09-Unit 2 A 课时同步训练-Section A Period 1 1a-2e-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(鲁教版 五四制·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕“Amazing Plants and Animals”主题，涵盖语音归类、词汇运用、语法练习及阅读理解等核心知识点。以Big Question导入，从基础语音（如音标分类）到词汇语法（如词性转换、固定搭配），再到科普阅读理解（植物结构、水稻知识），构建由浅入深的学习支架。 其亮点在于采用“刷基础+刷能力”分层训练，通过音标归类题（如将单词按/eɪ/ /aɪ/等分类）、阅读理解细节与推理题（如植物茎的作用），提升语言能力与思维品质。助力学生夯实基础、培养分析推断能力，也为教师提供结构化教学资源，提高课堂效率。

英 语 七年级下册 LJ 1 2 3 Big Question: What makes plants and animals amazing? 返回目录 4 Unit 2 Amazing Plants and Animals A 课时同步训练 5 Section A What can plants and animals do? Period 1 1a—2e 6 刷基础 刷能力 7 基础 Ⅰ 根据单词画线部分的读音，将单词归类 【2025原创】 green brave enjoy main cross mine glad class blind night cloud grade whale coin crab black break glove 刷基础 返回目录 8 1./eɪ/ ____________ 2./aɪ/ ____________ 3./ɔɪ/ ____________ 4./kl/ _____________ 5./bl/ _____________ 6./ɡl/ ____________ 7./br/ _____________ 8./ɡr/ _____________ 9./kr/ ____________ main;whale mine;night enjoy;coin class;cloud blind;black glad;glove brave;break green;grade cross;crab 刷基础 返回目录 9 Ⅱ 根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示填写单词 10.We hiked through _________ /ˈredwʊd/ forests and saw some wonderful beaches. 11.【2025山东泰安期末】Harbin is p ________ with tourists, especially in this season. 12.You’d better use these t ______ to decorate your room. 13.After Hou Yi ______ （射击） the ninth sun, people’s life became normal again. 14.【2025山东菏泽期末·改编】When about six months old, baby pandas can eat ________ （竹子） leaves. redwood opular ools shot bamboo 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ 根据句意，用合适的词完成句子或用括号内单词的适当形式填空 15.【2025山东淄博调研·节选】You haven’t changed at all—you look exactly the same ____ you were ten years ago. as 【解析】句意为：你一点也没变——你看起来和十年前完全一样。the same as为 固定搭配,意为“和……一样”,故填as。 16.【2025山东青岛期中·改编】His stories are always filled with truth and human __________ （good）. goodness 【解析】根据truth and 和human可知此处填good的名词形式goodness，意为“美 德”。 刷基础 返回目录 11 17.We can’t judge （判断） a book from its cover, and we can’t choose a friend from his ____________ （appear）. appearance 【解析】句意为：我们不能从封面判断一本书，也不能通过外表选择朋友。根据 his可知，此处应填单数名词，表示“外貌”，故填appearance。 18.The _________ （fold） table can be easily stored when not in use. folding 【解析】句意为：这个折叠桌在不使用时易于存放。根据table可知，此处应填形 容词，folding意为“折叠的”，符合语境。 刷基础 返回目录 12 19. __________ （actual）， the city walk is a new type of travelling. Actually 【解析】句意为：事实上，城市漫步是一种新的旅行方式。分析句子结构可知设 空处修饰整个句子，应使用副词。设空位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Actually。 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅳ 根据汉语、英语提示完成句子或翻译句子 20.在炎热的夏天，他用折扇给自己降温。 In hot summer, he used a _________ _____ to cool himself down. folding fan 21.没有你的帮助，我不可能在一天内完成它。 It is impossible for me to finish it ___________ _____ _____ without your help． in/within one day 22.【2025山东威海期末·改编】熊猫变得如此受欢迎，以至于它们现在成了中国 的象征。 Pandas have become ____ popular ______ they are now ___ ________ ____ China. so that a symbol of 刷基础 返回目录 14 23.我的姐姐对弹钢琴感兴趣，而且她弹得很好。 ________________________________________________________________________ My sister is interested in playing the piano, and she plays very well. 24.In the zoo, we can’t feel free to feed animals. ______________________________________ 在动物园里，我们不能随意给动物喂食。 刷基础 返回目录 15 能力 Ⅰ 阅读理解 体裁:说明文 题材:科普知识与现代技术 词数:140 难度:★★★ 建议 用时:7分钟#1 【2025福建福州期中】People need plants to live. Plants give us food, clothing, and oxygen （氧气）.Trees, flowers and grass are all plants. Green plants need sun and water to grow. A plant usually has the following parts. Each part has a job to do.