内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 人教版
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Unit 1 Animal Friends
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单元限时检测
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速度
Ⅰ.阅读理解(24分)
A
【2025浙江嘉兴期末】#1.1
Welcome to the zoo on Green Street. Our zoo is very big and beautiful.
There are many animals in it, such as giraffes and rabbits.
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Open:
Tuesday to Friday
8:30 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
Saturday to Sunday
8:30 a.m.—6:00 p.m.
Price:
Above 20—$40
13—19—$20
7—12—$
15 Under 7—free
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If you like animals, you can come and have a look. I think you will have
a good time here. Call 44xxxx56 for more information.
阅读A篇·语篇导读本文介绍了一家动物园的相关信息。
1.When can Linda go to the zoo?( )
C
A.At 8:00 a.m.on Tuesday. B.At 18:30 on Sunday.
C.At 9:30 a.m.on Thursday. D.At 17:00 on Wednesday.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Tuesday to Friday 8:30 a.m.—4:00 p.m.”和
“Saturday to Sunday 8:30 a.m.—6:00 p.m.”可知选C项。
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2.How much should a 14-year-old boy and his 44-year-old father pay for the
tickets?( )
A
A.$60. B.$55. C.$35. D.$15.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Above 20—$40”和“13—19—$20 ”可知,一个
14岁的男孩和他44岁的父亲应该付60美元。故选A项。
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3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement?( )
B
A.Jack can visit the zoo every day if he has time.
B.If Lucy wants to get more information, she can make a call.
C.Lily can stay in the zoo for ten hours on Saturday.
D.Bob can’t see rabbits in the zoo.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Call 44xxxx56 for more information.”可知,B
项说法正确。故选B项。
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B
【2025浙江金华期中】Do you know farm animals? Let’s get to know some
of them together.
People keep pigs on farms for meat. Pigs like to stay in mud (泥浆)
because it helps them to keep cool. Pigs live in the mud but they are very clean
animals. Pigs are smarter than most dogs. Mother pigs can sing to their babies.
People keep sheep on farms for their meat and milk. Sheep are happy when
they live together in a group. Sheep are very gentle (温和的) animals so
people like to keep them.#1.1.2
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Cows give us the milk that we buy from the shops. People use milk to
make ice cream and other kinds of food. Cows like to eat grass. Cows can drink
a lot of water in one day.
Horses are working animals that live and work on farms.____ You can see
people ride them in the shows or at the races.
People keep chickens on farms for their eggs and meat. A female (母的)
chicken is called a hen and a male (公的) chicken is called a rooster.
Roosters can wake up the farmers every morning by saying “cock-a-doodle-doo”.#1.1.5
阅读B篇·语篇导读本文主要介绍了农场动物。
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4.What does the writer think of pigs according to the passage?( )
D
A.Cool and clean. B.Clean but lazy.
C.Dirty but smart. D.Clean and smart.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Pigs live in the mud but they are very clean
animals.Pigs are smarter than most dogs.”可知,作者认为猪干净且聪明。
故选D项。
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5. 内容回填 Which of the following can be put back into the blank
“____”?( )
A
A.People also ride horses for fun. B.Horses only like to eat grass.
C.Horses are the fastest animals. D.Horses are not good with people.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“Horses are working animals that live and work
on farms.”和“You can see people ride them in the shows or at the
races.”可知,此处在描述人们骑马的目的,故选A项。
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6.What can we learn from the passage?( )
C
A.Pigs are dirty animals that live in mud.
B.Cows only drink water once a day.
C.Sheep are animals that like to live in groups.
D.Female chickens greet farmers by saying “cock-a-doodle-doo”.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Sheep are happy when they live together in a
group.”可知,羊是喜欢群居的动物。故选C项。
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7.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?( )
B
A.Life and health. B.Animals and farms.
C.People and nature. D.Family and food.
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了农场动物。因此我们可以
在报纸的“动物和农场”部分读到这篇文章。故选B项。
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C
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是
多余选项),将其序号填入第8~11小题,并回答第12小题。
【2025浙江杭州期中】Animals are important to us and they are our friends.
