02 Unit 2-Period 2 Reading （Ⅰ） (2)-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步课件(译林版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕八年级下册Unit 2“Amazing China”展开，涵盖词汇拼写、语法应用、短文填空及阅读理解等核心知识点。通过“刷基础”到“刷能力”的递进设计，以单词、语法为基础支架，逐步过渡到语篇理解，帮助学生构建从基础到综合运用的知识脉络。 其亮点在于融合多地中考真题情境，如苏州社区食堂、北京一日游等语篇，既提升语言能力又渗透文化意识。题目设计注重细节理解与推理判断，助力思维品质培养。学生能在真实语境中巩固知识，教师可直接用于同步训练，提升教学效率。

英 语 八年级下册 YL 1 2 3 Unit 2 Amazing China 4 A 课时同步训练 Period 2 Reading （Ⅰ） 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 请根据所给的首字母或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确 1.Last year, she entered the u ___________ and she majored in English Education. niversity 2.【2025四川成都调研】Although he doesn’t get a good education, he always a ________ the people with a lot of knowledge. He thinks they are talented and know everything. dmires 刷基础 返回目录 7 3.【2025江苏南京质检】— __________ /hɪˈstɒrɪk/ buildings all over the world are valuable treasures for us. —I agree with you. Actions should be taken to prevent fires destroying these old buildings. Historic 4.【2025江苏泰州期末】People were running in all directions as __________ /ˈsəʊldʒə（r）z/ shouted at them to get off the streets. soldiers 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ 单项选择 5.【2025山东菏泽期末】Once upon a time, there lived ________ rich man on an island. He was kind and was always ready to help ________ weak.( ) A A.a; the B.an; the C.a; 不填 D.an; 不填 【解析】句意为:从前，一个岛上住着一个富人。他很善良，总是乐于帮助弱者。 第一空泛指一个富人，且rich的发音以辅音音素开头，应使用不定冠词a修饰；第 二空使用定冠词the，“the+形容词”表示一类人，the weak表示“弱者”。故选 A项。 刷基础 返回目录 9 6.The internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you ________ a life without it?( ) B A.understand B.imagine C.wonder D.influence 【解析】句意为:互联网与我们的日常生活息息相关。你能想象没有它的生活吗？ 根据“Can you… a life without it？”可知，此处指想象没有互联网的生活， 故选B项。 刷基础 返回目录 10 7.【2025江苏扬州期中】Nobody except Simon and John ________ the museum before. Only they can be our guides.( ) C A.have been to B.have gone to C.has been to D.has gone to 【解析】句意为:除了西蒙和约翰，之前没有人去过这个博物馆。只有他们能当我 们的向导。根据except可知，此句适用于“就远原则”，Nobody决定助动词用has； 根据“Only they can be our guides.”可知，此处指只有西蒙和约翰去过，并 且回来了，所以能当向导。故选C项。 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅲ 根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句 8.【2025江苏苏州调研】最终的决定不应该掌握在别人的手中。 The final decision ____________________ someone else’s hands. shouldn’t rest in 9.【2025广东广州期中】这种艺术形式给国内外的人们都留下了好的印象，因为它 让我们联想起中国丰富的文化。 This art form makes a good impression on people both ____________________ because it reminds us of China’s rich culture. at home and abroad 【解析】链接狂K abroad的详细讲解见狂K重点P9。 刷基础 返回目录 12 10.前往最近的安全的地方，并用手机拨打119，在国外则拨打其他号码。 __________________ the nearest safe place and use your phone to call 119, or other numbers when you are in the foreign countries. Make your way to 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅳ 短文填空 根据短文内容及方框中所给单词（短语），填写所缺单词（短语），使短文 意思完整。 【2025江苏苏州二模】#1.1 prepare choice cover look like at a time A community canteen （社区食堂） has recently opened inside a subway station in Suzhou. It is the first of its kind in China.#1.1.2 刷基础 返回目录 14 The canteen is located at Guangji Nanlu Station （广济南路站）.It 11. ________ more than 1,300 square metres. That is enough to seat up to 280 people 12. ___________.Hungry diners can eat breakfast, lunch or dinner there. They have many 13. _________, including Suzhou-style noodles, salads and even hot pot. There are also light snacks sold all day long. The canteen uses fresh, high-quality ingredients （优质食材）.Chefs even cook right in front of diners. “I saw fresh pork chops （猪排） being14. __________ in the open kitchen. It’s not pre-made （预制的） food!” one netizen （网友） shared online.#1.1.4 covers at a time choices prepared 刷基础 返回目录 15 The canteen isn’t just about nice meals. It’s designed to15. ___________ an old Chinese market from the Qing Dynasty. This cool spot brings tasty food and fun history together. Next time you’re in Suzhou, why not stop by and grab a bite?#1.1.6 look like 短文填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了苏州地铁站内新开的社区食堂。 