Unit 2 A 课时同步训练-Section B Period 4 1a-1c-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(人教版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕七年级下册Unit 2“规则”主题，通过“刷基础”到“刷能力”的分层训练搭建学习支架，涵盖词汇（如uniform, absent）、语法（如practise doing sth）及语篇理解，帮助学生逐步掌握语言知识与应用技能。 其亮点在于结合各地期中期末调研真题，通过短文填空（班级规则）、完形填空（家庭规则）及阅读理解（无规则梦境）培养学生语言能力与思维品质，解析详细且课件支持编辑跳转。学生能提升语言应用与问题分析能力，教师可高效整合资源优化教学。

英 语 七年级下册 RJ 1 2 3 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order A 课时同步训练 4 Section B How can rules help us? Period 4 1a—1c 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1.Jim will study hard to b __________ a great writer. 2.The tickets are ＄25 per （每） p _______. 3.【2025山西太原调研·节选】Students must wear the uniform at school. It’s also a good way to show the school s _______. 4.【2025重庆调研】I don’t like the _______ /ˈɔ:fl/ weather here. Let’s go to Kunming. 5.According to the stories, we’ll fully ____________ /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ China’s culture, history and tradition. ecome/be erson pirit awful understand 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.【2025四川达州期中】He feels _________ （happy） when it rains on his birthday. He can’t go out to play. unhappy 【解析】句意为：当他生日那天下雨时，他感到不高兴。他不能出去玩了。由 feels和句意可知，生日的时候下雨,他应是感到不高兴。故填unhappy。 7.【2025广东广州期中】It’s kind of him to give me some ________ （advise） on how to learn English. advice 【解析】句意为：他真善良，给了我一些关于如何学习英语的建议。根据some可 知，这里需要一个名词，advise的名词形式是advice，且为不可数名词，故填 advice。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.【2025河北衡水期末】I have to get up at 6:30 on __________ （weekday） to catch the early bus to school. weekdays 【解析】on weekdays是固定短语，意为“在工作日”, 故填weekdays。 9.【2024辽宁抚顺期中】My brother is a football fan. He often practises _________ （play） football after school. playing 【解析】句意为：我哥哥是个足球迷。放学后他经常练习踢足球。practise doing sth意为“练习做某事”，为固定搭配。故填playing。 刷基础 返回目录 9 Ⅲ 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 10.【2025四川内江期中】学生们在学校必须专注于学习，而不是无聊的事情。 Students must _______ ____ learning at school, not something boring. focus on 11.【2025甘肃兰州期末】你应该在做决定之前仔细考虑你未来的职业。 You should _______ __________ your future career carefully before making a decision. think about/of 12.【2025安徽蚌埠期末】他妈妈总是要求他早上一起床就整理床铺。 His mother always asks him to ______ _________ _____ as soon as he gets up in the morning. make his/the bed 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅳ 短文填空（每词限用一次） 【2025湖北十堰期中】#1 good uniform absent ours tidy respect to arrive turn or In our class, we have some rules. They help us build a great learning environment. Let me tell you about them. First, don’t be late for class and 13. ________ at our classroom on time. It’s important because it shows the 14. _________ we have for our teachers and classmates. If we’re 15. ________ from school for any reason, we must let our teachers know. In this way, they can know our situation （情况） and help us.#1.2.1 arrive respect absent 刷基础 返回目录 11 good uniform absent ours tidy respect to arrive turn or Second, we need to wear the school 16. ______________ correctly. It makes us look great and tidy, just like a family. Another important rule is to clean the classroom carefully. We need to take 17. _______ to clean. When it’s 18. _____ turn, we have to clean the classroom carefully by ourselves. And don’t throw litter in the classroom, or we will have a（n） 19. ________ classroom. After all, everyone likes to study in a clean classroom.#1.2.3 uniform（s） turns our untidy 刷基础 返回目录 12 good uniform absent ours tidy respect to arrive turn or Of course, we should always remember to be polite 20. ____ our teachers and classmates. For example, we can say “hello” and “thank you” when we meet them 21. ____ when they help us. Being polite helps us become 22. ________ and happier people. By following these simple rules, we can build something great!#1.3 to or better 短文填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了班级的一些规则。 刷基础 返回目录 13 13. ________ arrive 【解析】句意为：首先，上课不要迟到，准时到达教室。根据don’t be late for class并结合备选词汇可知，此处指准时到达教室，祈使句中动词要用原形。 故填arrive。 链接狂K arrive的详细讲解见狂K重点P8。 14. _________ respect 【解析】句意为：这很重要，因为它表明了我们对老师和同学的尊重。根据“it shows the… we have for our teachers and classmates”并结合备选词汇可知， 此处指对老师和同学的尊重，故填respect。 刷基础 返回目录 14 15. ________ absent 【解析】句意为：如果我们因故缺课，我们必须让老师知道。be absent from意 为“缺席”，是固定搭配。故填absent。 16. ______________ uniform（s） 【解析】句意为：其次，我们需要正确地穿校服。school uniform意为“校服”， 结合语境，故填uniform（s）。 17. _______ turns 【解析】句意为：我们需要轮流打扫。take turns to do sth意为“轮流做某 事”，是固定搭配。故填turns。 知识拓展 It is one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事了 刷基础 返回目录 15 18. _____ our 【解析】句意为：轮到我们的时候，我们必须自己仔细打扫教室。根据“it’s… turn”和we并结合备选词汇可知，此处需要用形容词性物主代词our修饰turn，故 填our。 19. ________ untidy 【解析】句意为：不要在教室里乱扔垃圾，否则我们会有一个不整洁的教室。根 据“And don’t throw litter in the classroom, or we will have a（n）… classroom.”并结合备选词汇可知，在教室里乱扔垃圾，教室就会变得不整洁。 故填untidy。 刷基础 返回目录 16 20. ____ to 【解析】句意为：当然，我们应该永远记住对老师和同学要有礼貌。