内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 RJ
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Unit 2 No Rules, No Order
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B
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外刊
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Ⅰ 阅读理解
体裁:说明文 题材:学校 词数:192 难度:★★ 建议用时:8分钟#1
素材来源:ClickView#2
【2025原创】Remember, there are classroom rules to keep students safe and
learning well. The following rules are helpful to students.
Arrive on time. Nobody likes saying the things again and again. If the
students come late for class, we have to give the same lessons to them for a
second time. So when the class begins, all the students should be in the
classroom.
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Put up your hand. It’s a good thing when students have questions to ask or
talk about. But the students should put up hands before asking questions. And
they must wait quietly before the teacher asks them to speak.
Get ready for class. The students should take all the school things ready
before class, such as pencils, notebooks, and the homework. Besides, they must
keep themselves happy and healthy in class. So they can have a good class.
Let the students do their best. The students are different from each other.
We can’t expect them all to get 100% of the time to study. As for students, just
listening carefully and finishing the homework in class are perfect. As for
teachers, we must teach them patiently and carefully.#7
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要以老师的角度介绍了课堂上的几条规则。
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1.What do the teachers have to do when the students come late for class?( )
D
A.Ask them to come again. B.Come to the classroom again.
C.Tell them to go back home. D.Give the same lessons again.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“If the students come late for class, we have
to give the same lessons to them for a second time.”可知,当有学生上课
迟到时,老师不得不重复一遍课程。
2.What does the underlined word “they” in the fourth paragraph refer to?( )
A
A.Students. B.Classes. C.Notebooks. D.Pencils.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的keep themselves happy and
healthy及上文可知,代词they指代上句中的students。
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3.How should the teachers’ work be in class?( )
C
A.Perfect and patient. B.Perfect and careful.
C.Patient and careful. D.Patient and happy.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“As for teachers, we must teach them patiently
and carefully.”可知,老师在课堂上授课应该是有耐心并且认真的。
知识拓展
(1)teach sb sth 教某人某事
Mr Wang teaches us English this year. 今年王老师教我们英语。
(2)teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事
Can you teach me to skate on the real ice? 你能教我在真正的冰上滑冰吗?
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4. 篇章结构 What is the structure of this article? (P1=Paragraph 1)
( )
D
A. B. C. D.
【解析】推理判断题。本文第一段点明课堂规则对学生有益,下面分四段介绍四
条课堂规则,所以本文为总分结构。
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Ⅱ 阅读问答
体裁:说明文 题材:自然 词数:168 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟#1
素材话题:动物世界的规则#1.1
【2025河南驻马店期中】Animals live in different places, and there are some
rules in their world.
In the forest, big and strong animals like wolves can’t walk into the territory
(进入领地) of other strong animals. This is a kind of rule in the forest. If
they break it, it can be dangerous for the wolves.
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In the sea, sharks and whales are big animals and they eat smaller fish. But
they also have to follow the rule of the ocean environment (海洋环境).For
example, they can’t look for food in one place for a long time, or there won’t
be enough food in the future.
At the zoo, we also have rules to protect (保护) the animals. We mustn’t
feed the animals with our food, because our food may be bad for their health.
People also have a very important rule to follow. We need to protect forests
and oceans. They are the homes of these animals. If we break these rules, the
animals will be in danger.#1.1.5
阅读问答·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了动物世界中不同环境下的规则。
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5.What’s the rule in the forest?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________
Big and strong animals like wolves can’t walk into the territory of
other strong animals.
【解析】根据“In the forest, big and strong animals like wolves can’t
walk into the territory of other strong animals.”可知,在森林中,像狼
这样强大凶猛的动物不能进入其他凶猛动物的领地。
6.Why can’t sharks and whales look for food in one place for a long time?
______________________________________________________________________
Because there won’t be enough food in the future (if they do so).
【解析】根据“… they can’t look for food in one place for a long time,
or there won’t be enough food in the future.”可知,鲨鱼和鲸鱼若长时间
在一个地方觅食,会导致食物不足。
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7.How should we protect the animals at the zoo?
______________________________________
We mustn’t feed them with our food.
【解析】根据“We mustn’t feed the animals with our food, because our
food may be bad for their health.”可知,不要用人类的食物投喂动物。
8.Where are animals’ homes?
_____________________
Forests and oceans.
【解析】根据“We need to protect forests and oceans. They are the homes
of these animals.”可知,森林和海洋是动物的家园。
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9.How many rules are there in the passage?
_______
Four.
【解析】通读全文可知,文中分别提到在森林、海洋、动物园以及人类需遵守的
规则,共计四条。
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