Unit 3 A 课时同步训练-Section A （3a—3c）-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步课件(鲁教版 五四制)

该初中英语课件围绕八年级下册Unit 3 "Where would you like to visit?"主题，涵盖旅游相关词汇、语法及阅读技能，通过同步分层训练（刷基础到刷能力）构建递进式学习支架，从词汇填写、语法应用到外刊阅读，衔接前后知识脉络。 其亮点在于融合同步专题与中考资源，通过真题模拟题（如2025安徽亳州期末题）提升语言能力，拓展题组训练（如lively/alive辨析）培养思维品质，外刊阅读（旅游与交通题材）增强学习能力。学生能分层突破语言运用，教师可高效衔接同步与中考教学。

英 语 八年级下册 LJ 1 2 3 Unit 3 Where would you like to visit? 4 A 课时同步训练 Section A （3a—3c） 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1.I’ll fly to London, the _________ /ˈkæpɪtl/ of Britain this weekend. 2.【2025安徽亳州期末·节选】Driving a car after drinking w __________ causes a lot of accidents every year. 3.【2025山东东营期末】Paris, the capital of F _______, hosted the Olympic Games in 2024. 4.【2025山东泰安模拟】Thanks to AI, our work and life have become more ____________ （方便的）. 5.The gentleman has ____________ （翻译） more than ten English books into Chinese so far. capital ine（s） rance convenient translated 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每个词限用一次） lively church French including underground 6.There are many big castles （城堡） and famous __________ to visit in Salzburg, Austria. churches 【解析】结合castles和所给词可知此处用church;分析句子可知，此处应用 church的复数形式。故填churches。 7.It’s one of the ___________ festivals celebrated in Barth and this year it starts in September. liveliest 【解析】“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……的……之 一”；结合语境和所给词可知此处指最充满活力的，故填liveliest。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.【2024山东淄博质检】I would like to take the _____________ during rush hours because the road traffic is very busy. underground 【解析】take the underground为固定短语，意为“乘地铁”，符合语境。 9.The gourd （葫芦） has many different cultural meanings, ___________ happiness and having a large family and a long life. including 【解析】根据语境可知设空处表示“包含”，故填including。 易混辨析 including是include的现在分词形式，在许多情况下也可用作介词，后面直接接 宾语，含有补充说明之意；included是过去分词形式的形容词，在表示“包 括……在内”时常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后，起着补充说明的作用。 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.Mike can talk with the locals in fluent ________ because he has lived in Paris for 7 years. French 【解析】根据语境和所给词可知此处应用名词被fluent修饰，表示“法语”， French为不可数名词，故填French。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ 根据汉语、英语提示完成句子或翻译句子 11.总的来说,这本书对不擅长电脑的新手来说是相当有用的。 _______________ __________________, this book is quite useful for a green hand who is not good at computers. In /Generally general/speaking 12.【2024山东泰安期中·改编】泰山的游客很多，十分拥挤。你可以考虑在五一 时游览其他景点。 Mount Tai is touristy and so crowded. You can __________ __________ other sights on May Day. consider visiting 【解析】链接狂K consider的详细讲解见狂K重点P11。 刷基础 返回目录 11 13.除非你亲自去国外,否则无法体验外国文化。 _______________________________________________________________________ ___________ Unless you go abroad yourself/in person， you can’t experience foreign culture. 14.【2025山东青岛期中】埃玛说制作一部乐高（Lego）电影需要大量的绘画工作。 _____________________________________________________ Emma says making a Lego film needs lots of drawing. 15.【2025原创】I think it’s necessary for parents to encourage their children to do community volunteer work. ______________________________________________________________ 我认为对于父母来说，鼓励孩子们去做社区志愿工作是很有必要的。 刷基础 返回目录 12 刷拓展 题组训练一 辨析lively、living、alive与live 1.【2024山东东营期中】All the ________ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing could stay ________.( ) B A.living;living B.living;alive C.alive;alive D.alive;living 【解析】living意为“活着的”，通常用作定语；alive意为“活着的”，一般作 表语。第一空修饰名词things，应用living，living things意为“生物”；第二 空前的stay为系动词，后接形容词alive作表语。 2. My parents both like children because they think children are very ________ （活泼的）. lively 刷基础 返回目录 13 3.The villagers felt disappointed when they found only one tenth of the trees they planted were _______ （lively/alive）. alive 【解析】句意为：当村民们发现他们种的树只有十分之一是活的时，他们感到很 失望。