摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕八年级下册Unit 2 "It’s a nice day, isn’t it?"展开课时同步训练,涵盖词汇、语法、句子翻译及语法填空等核心知识点。课堂导入通过Section A(1a—2d)分模块推进,从基础词汇(音标、首字母提示)到语法应用(如elder/older辨析),再到语篇填空,搭建由易到难的学习支架,帮助学生衔接前后知识。
其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养,如词汇题结合2025年各地期中真题及原创题,通过音标、汉语提示夯实基础;语法题设易混辨析(elder/older),引导学生分析比较;语法填空以“汤姆在中国的学校生活”语篇为载体,培养上下文理解与逻辑推断能力。支持WPS编辑、超链接跳转,方便教师个性化调整,助力学生提升语言应用能力和自主学习效率。
内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 LJ
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2
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Unit 2 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
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A
课时同步训练
Section A (1a—2d)
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1.【2025山东济宁期中】We should follow the teacher’s safety rules before doing
___________/ˈkemɪstri/ experiments.
2.【2025原创】We have finished most of the project, but the r _____seems more
difficult.
3.【2025江苏南通模拟】We got lots of help from Mr. Lin, so we were able to
finish the task by ______ (正午).
chemistry
est
noon
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Ⅱ 根据句意,用合适的词完成句子或用括号内单词的适当形式填空
4.【2025山东泰安期末】—What do you think __________ game shows?—They
are OK. I don’t mind them.
of/about
【解析】句意为:——你认为游戏节目怎么样?——它们还好。我不介意它们。
think of/about意为“认为”,符合语境。故填of/about。
5.【2024山东济南质检】Jinan is a beautiful place with __________ (friend)
people and delicious food.
friendly
【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处应用名词friend的形容词形式friendly修饰名
词people,在句中作定语。
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6.—Do you have an _____________ (old) sister, Jeff?
—Yes. She works in a hospital as a nurse.
elder/older
【解析】根据“She works in a hospital as a nurse.”可知,此处指姐姐。
elder/older sister意为“姐姐”。
易混辨析
elder通常指人,用来比较年龄大小,尤指兄弟姐妹之间的长幼关系;older既可
指人,也可指物。
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7.I learn many subjects. Math is a little difficult for me, but the rest _____ (be)
OK.
are
【解析】结合语境可知时态是一般现在时;主语the rest指代剩余的学科,为复数,
故填are。
8.You __________ (meet) that movie star before, haven’t you?
have met
【解析】根据haven’t you可知此处为现在完成时,主语为You,故填have met。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语、英语提示完成句子或翻译句子
9.【2025山东威海期中·节选】她那天搞得一塌糊涂,是吧?
She made a mess that day, _________ _____?
didn’t
she
10.【2024山东枣庄期中·改编】我们学校的图书馆比镇上其他学校的要大。
Our school library is _______________ ______ that of other schools’ ____
______.
bigger/larger
than
in
town
11.老虎是一种危险的动物。它们有点吓人。
_______________________________________________________________
Tigers are a kind of dangerous animal.They are kind of scary.
12.My mom is very strict with me, especially about my study.
______________________________________
我妈妈对我很严格,尤其是对我的学习。
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Ⅳ 语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, I’m Tom. I come from Cuba (古巴), but 13. __________ (recent)
I have moved to China. I started a new school life here. It was a big change for
me 14. ______________________ the school life in China is quite different from
that in Cuba.
School in China starts at 8:00 a.m.and ends at 4:50 p.m. The new school
is much better than my old school in Cuba. For example, it is 15. ________
(big) and more beautiful than my old one. I thought that I might be lost in
the first week. Luckily my new classmate Zhang Bin is very 16. __________
(friend).He offered to show me around the school when we were free.
recently
because/since/as/for
bigger
friendly
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In China, we don’t have so much homework 17. _______ (do) every day.
If I listen to the teachers carefully, I can finish my homework quickly 18.
_____________ school.
Our school provides us with sports instruments to exercise, so we can spend
19. _____ (we) free time playing ping-pong, basketball or running. Sometimes
we like to listen to pop music and watch movies at 20. _____ cinema in school.
Time flies so quickly and I 21. ___________ (be) in the new school for
two months. I get many 22. ____________ (student) help. I start enjoying my
school life here. I am always having so much fun!#1.5
语法填空·语篇导读 本文中来自古巴的汤姆介绍了他在中国的学校生活。
to do
after/in/at
our
the
have been
students’
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13. __________
recently
【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词recent的副词形式recently作状语。
14. ______________________
because/since/as/for
【解析】设空前后内容之间为因果关系,且原因在后,故填
because/since/as/for。
15. ________
bigger
【解析】根据is和more beautiful than可知填bigger。
温馨提示
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写该辅音字母,再加-er,如thin—
thinner/fat—fatter。
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16. __________
friendly
【解析】根据is和very可知,此处应填形容词作表语;根据“He offered to
show me around the school when we were free.”可知,他是友好的,故填
friendly。
17. _______
to do
【解析】分析句子可知,这里应用不定式结构作后置定语。
18. _____________
after/in/at
【解析】after school为固定搭配,意为“放学后”,符合语境。此处也可表示
“在学校里”,所以也可填in/at。
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19. _____
our
【解析】根据free time可知,此处应填形容词性物主代词,故填our。
20. _____
the
【解析】此处特指学校里的电影院,故用定冠词the。
21. ___________
have been
【解析】根据for two months和语境可知,时态为现在完成时,主语为I,故填
have been。
22. ____________
students’
【解析】根据many可知,此处应用可数名词复数;根据名词help可知,这里用
students的名词所有格,表示“学生们的”,故填students’。
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