内容正文:
英 语
六年级下册 LJ
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Unit 1 A Day in the Life
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单元限时检测
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Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
【2024山东泰安调研】In China, we students go to school from Monday to
Friday. Most of . .1. . are busy on weekdays, because we have many different . .2. .
to learn in the daytime and there is plenty of homework to do . .3. ..Some
students may not feel happy. . .4. ., we can still find much fun. For example, in a
(n) . .5. . class, we can play ball games like . .6. ..And we can . .7. . some other
interesting activities such as the art festival, a school trip and so on. All these
activities are good . .8. . our growth. Also, we can make many friends in our class
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and talk with them . .9. . after class. As a result, don’t be afraid of the school life,
because it is colourful and . .10. . happiness.
完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了中国学生在学校的生活。
1.( ) A.we B.our C.us
【解析】句意为:我们大多数人在工作日都忙,因为白天我们有很多不同的科目
要学,并且放学后有很多作业要做。空前的of是介词,因此空处用人称代词的宾
格形式,故选C项。
温馨提示
介词of后面接名词、动名词或代词(宾格)作宾语。
C
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2.( ) A.subjects B.people C.places
A
【解析】subject意为“科目”;people意为“人”;place意为“地方”。根据
to learn可知选A项。
3.( ) A.before breakfast B.after school C.before class
B
【解析】before breakfast意为“早饭前”;after school意为“放学后”;
before class意为“课前”。根据there is plenty of homework to do可知,是
放学后做作业,故选B项。
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4.( ) A.And B.So C.However
C
【解析】设空前后的内容存在转折关系,故选C项。
知识拓展
however作副词,意为“然而”,位于句首、句中或句末,其后常用逗号与其他内
容隔开。
5.( ) A.Chinese B.art C.PE
C
【解析】根据we can play ball games可知,此处指的是体育课,故选C项。
6.( ) A.swimming B.running C.basketball
C
【解析】根据ball games like可知选C项。
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7.( ) A.join B.join in C.join up
B
【解析】join意为“参加”,常指加入某个组织或团体;join in意为“参加”,
常指参加某项比赛、游戏等;join up意为“参军;会合”。根据some other
interesting activities可知选B项。
8.( ) A.in B.for C.at
B
【解析】be good for为固定搭配,意为“对……有好处”,故选B项。
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9.( ) A.happily B.daily C.quickly
A
【解析】根据we can make many friends in our class and talk with them可
知,此处指下课后“我们”可以和他们愉快地聊天,故选A项。
10.( ) A.full of B.short of C.part of
A
【解析】full of意为“充满”;short of意为“缺少”;part of意为“……的
一部分”。根据colourful及happiness可知,此处表示学校生活丰富多彩并且充
满快乐,故选A项。
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Ⅱ.阅读理解(28分)
A
【2024北京海淀区期末】
阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了蕾蕾(音译)的日常生活。
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11.How far is Leilei’s home from school?( )
C
A.A 10 minutes’ walk. B.A 10 minutes’ drive.
C.A 20 minutes’ walk. D.A 20 minutes’ drive.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“7:50 a.m.—8:10 a.m. Walk to school”可知,
蕾蕾步行去学校花费20分钟。
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12.Where does Leilei do exercise in the afternoon?( )
B
A.At home. B.At school.
C.On her way to school. D.On her way to the library.
【解析】细节理解题。根据exercise during the big break可知,她在学校锻炼。
知识拓展
当exercise用于表示广义上的锻炼时作不可数名词;当exercise表示一套动作或
体操时作可数名词,如do morning exercises 意为“做早操”。
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13.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text?( )
B
A.Leilei is a 14-year-old girl from Beijing.
B.Leilei prepares for the next class during the big break.
C.Leilei has 70 minutes to enjoy her lunch at school.
D.Leilei does housework in the evening.
【解析】细节理解题。根据exercise during the big break可知,她在大课间的
时候锻炼。
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14. 顺序排列 Please put the following activities in time order according to
the passage.( )
D
①Having dinner. ②Going to school.
③Doing homework. ④Watching the news.
