Unit 2 A 课时同步训练-Section A Period 1 1a-2d-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步课件(人教版·新教材)浙江专用

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级下册Unit 2“Stay Healthy”核心知识点，涵盖健康相关词汇（如dentist, cough, fever等）及句型（如should用法、同义句转换）。通过Big Question“How do we take care of ourselves?”导入，衔接日常用语与健康护理主题，搭建从已知到未知的学习支架。 其亮点在于结合浙江多地期中期末真题设计练习，通过详细解析（如“by oneself”固定搭配）和词汇链接（如careless关联狂K重点），培养学生语言能力（真实语境运用）、学习能力（策略与渠道拓展）及思维品质（句型转换中的分析推断）。学生能巩固知识提升能力，教师可借助丰富资源提高教学效率。

英 语 八年级下册 人教版 1 2 3 Unit 2 Stay Healthy A 课时同步训练 Big Question: How do we take care of ourselves? 4 Section A What should we do when we don’t feel well? Period 1 1a—2d 5 刷基础 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 1.【2025浙江宁波期中】 __________ （牙医） tell us that we should brush our teeth twice a day. 2.【2025浙江金华期中】I think I have a cold and I can’t stop __________ （咳嗽）. 3.He played the computer games for a long time, and he had a（n） ______ （疼痛的） neck. 4.She drank some warm water to make her ________ （喉咙） feel better. 5.The doctor tells me to take medicine if the _______ （发烧） doesn’t go down. Dentists coughing sore throat fever 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.【2025浙江绍兴期末】When we meet some problems, we should try to solve them by ___________ （we）. ourselves 【解析】句意为：我们遇到一些问题时，我们应该尝试独自解决它们。by oneself意为“独自”，是固定搭配；主语为we，故填ourselves。 刷基础 返回目录 8 7.【2025浙江金华期中】Bruce was __________ （care） because he made many mistakes in his homework. careless 【解析】句意为：布鲁斯很粗心，因为他在作业中犯了很多错误。根据made many mistakes可知，布鲁斯很粗心；设空位于be动词后，应用形容词。故填careless。 链接狂K careless的详细讲解见狂K重点P8。 8.He _________ （press） the printer button but the paper still didn’t come out. pressed 【解析】句意为：他按了打印机按钮，但纸还是没出来。根据didn’t可知,此处 时态用一般过去时。故填pressed。 刷基础 返回目录 9 9.She often gets ___________ （headache） after working on the computer for hours. headaches 【解析】句意为：她在电脑前工作数小时后经常头痛。由gets可知此处用名词； headache是可数名词且空前无限定词，故填 headaches。 10.As the snow became heavier, the old man accidentally ______ （fall） on the icy road. fell 【解析】句意为：随着雪下得更大，这位老人意外地在结冰的路上摔倒了。根据 became可知句子的时态是一般过去时。故填fell。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 runny catch stomach suffer from toothache 11.【2025浙江嘉兴质检】Eating too much cold food often causes __________ to ache in winter. stomachs 【解析】句意为：冬天吃太多冷食经常导致胃痛。根据语境可知，此处表示“胃 痛”，应选stomach；stomach是可数名词，空前无限定词，故填stomachs。 12.To avoid __________ a cold, she always wears a scarf when going out. catching 【解析】句意为：为了避免得感冒，她出门时总是戴围巾。avoid doing sth意为 “避免做某事”；catch a cold意为“患感冒”，符合语境，故填 catching。 刷基础 返回目录 11 runny catch stomach suffer from toothache 13.The boy with a _______ nose kept sneezing, so his mother took him to the doctor. runny 【解析】句意为：那个流鼻涕的男孩不停地打喷嚏，所以他妈妈带他去看医生。 runny nose为固定搭配，意为“流鼻涕”，符合语境。故填 runny。 14.【2025浙江宁波期末】Every year a lot of people _____________ natural disasters and wars in the world. suffer from 【解析】句意为：每年世界上都有许多人遭受自然灾害和战争之苦。根据natural disasters and wars可知，此处指“遭受”，应用suffer from；结合Every year 可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为a lot of people，故填suffer from。 刷基础 返回目录 12 runny catch stomach suffer from toothache 15.Emma couldn’t eat anything sweet because of the terrible ___________ that lasted for three days. toothache 【解析】句意为：由于持续三天的剧烈牙痛，埃玛什么甜食都吃不了。根据 terrible和couldn’t eat可知，此处表示牙痛，应用名词toothache，结合Emma 和空前的the可知填toothache。 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅳ 按要求完成句子（每空一词） 16.【2025浙江丽水期中·改编】You should take more exercise.（改为一般疑问 句） ________ ___ take more exercise? Should I 17.Yaming had a fever last night.（对画线部分提问） _________ _____ ________ with Yaming last night? What’s the matter 刷基础 返回目录 14 18.【2025浙江衢州调研·改编】What’s wrong with Peter?（改为同义句） ______ __________ to Peter? What happened 【解析】知识拓展 询问某人情况：What’s wrong with sb?/What’s the matter with sb?/What’s the trouble with sb?/What’s the problem with sb?/What’s up with sb?/What happened to sb? 19.You’d better work out the problem by yourself.（改为同义句） _____ ________ work out the problem by yourself. You should 20.You should eat nothing for 24 hours.（改为同义句） You ____________ eat __________ for 24 hours. shouldn’t anything 刷基础 返回目录 15 $