根据语境可知应选alive，表示“活着的”。 4.无家可归的人没有地方住。（汉译英） _____________________________________________ Homeless people don’t have places to live. 刷基础 返回目录 14 题组训练二 unless引导的条件状语从句 5.Miss Xu goes jogging in Huanghe Park every morning ________ it rains.( ) A A.unless B.till C.since D.as 【解析】unless意为“除非；如果不”；till意为“直到……为止”；since意为 “自从；由于”；as意为“因为；由于”。根据语境，故选A项。 6.Unless the weather __________ （improve）, we’ll have to cancel the outdoor picnic. improves 【解析】在含有unless引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中，主句时态是一般将 来时，从句常用一般现在时表将来。从句主语为the weather，故填improves。 7.【2024上海宝山区模拟】Technology will not benefit （让……获益） us unless we use it properly.（改为同义句） ____ we ________ use technology properly, it will not benefit us. If don’t 刷基础 返回目录 15 能力 外刊阅读速递 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：旅游与交通 词数：308 难度:★★★★ 建议用 时：8分钟 素材来源：Travel and Leisure 刷能力 返回目录 16 【2025原创】Packing for a trip is exciting, but it can also be tricky. To have a great vacation, it’s smart to avoid some common packing mistakes. Packing well means you’ll have less to worry about and more fun on your adventure. First, don’t wait until the last minute to pack. If you rush, you might forget important things, like your phone charger. Making a simple checklist before you start is a great strategy. It’s a good idea to start packing a day or two before you leave, giving you time to remember everything you need. 刷能力 返回目录 Another big mistake is not checking the weather at your destination. You don’t want to pack only thin clothes for a place that turns out to be cold and rainy! Also, try not to pack too many things. A heavy bag is difficult to carry around. Try to choose versatile clothes that you can mix and match to create different outfits. Think smartly about your toiletries. Use small, travel-size bottles for shampoo and toothpaste instead of big ones to save a lot of space. It’s also wise to leave some empty space in your suitcase. You might want to buy souvenirs or gifts to bring back home. If your bag is already full, you won’t have room for new treasures. 刷能力 返回目录 Finally, always keep your most important items in your carry-on bag, not your checked luggage. This includes your passport, money, phone, and any essential medicine. If your main suitcase gets lost, you will still have all your critical items safely with you. Packing smartly helps your trip start smoothly and be much more enjoyable.#8 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文是一篇实用的旅行打包指南。 刷能力 返回目录 1.Why shouldn’t people pack before the last minute?( ) D A.Because the weather changes quickly. B.Because suitcases are always very heavy. C.Because it takes a long time to find clothes. D.Because they might forget important things. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，如果等到最后一刻才匆忙打包， 可能会忘记带上重要的物品。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 2.What do the underlined words “versatile clothes” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?( ) D A.Clothes that are easy to wash. B.Clothes that are heavy and warm. C.Clothes that are expensive and beautiful. D.Clothes that can be used in different situations. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句可知，作者建议选择可以混合搭配的 衣服来减轻行李重量。所以这里指功能多样的衣物。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 3. 图示理解 Which of the following items does NOT need to be put in your carry-on bag?( ) C A. B. C. D. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段前两句可知，护照、钱、手机和必需药品应该 放在随身行李中，不包括洗发水。故选C项。 4. 篇章结构 Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?( ) B A.①②/③④⑤ B.①/②③④⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②/③④/⑤ 【解析】推理判断题。第一段总述，引出主题，第二段至第五段分述，列举具体 的打包建议。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 $