A.②③④① B.②④①③ C.②①③④ D.②③①④
【解析】细节理解题。根据全文可知,她先去上学,再做作业,然后吃晚饭,最
后看新闻,故顺序是②③①④。
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15.The text is about Leilei’s time schedule for ________ from October to
December.( )
D
A.exercise B.homework C.housework D.daily life
【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了蕾蕾的日常生活,故
选D项。
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B
【2024江苏徐州期中】What does a day look like for a high school student
in the United States? Well, I can tell you about my day in high school.
Our school day goes from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Sometimes I have
cheerleading (啦啦队) practice or play practice at 6:30 a.m. If I have time, I
eat breakfast at the school dining room.
Then I go towards my locker (锁柜) and take my books for the first
period. Each class goes for about 50 minutes and we have 10 minutes to get to
the next class. We study many things, such as science, maths, French and PE.
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I play the piano in a band, so one of my class periods is used for that.
Lunchtime is usually at 12:30 p.m., and then we have some time to hang out
outside. At the end of the day there is a seminar (研讨会) period. It is used
for studying or meetings.
After school, I cheer at a basketball game, be a lifeguard (救生员) at
work or have speech practice. My family always try to have dinner together at
around 7 p.m., but there isn’t always time. I finally start doing homework at
around 8 or 9 p.m.
So there you have it! That’s my day in high school.#1.1.5
阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了作者在美国高中的一天的活动.
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16.What do the underlined words “hang out” in Paragraph 4 mean?( )
A
A.take a walk B.go shopping C.have lessons D.put up
【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句并结合选项可知,hang out在此处有
“散步”之意,故选A项。
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17. 顺序排列 Which is the right order of what the writer does at school?
a. She has a seminar period.
b. She practises cheerleading.
c. She plays the piano in a band.
d. She eats breakfast.( )
B
A.d-b-a-c B.b-d-c-a C.c-d-b-a D.d-a-b-c
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句和第三句、第四段第一句和倒数第二句
可知B项正确。
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18.Which is NOT the writer’s after-school activity?( )
C
A.Practising speeches. B.Cheering at a game.
C.Having meetings. D.Being a lifeguard.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“After school, I cheer at a basketball game,
be a lifeguard at work or have speech practice.”可知选C项。
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19. 写作意图 What’s the purpose (目的) of writing this passage?( )
C
A.To help students choose school clubs.
B.To tell us all kinds of subjects in the US.
C.To tell us about the writer’s day at high school in the US.
D.To show the difference between the US and China.
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了作者在美国高中的一天的活动,
故选C项。
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C
【2024四川成都期末】Are you busy after getting
into the middle school? You have lots of subjects to
learn and only a little time for sleep. There are many
students like you, but you may find some classmates
enjoy their new school life easily.
Li Wei is a middle school student. He makes a timetable this term. It can
help him plan (安排) his school days well. Here’s his timetable on school
days.
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So how can a timetable help students? First of all, it can help them be
healthy. Some students have no time for a good breakfast or exercise. Also, some
students go to bed late and can’t get up early. With a timetable, students can do
all the things well. Second, a timetable can help them do more things in one day.
It can help students know what to do at different times. Then they can use their
time well and finish more things. Li Wei is a good example for this.#1.3
Some students find it difficult to keep a timetable. But when you do the
same things every day, they can become your habits (习惯) in the end. Why
not try making a timetable for yourself?
阅读C篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了制订时间表给学生们带来的好处。
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20.How do many students feel when getting into the middle school according to
the passage?( )
C
A.Amazing. B.Easy. C.Busy.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Are you busy after getting into the middle
school… There are many students like you…”可知选C项。
21.What may Li Wei do at 4:45 p.m.on school days? ( )
B
A.He may brush his teeth.
B.He may play basketball.
C.He may do his homework.
【解析】细节理解题。根据图片中的“2:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m.”对应的“have
classes;play sport”可知,下午4点45分他可能在打篮球。
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22. 选项选择 What does Li Wei usually do after doing his homework?
①Have dinner. ②Take a shower. ③Play football. ④Go to sleep.( )
C
A.①④ B.②③ C.②④
【解析】细节理解题。根据图片中的9:20 p.m.对应的take a shower和9:40 p.m.
