Unit 2 A 课时同步训练-Section B Period 4 1a-1c-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(人教版·新教材)浙江专用

该初中英语课件聚焦七年级下册Unit 2“规则”主题，涵盖词汇运用、语法应用及语篇理解等核心知识点，通过“刷基础”（单词填空、语法填空等）到“刷能力”（阅读理解、任务型阅读）的递进设计，搭建从基础积累到综合运用的学习支架，帮助学生衔接词汇、语法与语篇理解。 其亮点在于分层训练与地方真题结合，通过基础题（如用所给单词适当形式填空）提升语言能力，阅读理解中的细节理解、词义猜测题型培养思维品质，任务型阅读开放性问题锻炼学习能力。例如阅读理解题围绕生活规则主题，引导学生分析文本、推断含义，既巩固语言知识，又培养问题解决能力。学生能系统夯实基础、提升综合运用能力，教师可直接用于课堂训练和检测，提高教学效率。

英 语 七年级下册 人教版 1 2 3 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order A 课时同步训练 4 Section B How can rules help us？ Period 4 1a—1c 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 1.Tom and his friends want to ___________ （成为） scientists. 2.My mother always teaches me how to be a better ________ （人）. 3.The ________ （精神） of Lei Feng tells us to help people in need. 4.These sports games help people from different countries ____________ （理解） each other better. 5.【2025浙江湖州期末】What an _______ （糟糕的） experience I had yesterday! But I will not give up. 6.My sister is ___________ （仅仅） six years old, but she can speak English well. become/be person spirit understand awful only/just 刷基础 返回目录 7 7.【2025浙江杭州期中】Pauline Lee has a parrot called Coco. She can ______ （甚至） speak some Chinese. even 【解析】知识拓展 even表示“甚至”，后面可以加形容词或副词的比较级形式。 8.【2025浙江嘉兴调研】David doesn’t like rice noodles. His son doesn’t like it ________ （也）. either 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 9.When I feel _________ （happy）, I listen to music or ask my parents or teachers for help. unhappy 【解析】句意为：我感到不开心的时候，我听音乐或者向我的父母或者老师寻求 帮助。空处应用形容词作表语，根据语境可知，此处指“不高兴的”，故填 unhappy。 10.Tony practises _________ （play） football for an hour after school every day. playing 【解析】句意为：托尼每天放学后练习踢足球一小时。practise后跟动词-ing形 式，故填playing。 刷基础 返回目录 9 11.Don’t worry about me. I feel much ________ （good） than yesterday. better 【解析】句意为：别为我担心。我感觉比昨天好多了。根据feel much和than可知， 此处用形容词比较级，故填better。 12.China National Tea Museum is a __________ （relax） and peaceful place near a lake. relaxing 【解析】句意为：中国茶叶博物馆是一个靠近湖泊的令人放松和平静的地方。根 据and peaceful place可知，空处需要填入一个形容词来修饰表示物的名词place。 故填relaxing。 刷基础 返回目录 10 13.—What do you think of our teachers’ ________ （advise）? —Useful and helpful. advice 【解析】根据teachers’可知空处填名词形式，advice为不可数名词，故填 advice。 刷基础 返回目录 11 14.【2025浙江杭州调研】I need ________ （buy） a pair of gloves for the coming winter. to buy 【解析】句意为：我需要为即将到来的冬天买一副手套。固定短语need to do sth表示“需要做某事”，故填to buy。 15.【2025浙江绍兴调研】You have to _______ （think） twice before making decisions. think 【解析】have to do sth为固定用法，故填think。 刷基础 返回目录 12 16.【2025浙江杭州期中】There is a tall __________ （build） between the gym and the library. building 【解析】句意为：体育馆和图书馆之间有一座高楼。根据a tall可知，此处应为 单数名词，故填building。 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅲ 根据句意，用合适的词完成句子（每空限填一词） 17.【2025浙江丽水期末】Mr Smith has lunch at school ____ weekdays. on 【解析】句意为：史密斯先生工作日在学校吃午餐。on weekdays为固定短语，意 为“在工作日”，故填on。 18.Be quick, boys! It’s almost 7 o’clock. We’re going to be late _____ school! for 【解析】固定搭配be late for意为“迟到”，故填for。 19.Many parents don’t have time to play with their children __________________ ____ they are busy. because/as/since/for 【解析】句意为：许多父母没有时间和孩子一起玩，因为他们很忙。根据语境可 知，设空前后内容是因果关系，且空后为原因。故填because/as/since/for。 刷基础 返回目录 14 20.【2025浙江衢州调研】He often goes to the library ______ his friends. with 【解析】句意为：他经常和朋友们一起去图书馆。根据his friends及语境可知， 此处指“和朋友们一起”，故填with。 21.I did nothing last weekend. I just stayed ____ home and slept. at 【解析】句意为：上周末我什么也没有做。我只是待在家里睡觉。固定搭配stay at home意为“待在家”，故填at。 刷基础 返回目录 15 Ⅳ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 22.我有空的时候，我经常和我姐姐闲逛。 When I am free, I often ______ _____ with my sister. hang out 23.我乐意花时间做家务。比如，我经常整理床铺。 I’m ready to spend time on housework. For example, I often ______ ________ _____. make the/my bed 24.你做决定之前要慎重地考虑。 _______ __________ it very carefully before you decide. Think about/of 25.我们应该把注意力集中在期末考试上。 We should ___________________ ____ the final exam. focus/concentrate on 26.你可以在完成家庭作业之后出去打篮球。 