刷基础 返回目录 16 11. ________ covers 【解析】句意为:它的占地面积超过1,300平方米。根据“It… more than 1,300 square metres.”可知，这里描述食堂面积，备选词汇cover意为“覆盖；占地 （多少面积）”，符合语境。主语It是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，故填 covers。 12. ___________ at a time 【解析】句意为:这足以一次容纳280人就座。根据That is enough to seat up to 280 people可知，这里说容纳人数的情况，备选词汇at a time意为“一次； 每次”，符合语境。故填at a time。 刷基础 返回目录 17 13. _________ choices 【解析】句意为:他们有很多选择，包括苏式面条、沙拉甚至火锅。根据 “including Suzhou-style noodles, salads and even hot pot”可知，这里是 说有很多食物可供选择，备选词汇choice意为“选择”，符合语境。many后接可 数名词复数,故填choices。 14. __________ prepared 【解析】句意为:我看到新鲜的猪排正在开放式厨房里被制作。根据句意可知，这 里是说猪排被制作，备选词汇prepare意为“准备；制作”，符合语境。see sth being done表示“看到某物正在被……”。故填prepared。 刷基础 返回目录 18 15. ___________ look like 【解析】句意为:它被设计成看起来像清朝的一个老中式市场的样子。根据“The canteen isn’t just about nice meals.”及an old Chinese market from the Qing Dynasty可知，这里是说食堂的设计风格，备选词汇look like意为“看起来 像”，符合语境。be designed to do sth表示“被设计用来做某事”，to后接动 词原形。故填look like。 刷基础 返回目录 19 能力 阅读选择 体裁：应用文 题材：旅游与交通 词数：303 难度:★★★ 建议用时： 7分钟 【2025江苏扬州调研】Beijing, the capital of China, is willing to welcome friends from all over the world. The charming city has been the political, economic and cultural centre of China for over 800 years since the Jin Dynasty. There are lots of cultural and natural attractions waiting for you to visit. Here is one of the most popular ways to travel around Beijing. 刷能力 返回目录 20 One-day Tour of Beijing Tour Departure: Day tour Duration: 8 hours#3.2 7:00 a.m. Meet at the hotel lobby. Please be on time. The coach will not wait for anyone. 7:30 a.m. Arrive at the northern part of Tian’anmen Square, the symbol of China. 8:00 a.m. Visit the Forbidden City, the largest ancient imperial palace group with over 500 years’ history in the world. 刷能力 返回目录 21 10:20 a.m. Drive to the Temple of Heaven. On your way there, you will have a chance to visit the Chinese Traditional Medicine Culture Centre. 11:00 a.m. Visit the Temple of Heaven where the ancient Emperors prayed for peace and harvest. 12:00 p.m. Have Chinese lunch at a famous Beijing Roast Duck restaurant. 1:30 p.m. Walk along the Summer Palace, the largest and most beautiful Chinese imperial garden. 3:00 p.m. Return to your hotel. 续表 刷能力 返回目录 Attractions and Activities: Tian’anmen Square, the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace Tour Price:#3.4 Adults （per person） 2—5adults Kids under 3 years old Kids from 3—12 years old Elderly people over 70 years old 450 yuan 420 yuaneach Free Half price Free No shopping! 刷能力 返回目录 23 Tour Tips: ◆It’s best for tourists to wear comfortable shoes because there will be a lot of walking. ◆We will pick you up from the hotel and drive you back to the hotel! Contact Information: If you have any questions, please contact us. We are working 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Phone: +86-10-130××××8871#3.6.2 阅读选择·语篇导读 本文介绍了北京一日游的行程安排、景点活动、价格及注意 事项等。 刷能力 返回目录 1. 选项选择 What will travellers do during the whole trip?( ) A ①visit Tian’anmen Square ②drive cars ③go to the Summer Palace ④go shopping ⑤walk around the Temple of Heaven ⑥have lunch A.①③⑤⑥ B.①②⑤⑥ C.①②③④⑤ D.①③④⑤⑥ 【解析】细节理解题。根据Arrive at the northern part of Tian’anmen Square、Visit the Temple of Heaven、Have Chinese lunch和Walk along the Summer Palace可知，行程包括：参观天安门广场、去天坛、吃午饭和沿着颐和园 散步。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 2.If my friend Joanne and her husband plan to take the tour with their 72-year- old aunt and the 4-year-old twin sons, they will have to pay ________.( ) B A.￥2,100 B.￥1,290 C.￥900 D.￥1,125 【解析】细节理解题。根据Tour Price下的表格内容可知，乔安妮和丈夫是两个 成年人，适用于“2—5个成年人”的付费规则，即两人需要支付420×2=840元； 72岁的阿姨免费；4岁的双胞胎儿子半价，即每人450÷2=225元，两个人需支付 225×2=450元。他们共需支付840+0+450=1290元。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 3. 文章出处 You probably read this passage in ________.( ) D A.a history book B.a science magazine C.a storybook D.a guidebook 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文并根据One-day Tour of Beijing和Contact Information可知，文章介绍了旅游行程、价格及联系方式，是旅游宣传手册或指 南中的内容。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 $