对应的go to bed可知选C项。
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23. 单词运用 Which sentence can we put the underlined word “example”
in?( )
B
A.The police caught the ________ after two weeks’ hard work.
B.Lily is an ________ for me in study and I really want to learn from her.
C.My grandpa told me an interesting ________ about his pet dog.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据语境可推测画线词在文中意为“榜样”,因此画线词可填
入选项B的句子中,该句句意为:莉莉是我学习的榜样,我真想向她学习。故选B项。
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24.What does the writer want to tell us?( )
C
A.Students need more sleep to keep happy.
B.Students should do sport every day.
C.Keeping a timetable is important for students.
【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了制订时间表给学生们带来的好处,由此推
知作者想告诉我们制订时间表对学生来说很重要,故选C项。
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Ⅲ.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【2025山东青岛期末】Lisa is my good friend. We are in the same grade 25.
_____ in different schools.
On weekdays, Lisa always gets up at six o’clock in the morning. After that,
she has breakfast at home. Her mother Mrs Lin often 26. __________ (prepare)
food for her. 27. ____ seven fifteen, Lisa runs to her school because she enjoys
doing exercise in the morning. This can help her stay healthy.
but
prepares
At
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In the morning, Lisa has four 28. _________ (lesson).English is often the
first class. It always 29. __________ (finish) at 8:45 a.m. Her favourite class
is English because she thinks it is interesting. At twelve, Lisa has lunch in the
school dining hall with her classmates. Sometimes, she eats at 30. _____________
(restaurant) near her school. Lisa loves the food there because it is so
delicious. In the evening, Lisa 31. ______ (go) to bed early.
At 32. __________ (weekend), Lisa usually wakes up at seven o’clock.
She likes listening to music or watching 33. ___ film to relax. She also likes to
play sport and go hiking with her friends.
This is her 34. _______ (day) routine. What do you think of it?#1.5
语法填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者的朋友莉萨的日常生活。
lessons
finishes
restaurants
goes
weekends
a
daily
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25. _____
but
【解析】句意为:我们在相同的年级但是在不同的学校。根据句意可知,设空前
后之间是转折关系。故填but。
26. __________
prepares
【解析】句意为:她的妈妈林太太经常为她准备食物。根据often可知,时态是一
般现在时,主语是Mrs Lin,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填prepares。
链接狂K
prepare的详细讲解见狂K重点P4。
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27. ____
At
【解析】句意为:在七点十五分,莉萨跑步去她的学校…… 根据seven fifteen
可知,此处需要用介词at,表示时间点,且设空位于句首,首字母大写。故填At。
28. _________
lessons
【解析】句意为:早上莉萨有四节课。根据four可知,此处需要用名词复数。故
填lessons。
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29. __________
finishes
【解析】句意为:它总是在早上8:45结束。根据always可知,时态是一般现在时,
主语是It,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填finishes。
链接狂K
finish的详细讲解见狂K重点P4。
30. _____________
restaurants
【解析】句意为:有时候她在她学校附近的餐馆吃饭。设空前无限定词,此处需
要用名词复数,表示泛指。故填restaurants。
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31. ______
goes
【解析】句意为:莉萨晚上早早地睡觉。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是Lisa,
所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填goes。
32. __________
weekends
【解析】句意为:在周末,莉萨通常在七点钟醒来。at weekends意为“在周末”,
为固定搭配。故填weekends。
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33. ___
a
【解析】句意为:她喜欢听音乐或者看电影放松。根据语境可知,此处需要用不
定冠词表示泛指,film的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
34. _______
daily
【解析】句意为:这是她的日常生活。daily routine意为“日常生活”,为固定
搭配。故填daily。
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Ⅳ.阅读表达(10分)
【2024山东青岛期末·改编】Students have a 10-minute break between every
two classes. They can do some exercise, talk with each other and relax. But
some schools keep the students in the building during breaks to keep them safe.
They can only go to the washroom (洗手间).
