摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦八年级下册Unit 3 Growing Up的词汇、语法及阅读理解,通过课时同步训练(如Section A Period 2 3a—3d)导入,以“刷基础”到“刷能力”为学习支架,衔接基础词汇(如realize, standard)与语篇应用(如消极思维处理短文),帮助学生构建知识脉络。
其亮点在于结合浙江各地期中期末真题(如杭州期中、绍兴调研),分层设计基础题(单词填空、语法运用)与能力题(阅读理解),通过Ella的信件及建议等语篇训练,培养语言能力和思维品质,助力学生提升语言理解与表达能力。教师可利用可编辑课件(WPS支持、超链接跳转)灵活教学,提高课堂效率。
内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 人教版
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Unit 3 Growing Up
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
What makes you upset?
Period 2 3a—3d
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刷基础
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1.【2025浙江杭州期中】When people _________________ (意识到) they feel
the same pain, they begin to see how much they have in common.
2.Most airlines in China are improving their service _______________ (标准)
to provide passengers with a better flying experience.
3.【2025浙江绍兴调研】My mum often __________ (比较) my study habits
with those of my older sister.
realize/realise
standard(s)
compares
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4.We should respect different ____________________ (建议) when discussing
group projects.
5.Mrs Liu checked her phone carefully, hoping to find important ______________
___________________ (消息) from her friend.
suggestions/advice
messages/
information/news
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.【2025浙江宁波期中】Speak _________ (clear) so that everyone in the class
can understand your idea.
clearly
【解析】句意为:清楚地说话,以便班里的每个人都能理解你的想法。空处修饰
动词 Speak,应用副词。clearly意为“清楚地;清晰地”。故填 clearly。
7.Too much study __________ (press) may make students feel tired and
nervous.
pressure
【解析】句意为:过多的学习压力可能会让学生感到疲惫和紧张。此处应用名词
作主语,pressure意为“压力”,由Too much可知填pressure。
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8.【2025浙江衢州期末】Jane feels so __________ (stress) when facing
difficult exams.
stressed
【解析】句意为:简面对困难的考试时感到非常焦虑。空处应用形容词作表语,
表示“感到压力的;焦虑的”,故填stressed。
9.Some warm water and a short rest can help you feel _____________ (good).
better/good
【解析】句意为:一些温水和短暂的休息能帮助你感觉(更)好一些。空处作系
动词feel的表语,结合语境,故填 better/good。
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10.The teacher finally _____ (get) the difficult grammar point across with
simple drawings yesterday.
got
【解析】句意为:昨天老师最终用简单的图示把难的语法点讲清楚了。根据
yesterday可知此处时态用一般过去时,故填got。
11.【2025浙江温州期末】 _________________ (join) the school English club
makes it easier to practise speaking.
Joining/To join
【解析】句意为:加入学校英语俱乐部让练习口语变得更容易。空处作句子主语,
应用动名词或不定式。设空位于句首,首字母大写。
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12.I’m sorry ________ (say) that I can’t attend your birthday party this
Saturday.
to say
【解析】句意为:我很遗憾地说,我这周六无法参加你的生日聚会。be sorry to
do sth为固定搭配,意为“抱歉做某事”。故填to say。
13.I’m afraid I _________ (be) late for the coming morning class because of
the heavy traffic.
will be
【解析】空处为宾语从句的谓语,根据for the coming morning class可知时态
用一般将来时。
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Ⅲ 根据句意,用合适的词完成句子(每空限填一词)
14. _________________ she studied hard for the exam, she still felt nervous
before it started.
Although/Though
【解析】句意为:尽管她为考试努力学习了,但开始前她还是感到紧张。根据语
境可知,空处引导让步状语从句,设空位于句首,首字母应大写。故填
Although/Though。
知识拓展
although/though 意为“虽然;尽管”,不与but连用。
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15.【2025浙江杭州期中】Wait here ____________ the teacher comes back, and
then give her the report.
until/till
【解析】句意为:在这里等着直到老师回来,然后把报告给她。空处引导时间状
语从句,until/till表示“直到……为止”,符合语境。故填until/till。
16.She won ____ award for her excellent performance in the English speech
contest.
an
【解析】句意为:她因在英语演讲比赛中的出色表现获得了一个奖项。此处表泛
指,award的发音以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。故填an。
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17.【2025浙江嘉兴质检】He wasn’t happy ____________ his exam results, so he
decided to study harder next time.