“be polite to…”意为“对……有礼貌”，是固定搭配。故填to。 21. ____ or 【解析】句意为：例如，当我们见到他们或他们帮助我们时，我们可以说“你好” 和“谢谢”。根据“For example, we can say… when they help us.”并结合 备选词汇可知，此处表示选择关系，意为“或者”。故填or。 22. ________ better 【解析】句意为：礼貌有助于我们成为更好、更快乐的人。根据“Being polite helps us become… and happier people.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处应是指和 之前相比变得更好。故填better。 刷基础 返回目录 17 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：记叙文 题材：日常活动 词数：204 难度:★★ 建议用时：8分钟#1 【2024广西河池期末】There are so many rules in my home. Sometimes my mother says, “Don’t be . .1. .!” Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I want to . .2. . an ice cream, my father always says, “No, Leo!” I think they are too strict. Why can’t I make some rules for . .3. .? My first rule is“Don’t . .4. . phones too much!” My parents are tired after a day’s work, . .5. . they spend lots of time on their phones to relax. 刷能力 返回目录 18 I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life. It’s very . .6. . for a family. And I often talk with them about my school life. The . .7. . rule is about our life at the weekend—doing something together!Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the . .8. ..If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or . .9. . go for a walk in the park. I hope that these rules can work in my family. If all of us . .10. . them, we can have a happy life.#5 完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者想为父母制定的一些规则。 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.dirty B.late C.noisy C 【解析】根据“Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet.”可 知，此处指母亲让“我”不要吵闹。故选C项。 2.( ) A.draw B.eat C.make B 【解析】根据ice cream和语境可知此处表示“吃”，故选B项。 3.( ) A.them B.me C.you A 【解析】根据后文My first rule is可知，“我”想给父母制定一些规则，应用 them指代父母，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 4.( ) A.use B.have C.leave A 【解析】use意为“使用”；have意为“有”；leave意为“离开”。根据they spend lots of time on their phones to relax可知，此处表示使用手机。故选 A项。 温馨提示 make use of sth 意为“利用某物；使用某物”。 5.( ) A.because B.so C.but B 【解析】设空前后内容为因果关系，且空后为结果，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 6.( ) A.scary B.boring C.important C 【解析】根据上文“I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life.”及语境可知，“我”认为聊各自的生活来放松对一个家庭来说 很重要。故选C项。 7.( ) A.first B.second C.third B 【解析】根据上文My first rule可知，这里是说第二条规则，故选B项。 8.( ) A.kitchen B.classroom C.library A 【解析】根据my mother is doing the dishes可知，洗碗应是在厨房，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 9.( ) A.now B.just C.still B 【解析】句意为：如果我们有这个规则，我们可以去游泳、骑自行车或者只是去 公园散步。now意为“现在”；just意为“仅仅；只是”；still意为“仍然”。 根据语境，故选B项。 10.( ) A.see B.find C.follow C 【解析】句意为：如果我们都遵守它们（这些规则），我们可以有一个幸福的生 活。them指代上文中的these rules，因此用follow，表示“遵守”。 刷能力 返回目录 23 Ⅱ 阅读理解 体裁：记叙文 题材：日常活动 词数：177 难度:★★★ 建议用时：6 分钟#1 【2024河南安阳期末·改编】“Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!” “Ben, don’t run in the classroom!” All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben lies in his bed and thinks, “Don’t do this, and don’t do that!I don’t want any rules because they are terrible!” Suddenly, Ben is in his classroom. The classroom is noisy. Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teachers don’t say anything. “Haha, I have my wish,” Ben says. “There are no rules!Now I can go out to play!” 刷能力 返回目录 24 Ben goes to the cinema, and his favourite movie is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop but no one listens because there are no rules. Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed them there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly a bear runs to him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out!Ben is scared and he runs away… Then he wakes up. “ Oh, it is just a dream.”#6 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了本对规则的不满和一次无规则的梦境体验。 刷能力 返回目录 11.The underlined word “they” refers to ________. ( ) D A.parents B.teachers C.animals D.rules 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Don’t do this, and don’t do that!I don’t want any rules because they are terrible!”可知，they指代的是前文的 rules。 12.Where does Ben go first in his dream？ ( ) C A.To the zoo. B.To the cinema. C.To the classroom. D.To the kitchen. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, Ben is in his classroom.”可知，本 在梦里先去了教室。 刷能力 返回目录 26 13.What can we know from Paragraph 3？ ( ) D A.Ben doesn’t like the movie. B.Ben watches the movie happily. C.Ben goes to the cinema with his friends. D.Ben doesn’t have a good time at the cinema. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“But people talk a lot and walk here and there.Ben can’t see or hear the movie well.”可推知，本在电影院过得不 开心。 刷能力 返回目录 27 14.What does the passage mainly tell us？( ) A A.Rules are important to us. B.It’s good to have no rules. C.Only students must follow rules. D.It is important to make new rules. 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了本最开始不喜欢规则，但在梦中他发现没 有规则的世界是混乱且危险的。由此可知，这篇文章主要告诉我们：规则对我们 很重要。 刷能力 返回目录 28 $