.Four and a half hours.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“I take out half an hour in the
morning to go running.”可知,彼得每天早晨跑步半个小时,一周共跑步三个
半小时。
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3. 图示理解 Which sport does Peter play in the club?( )
D
A. B. C. D.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“There I practise playing tennis and
now I am strong and healthy.”可知,彼得在俱乐部练习打网球。
4.What is this passage mainly about?( )
D
A.The future life. B.Science and life.
C.Friends and family. D.Health and life.
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要是关于健康和生活的介绍。
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Ⅱ 语法填空
体裁:说明文 题材:卫生与健康 词数:172 难度:★★★ 建议用时:
7分钟#1
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确
形式。#1.1
中国文化:八段锦#1.1.1
【2025浙江杭州质检】Baduanjin is a kind of popular exercise in China. It
started in the Song Dynasty (宋朝) and has 5. ___ history of more than 800
years. Many people 6. _________ (usual) practise it in parks to keep healthy.
a
usually
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Baduanjin has eight sets of easy movements (动作).Each movement is
slow and they 7. ______ (help) to keep your body healthy and strong. For
example, some movements can relax 8. ______ (you) body, and other
movements can help you breathe well. By doing the sport, you can exercise your
body 9. ______ head to foot.
Baduanjin isn’t a kind of hard exercise. You don’t need many 10. ________
(thing) to do it. You can do it at home or outside, by yourself or with other
people. It’s easy and 11. _____________ (interest), and it’s good 12. _____
your body and mind too.
help
your
from
things
interesting
for
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Remember, you need to learn Baduanjin from a teacher. Your teacher can
show you the right way to do each movement. This way, you can get more help
from the exercise. And it’s safer. So, find a teacher 13. ____ you can. Have fun
14. ________ (try) Baduanjin!#1.1.1.4
语篇导读 本文介绍了中国的八段锦,包括其历史、动作特点和好处等
if
trying
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5. ___
a
【解析】句意为:八段锦起源于宋朝,有800多年的历史。“have a history
of…”意为“有……的历史”,符合语境。故填a。
6. _________
usually
【解析】句意为:许多人通常会在公园练习它以保持健康。分析句子结构可知,
此处需要用副词修饰动词且表示频率。故填usually。
7. ______
help
【解析】句意为:每个动作都很缓慢,它们有助于保持你的身体健康和强壮。由
上下文可知此处应用一般现在时,主语为they,谓语动词用原形。故填help。
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8. ______
your
【解析】句意为:例如,有些动作可以放松你的身体…… 此处用形容词性物主代
词修饰名词body。故填your。
9. ______
from
【解析】句意为:通过做这项运动,你可以从头到脚锻炼身体。 固定搭配
“from… to…”意为“从……到……”,符合语境。故填from。
10. ________
things
【解析】句意为:你不需要很多东西来练习它。many后接可数名词复数。故填
things。
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11. _____________
interesting
【解析】句意为:它既简单又有趣……此处用形容词与easy并列,描述八段锦,
表示“有趣的”,故填interesting。
12. _____
for
【解析】句意为:……它对身体和头脑也有好处。 固定搭配“be good for…”
意为“对……有益”。故填for。
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13. ____
if
【解析】句意为:所以,如果你可以,就找一位老师。此处应用连词引导条件状
语从句,if意为“如果”,符合语境。故填if。
14. ________
trying
【解析】固定短语have fun doing sth意为“很开心做某事”。故填trying。
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