Unit 2 A 课时同步训练-Developing ideas （Listening and speaking）-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步课件(外研版·新教材)

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级下册Unit 2“Growing pains and gains”主题，涵盖成长相关词汇（如pressure、screen）、语法（词性转换、比较级等）及补全对话等核心知识点。通过目录超链接实现模块跳转，以“刷基础”为支架，从单词拼写、适当形式填空到情境对话，构建连贯的知识脉络。 其亮点在于融合2025各地模考题，通过详细解析（如advise→advice的词性转换说明）和知识拓展提升语言能力，补全对话（考试压力、父母沟通情境）培养思维品质。学生能在真题模拟中巩固基础，教师可借助结构化训练高效开展同步教学，助力核心素养发展。

英 语 八年级下册 WY 1 2 3 Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 4 A 课时同步训练 Developing ideas （Listening and speaking） 5 刷基础 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1.【2025安徽芜湖一模】She felt a lot of p _________ to do well on the test. 2.【2025福建泉州一模】Teenagers should reduce their s _______ time to protect their eyes. ressure creen 3.—I think loongs are the symbol of China. Do you think so? —Yes, I a ______. gree 4.My _______ /pɪəs/ and I share crayons to draw colourful pictures together in class. 5.【2025北京调研·节选】I heard a _________/streɪndʒ/ noise outside my window, so I turned on the light to check. peers strange 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some ________ （advise）? advice 【解析】句意为：我的英语写作有一些问题。你能给我一些建议吗？根据Can you give me some可知空处填名词，advise的名词形式为advice，意为“建议”，为 不可数名词。故填advice。 知识拓展 advice意为“建议”，为不可数名词。a piece of advice意为“一条建议”； some advice意为“一些建议”。 刷基础 返回目录 8 7.In the zoo, we can see lots of ___________ （difference） kinds of animals from all over the world. different 【解析】句意为：在动物园里，我们可以看到来自世界各地的许多不同种类的动 物。空处需要填形容词修饰kinds；different kinds of意为“不同种类的”。 8.【2025安徽合肥期中】We all hope our invention will be ____________ （success） on the market. successful 【解析】句意为：我们都希望我们的发明能在市场上获得成功。success意为“成 功”，作名词；空处作表语，应用success的形容词形式successful，意为“成功 的”。 刷基础 返回目录 9 9.【2025山东德州期中】In order to pass the exam, you need to work much ________ （hard） now. harder 【解析】句意为：为了通过考试，你现在需要更加努力学习。hard意为“努力 地”，作副词；根据much可知，此处应填其比较级harder，意为“更努力地”， 修饰动词work。 10.—I think Tiantangzhai is a wonderful place for people to travel. —I _________ （total） agree with you. totally 【解析】句意为：——我认为天堂寨是人们旅游的一个好地方。——我完全同意 你。修饰动词agree应用副词，故填totally。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项） begin feel lucky leaveheart decide important 11.—I missed the ___________ of the movie last night. —What a pity! beginning 【解析】句意为：——昨晚我错过了电影的开头。——真遗憾！根据句意并结合 备选词可知用begin的名词形式beginning，the beginning of意为“……的开 始”，符合语境。 刷基础 返回目录 11 12.【2025甘肃临夏州一模】Human beings should know the ____________ of protecting the environment. importance 【解析】句意为：人类应该知道保护环境的重要性。根据句意并结合备选词可知 用important的名词形式importance，固定搭配the importance of意为“……的 重要性”，符合语境。 刷基础 返回目录 12 13.【2025黑龙江齐齐哈尔调研】He fell off his bike yesterday, but _________, he wasn’t hurt. He shouldn’t ride so fast. luckily 【解析】句意为：他昨天从自行车上摔了下来，但幸运的是，他没有受伤。他不 该骑得这么快。根据语境并结合备选词可知，此处表示“幸运地”，应用副词形 式作状语，故填luckily。 知识拓展 luck意为“运气”，作不可数名词；lucky意为“幸运的”，作形容词；luckily 意为“幸运地”，作副词。 刷基础 返回目录 13 14.We should learn to keep up with the rapid development of the society, or we ______________ behind. will be left 【解析】句意为：我们应该学会跟上社会的快速发展，否则我们将被落在后面。 根据句意并结合备选词可知选leave，此处表示被动关系，应用被动语态；此处表 示“否则我们将被落在后面”，应用一般将来时的被动语态，故填will be left。 15.【2025浙江温州期中】We _________ to stay indoors and play games because it was raining. decided 【解析】句意为：因为下雨了，我们决定待在室内做游戏。根据句意并结合备选 词可知用decide，短语decide to do sth意为“决定做某事”，符合语境；结合 was raining可知用一般过去时，故填decided。 刷基础 返回目录 14 Ⅳ 补全对话 在下面对话的空白处填上适当的句子，使对话完整。 【2025河北廊坊期中】 （Tony and Tom met on the way to school.） Tom: You look tired, Tony. 16. _____________________________________________________________？ Tony: I didn’t sleep well last night. 17. _______________________________________. Tom: We have exams every week and you always study hard. Don’t worry too much about it. What’s the matter/What’s up/What’s wrong（with you）/... I was worried about today’s exam/... 刷基础 返回目录 15 Tony: But my parents will be angry if I don’t get a good grade. Tom: Oh, your parents give you too much pressure. Tony: Yes.18. __________________________________________________？ What should I do/Can you give me some advice/... Tom: You can have a talk with them. Tony: In fact, I don’t know how to start a talk with them. Tom: Maybe you can write a letter to them and tell them your feelings. Tony: 19. ______________________________________________________________. Thanks for your advice. Tom: 20. ________________________________. Hope things will work out. Sounds like a good idea/That’s a good idea/Sounds great/... You’re welcome/Not at all/... 刷基础 返回目录 16 16. _____________________________________________________________ What’s the matter/What’s up/What’s wrong（with you）/... 【解析】根据“You look tired, Tony.”及“I didn’t… night.”可知，此处 询问对方怎么了。 17. _______________________________________ I was worried about today’s exam/... 【解析】根据“We have exams every week and you always… about it.”可知， 后文提到了考试压力，故托尼应说明昨晚没睡好的原因是担心今天的考试。 18. __________________________________________________ What should I do/Can you give me some advice/... 【解析】根据“You can have a talk with them.”可知，此处应表示寻求建议。 刷基础 返回目录 17 19. ______________________________________________________________ Sounds like a good idea/That’s a good idea/Sounds great/... 【解析】根据“Maybe you can write a letter to them and tell them your feelings.”以及“Thanks for your advice.”可知，此处应对建议给出积极评价。 20. ________________________________ You’re welcome/Not at all/... 【解析】根据“Thanks for your advice.”可知，此处需要回应感谢。 刷基础 返回目录 18 $