You can go out to play basketball _______ _____ ________ your homework. after you finish 刷基础 返回目录 16 能力 Ⅰ 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：日常活动 词数：218 难度:★★★ 建议用 时：8分钟 刷能力 返回目录 17 【2025浙江杭州调研】Rules are all around us. They help keep our lives in order, whether at home, school, or in public. Rules at Home At home, there are rules to help us be good kids. For example, we should take care of our things. We need to put our toys away after playing. Also, we should respect our parents. Say “please” and “thank you”.And we have to finish our chores. This could be setting the table or taking out the litter. These rules teach us responsibility （责任）. 刷能力 返回目录 18 Rules at School School has many rules too. We must arrive on time. Being late is not allowed. In class, we follow the teacher’s order. We can’t talk loudly. We should put up our hands if we want to speak. Wearing the school uniform is a rule too. It makes us look like a team. 刷能力 返回目录 19 Rules in Public In public places, rules keep us safe. In a library, we must be quiet. This allows others to read. We can’t jump the queue.We have to wait for our turn. On the road, we follow the traffic rules. We look both ways before crossing. Rules might seem like a trouble sometimes, but they are good for us. They make our world a better and safer place. We should all try to follow them. 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文介绍了生活中的规则，它们让我们的世界变得更美好、 更安全。 刷能力 返回目录 20 1.Which is NOT a home rule according to the passage?( ) C A.Taking care of things. B.Finishing chores. C.Watching TV all day. D.Respecting parents. 【解析】细节理解题。根据Rules at Home下的内容可知，在家里的规则不包括可 以看一整天电视。故选C项。 2.What should we do before crossing the road?( ) B A.Run quickly. B.Look both ways. C.Close our eyes. D.Walk slowly. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“On the road, we follow the traffic rules.We look both ways before crossing.”可知，过马路之前应该先看看两边。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 3.What does the underlined phrase “jump the queue” mean?( ) B A.Jump with friends. B.Cut in line. C.Play in the queue. D.Leave the queue. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“We can’t jump the queue.We have to wait for our turn.”可知jump the queue意为“插队”。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 4.What is the main idea of the passage?( ) A A.Rules are everywhere and important. B.Rules are only at school. C.Rules are too hard to follow. D.Rules are not useful. 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了生活中的各种规则，虽然有时 候我们觉得规则很麻烦，但是它们是很重要的。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 Ⅱ 任务型阅读 体裁：说明文 题材：学校 词数：165 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟#1 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是 多余选项），将其序号填入第5～8小题，并回答第9小题。 【2025浙江温州期末】Here is some advice for you to become a good student at school. Go to school on time.. .5. . If you are late, you will miss some lessons. It’s bad for your study. The teachers will be angry with you too. So remember to go to school on time. 刷能力 返回目录 24 Follow the school rules. Do not break the school rules. For example, you can’t sleep in class.. .6. . Don’t fight with your classmates, and you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers. Prepare （准备） for lessons before class. If you want to know what you will learn the next day, you’d better prepare for the new lessons. It is good for your study and it can help you get good grades.. .7. . It will help you with your problems. . .8. . They are good for your balanced development （均衡发展）.For example, playing sport can make you be good with your classmates. It can also make you healthy.#1.1.5 刷能力 返回目录 A.Go to school with your friends. B.Don’t talk loudly in the classroom. C.Join in all kinds of activities at school. D.Also, you can ask your teacher for help. E.As a student, you mustn’t be late for school. 任务型阅读·语篇导读 本文就如何在学校成为好学生给出了几条建议。 刷能力 返回目录 26 5. ___ E 【解析】根据“Go to school on time.”可知，本段强调按时上学的重要性。选 项E（作为一名学生，你禁止上学迟到。）符合语境。故选E项。 6. ___ B 【解析】根据“Follow the school rules.”及空前后句可知，这里是在列举学 校的规则。选项B（不要在教室里大声讲话。）符合语境。故选B项。 链接狂K follow的详细讲解见狂K重点P8。 7. ___ D 【解析】根据“It will help you with your problems.”可知，选项D （另外，你可以向你的老师寻求帮助。）符合语境。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 8. ___ C 【解析】根据“They are good for your balanced development… make you healthy.”并结合选项可知，参加各种活动对你的均衡发展有好处。故选C项。 9.What’s your idea for being a good student? _______________________________________ You should keep quiet in the library. 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷能力 返回目录 28 $