内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 JJ
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Unit 1 Spring is coming!
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Planting trees
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刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1.Mr Zhang is an ___________ (优秀的) English teacher who has over 20
years’ experience.
2.There is too much ______ (尘土) on your table. You must clean it at once.
3.【2025河北石家庄调研】Remember that it’s our d _____ to save every drop of
water.
4.I don’t know where to dig a h _____ to plant the young tree.
5.The r _____ sends up water through the stem to the leaf.
excellent
dust
uty
ole
oot
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.【2025河北邯郸质检】They _________ (reach) Hong Kong at 5:00 yesterday
afternoon.
reached
【解析】此处指他们昨天下午5点到达香港,句子时态为一般过去时,空处应填
reach的过去式。故填reached。
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7. ___________ (seedling) are baby plants. It is easy to start a garden with
them.
Seedlings
【解析】seedling为可数名词,根据are可知,此处应用其复数形式,且设空位于
句首,故填Seedlings。
知识拓展
-ling是用于构成名词的后缀,在英语中常表示“小”或“与……相关的人/物”,
如duckling(小鸭子)、sibling(兄弟;姐妹)。
8.Mary closed the gate to prevent the dog from _________ (run) out of the
garden.
running
【解析】句意为:玛丽关上大门,防止狗跑出花园。介词from后加动词-ing形式。
故填running。
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9.If we don’t protect ________ (natural), some wildlife may die out in the
future.
nature
【解析】句意为:如果我们不保护大自然,一些野生生物将来可能会灭绝。此处应
用名词作protect的宾语,nature意为“大自然”,符合语境。故填nature。
10.The news soon ________ (spread) all over the country after it was covered
on TV.
spread
【解析】句意为:这个消息在电视上被报道后,很快传遍了全国。spread作动词时,
意为“传播;散布”,符合语境;根据was covered可知,时态为一般过去时,动
词要用过去式spread。故填spread。
链接狂K
spread的详细讲解见狂K重点P3。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
11.我们需要在中午之前种完花,否则外面会很热。
We need to finish planting the flowers ____ ______, or it will be too hot
outside.
by
noon
12.给他盖件外套,确保他是暖和的。
_______ him ______ a coat and make sure he is warm.
Cover
with
13.种下种子时,用你的手轻轻按压土壤。
When you plant a seed, _______ ______ the soil gently with your hands.
press
down
14.我们应该戴帽子,保护头部免受烈日暴晒。
We should wear hats to _________ our heads ______________ the strong sun.
protect
from/against
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15.【2025原创】——我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。
——说得好。我同意你的看法。
—We shouldn’t throw litter everywhere.
— ______ ________.I agree with you.
Good
points
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能力
补全对话
2025河北中考新题型
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、
完整。
【2025河北保定调研】
(Two students, Tim and Peter are talking about their favourite seasons.)
Tim: Hi, Peter. What a sunny day!
Peter: 1. ____________________ It’s a beautiful day. I enjoy the sunshine in
winter.
Yes/Yes, it is./…
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Tim: Me, too.2. _________________________________________________________
_______________________________That’s because the weather in spring is good.
What about you?
Peter: I like winter best.
But actually, spring is my favourite season./I like
spring best./…
Tim: Winter? It’s too cold! Why do you like winter best?
Peter: 3. _______________________________________________________________
________ What can you do in spring?
Because I can make a snowman with my friends./Because I like
snow./…
Tim: In spring the weather gets warmer and warmer, and I can plant trees and
fly kites.
Peter: 4. ___________________________________
Do you plant trees every year?/…
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Tim: Yes, I do. Every March, I go to plant trees with my family in the village.
Peter: It’s a meaningful activity.5. _________________________________________
Can I join you/plant trees with you?/…
Tim: Sure. Welcome to join us!
补全对话·语篇导读 本文是两个人在谈论各自喜欢的季节以及种树活动的对话。
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1. ____________________
Yes/Yes, it is./…
【解析】根据“What a sunny day!”及“It’s a beautiful day.”可知,此处
应该是对对方所说的天气情况表示赞同。
2. ______________________________________________________________________
But actually, spring is my favourite season./I like spring best./…
【解析】根据“That’s because the weather in spring is good.”可知,此
处应是表达自己对春天的喜爱。
3. _____________________________________________________________________
_________
Because I can make a snowman with my friends./Because I like
snow./…
【解析】根据“Why do you like winter best?”可知,此处应该回答喜欢冬天
的原因。
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4. ___________________________________
Do you plant trees every year?/…
【解析】根据“Yes, I do.Every March, I go to plant trees with my family
in the village.”可知,此处应该是一个一般疑问句,询问对方是否每年都种树。
5. _________________________________________
Can I join you/plant trees with you?/…
【解析】根据“Sure.Welcome to join us!”可知,此处是询问能否加入对方的
活动。
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