内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 LJ
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Unit 2 Amazing Plants and Animals
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
What can plants and
animals do?
Period 2 Grammar Focus
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
wing weigh Africa warm land
1.It’s true that home is the _________ place wherever we go.
warmest
【解析】句意为:无论我们走到哪里,家都是最温暖的地方,这是正确的。根据
the和wherever we go可知空处应使用形容词最高级作定语,结合句意和所给词,
故填warmest。
链接狂K
形容词和副词的最高级的详细讲解见狂K重点P15。
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wing weigh Africa warm land
2.The _________ elephant is usually larger than the Asian elephant.
African
【解析】句意为:非洲象通常比亚洲象更大。这里需要一个形容词修饰elephant,
结合the Asian elephant和所给词可知应填African。
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wing weigh Africa warm land
3.【2025山东德州质检】The butterfly’s _______ are so colourful that it attracts
many children.
wings
【解析】句意为:这只蝴蝶的翅膀色彩斑斓,以至于它吸引了众多孩子。此处指
蝴蝶的翅膀,由are可知填wings。
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wing weigh Africa warm land
4.The new suitcase ________ a lot even when it is empty.
weighs
【解析】句意为:这个新手提箱即使空着也很重。根据语境可知设空处用weigh;
此处时态为一般现在时,The new suitcase为主语,动词应用第三人称单数形式,
故填weighs。
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wing weigh Africa warm land
5.【2025山东泰安期中·改编】After a long time flight, the plane finally
________ safely yesterday.
landed
【解析】句意为:经过长时间飞行后,飞机昨天最终安全着陆。分析句子结构可
知,设空处缺少谓语动词。land意为“着陆;降落”,符合题意;由yesterday可
知此处用一般过去时,故填landed。
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Ⅱ 根据汉语意思完成下列句子(每空一词)
6.【2025山东济宁期中·改编】他是世界上最好的歌手之一。
He is _____ ____ _____ ______ _________ all over the world.
one
of
the
best
singers
7.【2025山东淄博期末·改编】这本书比其他任何书贵,但是它是其中最好的。
This book is ______ ___________ ______ any other one, but it is _____
______ of all.
more
expensive
than
the
best
8.每周末,他喜欢在越秀公园散步。
Every weekend, he likes ____ ____ ____ ____ in Yuexiu Park.
【答案】to take/have a walk/going for a walk
9.北极熊的体重可达800千克。
Polar bears can _______ ____ ____ 800 kilograms.
weigh
up
to
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Ⅲ 按要求完成下列句子(每空一词)
10.The red jacket is more expensive than the other two.(改为同义句)
The red jacket is _____ ______ ___________ of the three.
the
most
expensive
11.The monkey jumps higher than the lion. The tree frog jumps higher than the
monkey.(用最高级改写句子)
The tree frog jumps _____ _________ of the three.
the
highest
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12.Tigers don’t run as fast as cheetahs.(改为同义句)
Cheetahs run ________ ______ tigers.
faster
than
13.【2025山东济南期中·改编】I think maths is more difficult than any other
subject.(改为同义句)
I think maths is _____ ______ ___________ subject of all.
the
most
difficult
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能力
语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【2025山东青岛质检】Elephants are one of the biggest mammals in the
world. There are two kinds of elephants, the 1. _________ (Africa) elephants
and the Asian elephants. The main 2. ____________ (different) between them
is that the Asian one has much 3. _________ (small) ears. The African
elephant uses its bigger ears 4. _________ (cool) during the summer. The
elephants use their feet to feel the vibrations (震动) 5. _______ the ground.
African
difference
smaller
to cool
on/of
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One elephant has two tusks (长牙).They can be as long as 2 metres. An
adult elephant reaches 3 to 4 metres—many times taller than a baby one. And an
adult elephant6. ________ (weigh) about 5,000 kg. Adult elephants spend 15 to
18 hours a day 7. ________ (eat) 250 to 300 kilos of food. Elephants can live
up to about 70 years.
8. _______ (they) eyesight (视力) is very poor.9. _____ don’t be upset
with them. The elephant has 10. _____ biggest brain among the mammals on
land!#1.3
语法填空·语篇导读 这篇短文主要介绍了大象的特点。
weighs
eating
Their
But
the
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1. _________
African
【解析】句意为:有两种大象,非洲象和亚洲象。分析句子可知,此处应填形容
词修饰名词,故填African。
2. ____________
difference
【解析】句意为:它们之间主要的不同是亚洲象的耳朵要小得多。空前的main为
形容词,空处应用名词difference;根据is可知应用单数名词,故填difference。
3. _________
smaller
【解析】根据much和ears可知此处应用形容词比较级,故填smaller。
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4. _________
to cool
【解析】句意为:夏天非洲象用它更大的耳朵去降温。use sth to do sth意为
“用某物做某事”,故填to cool。
5. _______
on/of
【解析】句意为:大象用它们的脚来感受地面上的振动。on the ground为固定短
语,意为“在地上”,此处也可表示“……的”,故填on/of。
6. ________
weighs
【解析】句意为:一头成年象重约5,000千克。句子为一般现在时,主语为第三
人称单数,故填weighs。
知识拓展
weigh的名词形式是weight,意为“重量”。
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7. ________
eating
【解析】句意为:成年大象每天花15到18个小时吃250到300千克食物。spend
time doing sth为固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,故填eating。
8. _______
Their
【解析】根据eyesight可知,空处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,设空位于句
首,故填Their。
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9. _____
But
【解析】句意为:但是不要为它们难过。上一句与空后内容存在转折关系,设空
位于句首,首字母大写,空后无逗号,故填But。
10. _____
the
【解析】句意为:大象有陆地哺乳动物中最大的大脑!形容词最高级前应用定冠词,
故填the。
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