#2 刷能力 返回目录 16 Some plants have fruit. They usually have seeds in fruit. Apples, oranges and pears are all fruit. Many flowers are colourful. They help the plant to make seeds. Leaves grow out of the stem. How do leaves work? __________ The stems grow up from the roots and help the plant to stand. They give food and water to other parts of the plant. The roots of a plant usually grow underground. They take in food and water for the plant. Seeds come in many sizes. When seeds are in the earth, they grow slowly and grow into new plants. 刷能力 返回目录 17 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文介绍了植物各个部分的作用。 1. 选项选择 What can plants give us?( ) B ①food ②clothing ③water ④oxygen A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Plants give us food, clothing, and oxygen.” 可知，植物给我们提供食物、衣服和氧气。 2.How many parts does a plant usually have?( ) D A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文本框内容可知，植物通常有六部分。 刷能力 返回目录 18 3.What are the functions （作用） of the stems?( ) C A.They help to make seeds for the plants. B.They take in food and water from the earth. C.They help the plant to stand and give food and water to other parts of the plant. D.They help the fruit to make seeds. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The stems grow up from the roots and help the plant to stand.They give food and water to other parts of the plant.” 可知，茎帮助植物站立，并给植物的其他部分提供食物和水。 刷能力 返回目录 19 4. 内容回填 Which sentence can be put in the “________”?( ) D A.They help to make fruit. B.Many animals eat green leaves. C.Green leaves grow very quickly. D.They use the sun to make food for the plant. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Leaves grow out of the stem.How do leaves work?”可知，此处介绍叶子的工作方式，选项D（它们利用太阳为植物制造食 物。）符合语境。 知识拓展 grow up 成长 刷能力 返回目录 20 Ⅱ 阅读还原 体裁:说明文 题材:科普知识与现代技术 词数:184 难度:★★★ 建议 用时:7分钟 【2024海南模拟】Rice is a very common kind of food in life. Lots of people in Asia, Africa and South America eat it every day. Some people eat almost nothing but rice. Rice is a kind of plant.5.___ Some kinds are planted in South China. C 刷能力 返回目录 21 Where it came from Farmers now grow rice in many countries. But no one really knows where it first came from.6.___ According to some books, people began to grow rice in China about 10,000 years ago. E 7.___ Rice can grow in dry soil （土壤）, but most rice grows in wet soil. People in many countries use their hands to do all of the work of growing rice. This is the same way farmers worked hundreds of years ago.8.___ A F 刷能力 返回目录 22 What people use it to do 9.___ It can be used to make animal feed and rice oil. People make other useful things such as baskets， shoes and roofs for their houses from it. Also， they burn dry rice plants in fires for cooking. B 刷能力 返回目录 23 A.How people grow it B.People use every part of the rice plant. C.There are many kinds of rice. D.Why people grow it E.Some scientists think that it started to be grown in Asia. F.In some countries， people now use machines in their rice fields. 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了水稻的起源、种植方式和用途。 刷能力 返回目录 24 5. ___ C 【解析】根据上一句和下一句可知此处在介绍水稻的种类，C项符合语境。 6. ___ E 【解析】根据上下文可知，此处介绍水稻的起源地，E项符合语境。 7. ___ A 【解析】根据下文可知此处是在介绍人们是如何种植它的，A项符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 25 8. ___ F 【解析】根据上文可知此段是在介绍种植方法，F项（在一些国家，人们现在在稻 田里使用机器。）符合语境。 9. ___ B 【解析】根据下文可知，此处介绍水稻的用途，B项（人们使用水稻植株的每一部 分。）符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 26 $