摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕“Time to Relax”主题,聚焦空闲时间活动相关词汇、句型及表达,通过Big Question“Why are free-time activities important?”导入,知识点从基础词汇(如scared, instructor)到核心句型(be scared to do, tell sb not to do)再到对话应用,搭建从基础到能力的学习支架。
其亮点在于基础与能力分层训练,结合语言能力(词汇拼写、句型应用)和思维品质(对话语境分析),如单词拼写融入音标提示、补全对话联系实际情境,还包含各地期末真题。帮助学生巩固语言基础、提升应用能力,为教师提供系统教学素材,提高教学效率。
内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 RJ
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Unit 1 Time to Relax
A 课时同步训练
Big Question:Why are free-time activities important?
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Section A
How do you spend your
free time?
Period 1 1a—2d
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刷基础
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基础
Ⅰ 请根据所给的首字母或音标写出单词,使句子意思完整正确
1.I’m really interested in c ____________.I practise writing Chinese characters
with a brush every weekend.
2.The school organized science-related p _____________________________ during
the summer vacation.
3.Some students in our class plan to ________/kriˈeɪt/ an app to help people
learn English.
4.【2025河南郑州期末·节选】Her ______ /fɪə(r)/ of snakes made her scream
when she saw one.
alligraphy
rograms/programmes/projects
create
fear
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Ⅱ 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
5.【2025广东深圳期中】My little sister is ________ (scare) to stay at home
on her own.
scared
【解析】句意为:我妹妹害怕一个人待在家里。be scared to do sth意为“对做
某事感到害怕”,为固定短语,符合语境。故填scared。
6.That swimming ____________ (instruct) made sure every student could float
on the water safely.
instructor
【解析】句意为:那个游泳教练确保每个学生都能安全地漂浮在水面上。此处应
填名词,表示“教练;指导者”,且空前有That,故填instructor。
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7.【2025辽宁抚顺期末】Playing chess, one of his favourite free-time
____________ (activity), helps him improve logical thinking.
activities
【解析】one of后接可数名词的复数形式。故填activities。
8.The coach told us _____________ (not stop) training because success comes
through hard work.
not to stop
【解析】tell sb (not) to do sth意为“告诉某人(不要)做某事”,为固定
用法。故填 not to stop。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
9.我们村里许多孩子害怕蛇。
Many children in our village __ __ __snakes.
【答案】are/were scared/afraid of
10.你应该克服你的羞怯,结交更多的朋友。
You should _____ ______your shyness and make more friends.
get
over
知识拓展
get over
①克服;战胜
②从疾病(或失望、震惊等)中恢复过来
③完成;结束(不愉快但必须做的事)
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11.我计划这个寒假和我的同学们去滑雪。
I plan to ____ ________ with my classmates this winter vacation.
go
skiing
12.我弟弟害怕晚上一个人走进黑暗的房间。
My little brother ______________ ____ ____ into the dark room alone at night.
fears/feared
to
go
13.【2025江苏南京期末】写日记帮助我更好地表达自己。
Writing a diary helps me _________ ________ ________.
express
myself
better
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能力
从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话(有多余项)
【2025甘肃武威期末】
A: What’s your hobby?
B: 1.___
A: Why do you like to collect signatures?
B: Because they’re interesting.2.___
A: I don’t know how to collect things. I have never tried before.
B: First, think of something that you like.3.___
F
E
C
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A: I like pictures on the phone cards.
B: 4.___ There are some really cool pictures on the cards. You can begin your
hobby right now.
A: OK, I’ll have a try.5.___
B: You are welcome.#5.1
D
A
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A.Thank you.
B.Don’t forget me.
C.What do you like?
D.That sounds interesting.
E.Why don’t you begin to collect?
F.My hobby is collecting signatures.
G.What about collecting some beautiful stones?
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1. ___
F
【解析】根据“What’s your hobby?”及“Why do you like to collect
signatures?”可知,此处应是说“我”的爱好是收藏签名。故选F项。
2. ___
E
【解析】根据“I don’t know how to collect things.I have never tried
before.”可知,空处应建议对方也收藏东西,E项(为什么你不开始收藏呢?)
符合语境。故选E项。
3. ___
C
【解析】根据“I like pictures on the phone cards.”可知,空处应是询问对
方喜欢什么。故选C项。
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4. ___
D
【解析】根据“There are some really cool pictures on the cards.”可知,
D项(那听起来很有趣。)符合语境。故选D项。
5. ___
A
【解析】根据“You are welcome.”可知,空处应表示感谢。故选A项。
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