But some of them are in great danger now.. .8. .
Don’t eat wild animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you
know some meat comes from endangered animals? In order to save animals,
don’t eat their meat. And it’s healthy for us too.#1.1.2
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Don’t wear clothes made of fur.. .9. . But if we don’t buy clothes made of fur,
people will not kill animals.
Please give away money to “Animal Helpers”.“Animal Helpers” does
everything to help save animals.. .10. . So save some money and give it away to
“Animal Helpers” to help animals.
Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them.. .11. .#1.1.5
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A.You can keep a pet.
B.But they often need money.
C.What can we do to help save them?
D.Sometimes people kill animals for fur.
E.So tell people it’s important to save animals.
阅读C篇·语篇导读本文主要介绍了一些动物面临的困境及如何帮助拯救它们。
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8. ___
C
【解析】根据“But some of them are in great danger now.”及“Don’t eat
wild animals’ meat.”可知,此处应引出下文保护动物的具体措施,C项符合语
境。故选C项。
9. ___
D
【解析】根据“Don’t wear clothes made of fur.”及“But if we don’t
buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals.”可知,此处与动
物的皮毛有关。故选D项。
链接狂K
made of的详细讲解见狂K重点P5。
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10. ___
B
【解析】根据“Please give away money to ‘Animal Helpers’.‘Animal
Helpers’ does everything to help save animals.”及“So save some money
and give it away to ‘Animal Helpers’ to help animals.”可知,此处应与
倡导捐钱给动物救助站有关,故选B项。
知识拓展
give sth away 赠送某物
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11. ___
E
【解析】根据“Not all people know animals are our friends and we must
save them.”可知,此处应是说要告诉人们拯救动物的重要性,故选E项。
12.Do you think saving animals is important or not? Why? (no more than 20
words)
_______________________________________________________________________
______________________________
I think saving animals is very important because animals are an
important part of our world.
【解析】开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。
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Ⅱ.完形填空(15分)
【2025浙江台州期末】One day, an elephant feels very lonely. He goes to
the forest to . .13. . friends.
He sees a monkey in the tree.“Would you like to be my . .14. .?” asks the
elephant.“You’re too big. You can’t climb the trees . .15. . me,” answers the
monkey. After a while, the elephant meets a rabbit. He asks him to be his
friend.. .16. . the rabbit says, “You are . .17. . big to play in my home.” Then the
elephant meets a frog.“Will you be my friend?” he asks.“. .18. . can I? You are
too big to jump like me.” The elephant is . .19. ..Then he meets a fox.“Will you
be my friend?” he asks the fox. The fox says, “. .20. ., sir. You are too big.”#2
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The next day, the elephant . .21. . the animals running for their lives. He
asks . .22. . what the matter is. One bear answers, “There is a tiger in the forest.
He’s trying to eat us.” Then he . .23. ..
The elephant walks up to the tiger and says, “Please, Mr Tiger, don’t eat
these poor animals.”
“Mind your own business,” . .24. . the tiger.