with/about
【解析】句意为:他对他的考试成绩不满意,因此他决定下次更努力学习。be
happy with/about为固定短语,意为“对……满意”。故填with/about。
18.How _______ discussing the problem with your parents before making a
decision?
about
【解析】句意为:做决定前和你的父母讨论这个问题怎么样?how about doing
sth为固定表达,意为“做某事怎么样”。故填about。
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Ⅳ 词汇运用A
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
【2025浙江湖州期末】#1.1
day suggest you deal with except
Sometimes you may feel you don’t have a good look or can’t do things
well enough. This is called negative thinking. If you don’t 19. ___________ it or
keep it for too long, this kind of thinking will influence your 20. _______ life
gradually. You should stop negative thinking and start to feel good about 21.
__________.Here are some ways to help you. First, think actively about all that
you have achieved. Second, stop comparing yourself with others too often. Third,
do something good to yourself.#1.1.2
deal with
daily
yourself
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day suggest you deal with except
These 22. _____________ will help you find out that you are not as bad as
you think. And remember, no one can help you take the first step 23. ________
yourself. Come on!#1.1.3
suggestions
except
词汇运用A·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了消极想法对我们的影响以及处理消极想法的
方法。
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19. ___________
deal with
【解析】根据上下文并结合备选词可知,此处指的是处理消极想法,don’t后跟
动词原形,故填deal with。
20. _______
daily
【解析】根据life和语境并结合备选词可知,此处指日常生活,应用形容词daily
修饰名词life。故填daily。
21. __________
yourself
【解析】句意为:你应该停止消极的想法,并开始对你自己感觉良好。根据“You
should stop negative thinking and start to feel good about…”并结合备
选词可知,此处表示“你自己”,且由下文中的yourself可知填yourself。
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22. _____________
suggestions
【解析】句意为:这些建议会帮助你发现你并不像你想的那么糟糕。根据上文内
容及备选词可知,此处指“建议”,应用suggestion,结合These可知填复数名词
suggestions。
23. ________
except
【解析】句意为:记住,除了你自己,没有人能帮你迈出第一步。根据“And
remember, no one can help you take the first step… yourself.”及备选词
可知,此处表示“除了你自己”,故填except。
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能力
阅读理解
体裁:应用文 题材:日常活动 词数:267 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8
分钟#1
【2025浙江绍兴模拟】#2
ASK US ANYTHING
LOVE TO HEAR FROM YOU
TB EDITORS MADI & ERIN
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Hi Madi & Erin,
I had the subscription (订阅) last year as well as this year, and I really
love reading them. All of your magazines are so helpful and make me smile.
Sometimes at school when people talk about their good test or sporting results,
it makes me feel like I’m not good at anything and I’m not good enough.
Thanks for reading.
Ella
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Hi Ella!
Thank you for reaching out about how you’re feeling around school and
sporting results. Let us first say that comparing is very normal, and often we do
it so quickly and easily that we don’t stop to think about the wider conditions.
It’s important to remember two things:
There’s nothing wrong with realizing that someone is stronger at a subject
or sport than you are. Rather than losing heart, a better result might be feeling
like you want to develop your own skills, study more, or take inspiration from
this person or even ask for their advice!
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You are your own unbelievable person, with your own great personalities
and skills—some of which you may have not even discovered yet! You don’t
need to be like anyone else or do things like anyone else either. One of the
best ways to compare is not to look at all the things we don’t have, but to
look at all the things we do—and the same goes for our achievements too. No
matter what, please know that you are good enough, always!
With kindness, the TB team
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了埃拉的担忧以及TB团队给她的建议。
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1.How does Ella probably feel about her situation?( )
C
A.Angry. B.Moved. C.Nervous. D.Bored.
【解析】推理判断题。根据it makes me feel like I’m not good at anything
and I’m not good enough可推断出,埃拉对自己的情况感到焦虑不安。故选C项。
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2.What does the TB team tell Ella to do?( )
D
A.Be patient with her friends. B.Give up comparing.
C.Find what she doesn’t have. D.Ask others for advice.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Rather than losing heart, a better result
might be feeling like you want to develop your own skills, study more,
or take inspiration from this person or even ask for their advice!”可
知,TB团队建议埃拉向他人寻求建议。故选D项。
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3. 文章出处 From which part of a magazine may this text be taken?( )
B
A.Sports News. B.Teens’ Life.
C.Historical Events. D.Learning Methods.
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要内容是埃拉对学校生活和体育成
绩的担忧和TB团队对她的鼓励和建议,这与青少年生活相关。故选B项。
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