内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 LJ
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Unit 2 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
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A
课时同步训练
Section A (Grammar Focus—4c)
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 单项选择
1.【2025山东泰安期中】The little boy met a few friends in the park, ________?
( )
C
A.does he B.did he C.didn’t he D.doesn’t he
【解析】句意为:这个小男孩在公园里遇到了几个朋友,不是吗?此句为反意疑问
句,陈述部分为肯定句,且谓语动词met是实义动词meet的过去式,因此附加疑问
部分应用否定形式,且要用did的否定形式didn’t。附加疑问部分的主语用人称
代词he指代The little boy。故选C项。
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2.【2024黑龙江龙东地区中考·改编】—The old man never feels lonely,
________?
—No, because he has many friends.( )
A
A.does he B.won’t he C.doesn’t he D.will he
【解析】根据题干可知,此处是反意疑问句,遵循“前否后肯,前肯后否”原则。
never表否定,故疑问句部分是肯定形式。根据feels可知选A项。
链接狂K
反意疑问句的详细讲解见狂K重点P9。
3.—Mom, let’s order some food online for dinner, ________?
—Good idea. I’d like some beef dumplings.( )
C
A.will you B.won’t you C.shall we D.will we
【解析】以let’s开头的祈使句后面的附加疑问句要用shall we,故选C项。
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4.【2025山东东营期中】—He has never been to Dongying before, ________he?
—________.It’s the third time he has been there.( )
C
A.hasn’t; Yes, he has B.hasn’t; No, he hasn’t
C.has; Yes, he has D.has; No, he hasn’t
【解析】句意为:——他以前从未去过东营,对吗?——不,他去过。这是他第三
次去那里了。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则,由never可知第一
空用肯定形式;反意疑问句要根据事实来回答,根据“It’s the third time he
has been there.”可知第二空是肯定回答,表示“他去过”。故选C项。
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Ⅱ 按要求改写下列句子(每空一词)
5.【2025山东济南期末·节选】The film Ne Zha 2 has received many awards.
(改为反意疑问句)
The film Ne Zha 2 has received many awards, _________ ____?
hasn’t
it
6.There will be a local food festival in our neighborhood.(改为反意疑问句)
There will be a local food festival in our neighborhood, ________ _______?
won’t
there
7.For a student, being a volunteer is so great.(改为反意疑问句)
For a student, being a volunteer is so great, ________ ____?
isn’t
it
8.Jimmy hardly uses electronic products on weekdays.(改为反意疑问句)
Jimmy hardly uses electronic products on weekdays, ______ ____?
does
he
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能力
语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In most languages, a greeting is usually 1. __________(follow) by small
talk. Small talk means friendly conversation about the little things. In English-
speaking 2. ___________ (country), people often make small talk
about the weather. But there is something special 3. _______ small talk. It must
be about something that both people have the same opinion about. The purpose
of small talk is 4. ________________(let) both people agree on something.
followed
countries
about
to let/letting
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This makes meeting people 5. ________ (easy) and more comfortable. People
usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people
often 6. __________(agree) about religion or politics so these are not suitable
topics for small talk in English. The topics for small talk also depend on where
the conversation is taking place. At a football 7. _______(match), people make
small talk about the game they are watching. At bus stops, people may comment
about the transportation system.
Greetings and small talk are important parts of the conversation in any
language. The way people greet each other and the things they talk about,
easier
disagree
match
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however, may be different 8. ______ one language to another. This shows that
there is much more to learn when we learn 9. ___ language,not just the
vocabulary and the grammar. We 10. ______ have to learn the social behavior of
the people who speak it.#1.2
语法填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了闲聊的话题。
from
a
also
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1. __________
followed
【解析】由is及by可知,此处应用被动语态,故填过去分词followed。
2. ___________
countries
【解析】此处指说英语的国家且设空前无限定词,应用可数名词country的复数形
式,故填countries。
3. _______
about
【解析】句意为:但是关于闲聊有些特殊的地方。about意为“关于”,符合语境。
故填about。
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4. ________________
to let/letting
【解析】句意为:闲聊的目的是让双方就某事达成一致。此处应用动词不定式结构
或动名词短语作表语。故填to let/letting。
5. ________
easier
【解析】由后面的and more comfortable可知此处也应用形容词比较级。故填
easier。
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6. __________
disagree
【解析】句意为:但是人们经常在宗教和政治上有分歧,所以在英语中这些不是闲
聊的合适话题。此处作谓语且表示“不同意”,时态为一般现在时,主语为
people,故填disagree。
知识拓展
agree with sb.意为“同意某人的意见”。
7. _______
match
【解析】句意为:在足球比赛中,人们就他们正在观看的比赛进行闲聊。由空前的
a可知,此处应用可数名词单数,故填match。
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8. ______
from
【解析】固定短语“from… to…”意为“从……到……”,故填from。
9. ___
a
【解析】句意为:这表明当我们学习一种语言时,有更多的内容要学习,不仅仅是
词汇和语法。此处表泛指,language的发音以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a。
10. ______
also
【解析】句意为:我们也必须学习说这种语言的人的社会行为。此处位于句中,表
示“也”,故填also。
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