The elephant is . .25. . and drives the tiger away. All the animals are very
happy and . .26. . the elephant. They say, “You are just the right . .27. . to be our
friend.”#6
完形填空·语篇导读本文主要讲述了大象交朋友的故事。
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13.( ) A.look for B.look after C.look like D.look at
A
【解析】句意为:他去森林里找朋友。根据“One day, an elephant feels very
lonely.”可知,大象很孤单,所以是去森林里找朋友。故选A项。
14.( ) A.guide B.teacher C.friend D.doctor
C
【解析】句意为:“你愿意做我的朋友吗?”大象问。根据“One day, an
elephant feels very lonely.”和“He asks him to be his friend.”可知,
大象询问猴子是否愿意做他的朋友。故选C项。
15.( ) A.to B.from C.along D.like
D
【解析】句意为:“你太大了。你不能像我一样爬树,”猴子回答。根据语境可
知,此处指像猴子一样爬树。故选D项。
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16.( ) A.Because B.And C.But D.After
C
【解析】句意为:但是兔子说:“你太大了,不能在我家玩。”设空前后内容构
成转折关系。故选C项。
17.( ) A.quite B.too C.very D.just
B
【解析】固定搭配“too… to…”意为“太……而不能……”,符合语境。故选B项。
18.( ) A.When B.What C.Where D.How
D
【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示“我怎么能?”how意为“怎样;如何”,故选
D项。
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19.( ) A.loud B.tired C.sad D.excited
C
【解析】句意为:大象很伤心。根据语境可知,大象先后被猴子、兔子和青蛙拒
绝,所以他很伤心。故选C项。
20.( ) A.Sorry B.Excuse me C.OK D.See you
A
【解析】句意为:对不起,先生。分析语境可知,大象问狐狸是否愿意做他的朋
友,狐狸拒绝了,所以此处应表示道歉。故选A项。
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21.( ) A.smells B.sees C.remembers D.makes
B
【解析】句意为:第二天,大象看到动物们在逃命。分析语境可知,此处表示
“大象看到动物们在逃命”。故选B项。
22.( ) A.me B.you C.us D.them
D
【解析】句意为:他问他们怎么回事。分析语境可知,此处指代前文的the
animals,故选D项。
23.( ) A.gets B.goes C.runs D.comes
C
【解析】句意为:然后他跑了。根据“There is a tiger in the forest.He’s
trying to eat us.”可知,森林里有一只老虎,老虎要吃掉动物们,所以熊回答
完问题就跑了。故选C项。
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24.( ) A.shouts B.sings C.thinks D.dances
A
【解析】根据Mind your own business可知这是老虎说的话,shout意为“大声
说”,符合语境。故选A项。
25.( ) A.friendly B.angry C.funny D.noisy
B
【解析】句意为:大象生气了,把老虎赶走了。根据“The elephant is… and
drives the tiger away.”可知,大象把老虎赶跑了,此处指大象很生气。故选B项。
26.( ) A.stop B.kill C.move D.thank
D
【解析】句意为:所有的动物都很高兴并感谢大象。分析语境可知,大象把对动
物们有威胁的老虎赶走了,所以所有动物都很感谢他。故选D项。
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27.( ) A.size B.number C.length D.colour
A
【解析】句意为:你的大小正适合做我们的朋友。根据语境可知,之前动物们都
因为大象太大而拒绝跟他做朋友,所以此处在呼应前文,表示大象的大小正适合
做朋友。故选A项。
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Ⅲ.词汇运用(15分)
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
【2025浙江宁波期末】#1
among blind take care of hear close
As everyone knows, dogs are our friends. They get along well with us and
help us a lot.#2
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among blind take care of hear close
There are many different kinds of dogs. Hunting dogs can help hunters
(猎人) catch small animals like hares and birds. Guide dogs can help 28.
_______ people a lot. They always stay with their owners and help them walk
around safely. Police dogs are very smart. They can help the police catch
criminals (罪犯).They are also good at29. _________ and smelling. Some dogs
can help find the people who are under the broken houses after earthquakes
(地震).Some dogs can help their owners 30. _____________________ the
houses. When someone is 31. _______ to the house, they will bark loudly to
him.
In a word, I think dogs are our best friends32. _______ all animals.#2.2
blind
hearing
(to) take care of
close
among
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词汇运用A·语篇导读本文主要介绍了狗是人类的朋友,不同种类的狗能给人类提
供不同的帮助。
28. _______
blind
【解析】句意为:导盲犬能帮助盲人很多。根据常识可知,导盲犬能帮助盲人;
blind是形容词,意为“失明的”,符合语境。故填blind。
29. _________
hearing
【解析】句意为:它们也擅长听和闻。根据常识可知,警犬在追捕罪犯时,听力
和嗅觉很重要;be good at doing sth是固定用法,意为“擅长做某事”。故填
hearing。
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30. _____________________
【解析】句意为:一些狗可以帮助它们的主人照看房子。take care of是固定短
语,意为“照看”,这里表示有些狗能帮主人照看房子。help sb (to) do sth
意为“帮助某人做某事”,故填(to) take care of。
31. _______
【解析】句意为:当有人靠近房子时,它们会对着他大声叫。be close to是固定
搭配,意为“靠近;接近”,符合语境。故填close。
32. _______
【解析】句意为:总之,我认为在所有动物中,狗是我们最好的朋友。among意为
“在……(三者或三者以上)之中”,符合语境。故填among。
(to) take care of
close
among
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B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
【2025浙江嘉兴调研】In our world, there are many amazing animals. Let’s
talk about a few of them.