Ding Ding is a student from a middle school in Beijing.37.He and his
classmates can go to the washroom, get a drink of water, or play in the
classroom. “School life is really hard,” Ding Ding says.“Sometimes we don’t have
time to go to the washroom.”
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The Ministry of Education (教育部) asks schools to make sure students
have a 10-minute break between every two classes. And schools should also
make sure students have a 30-minute break every day for exercise.38.“It’s
important for students to have a break. It can relax them and keep them healthy.
And it’s also good for their eyes,” says a worker from the ministry.
Many schools in Shanghai, Shenzhen and Guangzhou have colourful activities
for students during the 10-minute break. In Shenzhen, many schools have outdoor
games. A school makes two three-storey-high slides (滑梯) to let students get
to the playground faster (更快地) during breaks.
A.根据短文内容,回答问题。#2
阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了课间休息的重要性以及一些城市的做法。
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35.Why do some schools keep their students in the building during breaks?
________________________
To keep students safe.
【解析】根据第一段的“But some schools keep the students in the
building during breaks to keep them safe.”可知,是为了保证学生的安全。
36.How long should a break between every two classes be according to the
Ministry of Education?
_________________
10/Ten minutes.
【解析】根据第三段的“The Ministry of Education asks schools to make
sure students have a 10-minute break between every two classes.”可知答案。
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B.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
37. __________________________________________________
38. __________________________________
他和他的同学们可以去洗手间、喝水或在教室里玩耍。
对学生们来说,休息一下是重要的。
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
39. _____________________________________
The Importance of Breaks in Schools
【解析】本文主要说明了学校课间休息的重要性,因此可用The Importance of
Breaks in Schools作为标题。
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Ⅴ.根据汉语提示翻译句子(10分)
【2025原创】
(李明正在给自己的网友杰瑞介绍自己的学校日常。)
40.我通常在早上7:15起床。
___________________________________________________________________
I usually get up at a quarter past seven in the morning/7:15 a.m.
【解析】链接狂K
频度副词(一)的详细讲解见狂K重点P5。
41.早餐后,我骑自行车上学。
__________________________________________
After breakfast, I go to school by bike.
42.上午第一节课于8:15开始。
________________________________________________
The first class in the morning begins at 8:15.
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43.晚餐时,我和我的父母谈论学校生活的趣事。这是我日常生活中重要的一部分。
_______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
I talk about interesting things about school life with my parents at
dinner. This is an important part of my daily life.
44.在大约9:30,我准备好第二天的书包然后上床睡觉。
_______________________________________________________________________
_________________________
At around/about 9:30/half past nine, I prepare my schoolbag for the
next day and go to bed.
【解析】链接狂K
介词on、in与at表示时间时的用法的详细讲解见狂K重点P6。
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Ⅵ.书面表达(15分)
45.【2025山东潍坊期末】亲爱的同学们:
这个学期即将结束,相信你们更加适应忙碌又充实的初中生活了。在学校,
你最喜欢哪一天呢?现在,学校英语报社正在开展以“My Favourite Day at
School”为主题的征文活动,请你根据下面表格中的内容,写一篇英语短文向报社
投稿,介绍你在学校最喜欢的一天。
写作要点 参考句型
1.What’s your favourite day at school? On my favourite day, I
have…
My favourite activity is…
I like this day because…
2.What subjects and activities do you have on that
day?
3.Why do you like that day?
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要求:
(1)短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
(2)短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
(3)词数60左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My Favourite Day at School
Everyone has a favourite day at school. As for me, my favourite day is____
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【参考范文】
My Favourite Day at School
Everyone has a favourite day at school.As for me, my favourite day
is Friday.
At 7:30, I have a Chinese class.Then I have maths.Each lesson is 45
minutes long and there is a break between lessons.At 9:10, I do eye
exercises.After that, I have English.At 10:30, I have history.It’s my
favourite subject.Lunch time is from 12:00 to 1:00 p.m.In the afternoon,
my lessons begin at 1:30 and finish at 5:00.I usually get home around
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5:30.After dinner, it’s time to read with my parents.I really enjoy
reading with them.
I’m busy but happy on Friday.But I like this day, because I can
enjoy a good weekend the next day.
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