First, let’s meet giraffes. They are very tall. They live in Africa and eat
leaves from trees.
Next, we have33. ________ (狼).They are strong and smart animals, but
they are also 34. ___________________ (吓人的).#1.2
wolves
scary/frightening
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Some animals are very huge, like elephants. They look special, with big ears
and long trunks. They can pick up and35. ____________ (提) heavy things
with their trunks. Elephants are an important part of Thai 36. _________
(文化).
Can you37. _______ (猜测) what animals are birds but can’t fly? 38.
__________ (企鹅) are such animals. They live in cold places. They can
swim well.
39. _________ (然而), not all animals can see or hear well. Some animals are
40. _______ (瞎的).And some animals may have trouble with their 41.
_________ (听力).These animals use their other senses to live in the world.
Animals are our friends. We should spend more time42. ________ (关心)
about them and helping them.#1.6
carry/lift
culture
guess
Penguins
However
blind
hearing
caring
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词汇运用B·语篇导读本文主要介绍了几种动物。
33. ________
wolves
【解析】wolf意为“狼”,为可数名词,空前无限定词,此处应填可数名词的复
数形式。故填wolves。
链接狂K
wolf的详细讲解见狂K重点P2。
34. ___________________
scary/frightening
【解析】scary/frightening意为“吓人的”,符合语境。故填
scary/frightening。
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35. ____________
carry/lift
【解析】carry/lift意为“提”,符合语境。根据空前的can和and可知,此处应
用动词原形,故填carry/lift。
链接狂K
carry的详细讲解见狂K重点P4。
36. _________
culture
【解析】根据语境可知,此处指“泰国文化”。Thai culture意为“泰国文化”,
符合语境。故填culture。
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37. _______
guess
【解析】guess意为“猜测”,符合语境。can是情态动词,后面要跟动词原形。
故填guess。
38. __________
Penguins
【解析】penguin意为“企鹅”,为可数名词,符合语境。be动词是are,故此处
的名词要用复数形式。设空位于句首,首字母要大写,故填Penguins。
39. _________
However
【解析】根据中文提示并结合空后的逗号可知,此处应用however。设空位于句首,
首字母要大写,故填However。
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40. _______
blind
【解析】blind意为“瞎的”,符合语境。故填blind。
41. _________
hearing
【解析】hearing意为“听力”,为不可数名词,故填hearing。
42. ________
caring
【解析】care about意为“关心”,符合语境;固定搭配spend time doing sth
意为“花费时间做某事”,故填caring。
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Ⅳ.书面表达(15分)
43.【2025浙江绍兴期中】动物是人类的
朋友,它们和我们互相帮助、互相依靠。
你最喜欢什么动物?作为中学生,你认
为我们可以为保护动物做些什么?请你
要求:(1)词数不少于70;
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
_______________________________________________________
结合以下信息写一篇短文,介绍自己最喜欢的动物,并提出一至两条保护动物的建议。
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【参考范文】
As we all know, animals play an important part in our life.Among
all the animals, my favourite is the panda.
I love pandas because they are cute and
smart.They are black and white with a round face.They can do many
things, such as climbing trees and standing on their black legs.To help
them, we should do something meaningful.We should plant more bamboo to
make them live better.Also, it is important to tell more people to join
us.
All in all, animals are our friends.Let’s try our best to protect
them!
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【解析】知识拓展
try one’s best to do sth 尽全力做某事
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