Unit 9 Learning Lesson2-2025-2026学年高中英语易错词汇精讲必修第三册（北师大版）

高中北师大版 寒假专版 B版易错词汇精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·北师大版·必修3Unit9 Learning Lesson2 单元词汇总览 simplified/'smmplifard/adj.简化范围 acquire /a'kwaIa/t.学习，获得 了的 recommend /reka'mend/t.推（知识，技能） classic/'klaesik/adj.经典的 荐；建议 be honoured to do sth很荣幸做 unfamiliar/,nfa'milia/adj.不熟novel/'nDw/n.小说 某事 悉的，不了解的 sufficient/s3'fint/adj.充足的 odd/od/adj.奇特的 memorise/'memaraIz/t.记住：input/'mpwt/n.输入；投入 soccer/'sDka/n.(美)足球 熟记 normally/'nnli/adv.通常，平subway/'sAbweI/n.(美)地铁 strategy/'stratad3in.策略：战常 in one way or another不管怎样 略：规划 context/'kpntekst//n.上下文；语worldwide/w3ld'waId/adj..& effectively/'fektrvli/adv.有效地境；背景 ad.遍及世界的；在全世界 beyond /br'jpnd/prep.超出·*chunk/k/n.语块 易错词汇精讲 1.memorise/'mem3raz/t.记住；熟记 ·易错点：易与remember混淆：注意英式拼写为memorise,美式拼写为memorize,北师大版教 材采用英式拼写。 ·精讲：memorise强调“刻意、系统地熟记”，如背诵单词、课文等：remember侧重“回忆起、 不忘记”，范围更广。 ·例句：You need to memorise these new words before the test. ·真题链接：（北师大版高中必修3同步练习）：It's difficult to all the details of the story in a short time.(答案：memorise). 2.recommend/reka'mend/t.推荐；建议 ·易错点：易漏写第二个m,误写为eccomend:后接动词时需用不定式，易误接动名词。 ·精讲：固定搭配recommend sth.tosb.(向某人推荐某物)：recommend doing sth.(建议做某事)： recommend sb.to do sth.(建议某人做某事)。 ·例句：The teacher recommended us to read this classic novel. ·真题链接：My friend (推荐)this movie to me,and I think it's really great.(答案： recommended) 高中北师大版 寒假专版 3.acquire /a'kwara/t.学习，获得（知识，技能） ·易错点：易与get,gain混淆：发音易误读为A'kwIa/,重音在第二音节。 ·精讲：acquire强调通过努力、学习逐渐获得抽象事物（知识、技能、习惯等），如acquire knowledge/.skills:get为通用词，可指获得任何东西：gain侧重通过努力获得利益、优势等。 ·例句：We can acquire a lot of information from the Internet. ·真题链接：It takes time to a foreign language well.(答案：acquire) 4.context/'kpntekst/n.上下文；语境；背景 ·易错点：易漏写首字母c,误写为ontext:易与content(内容)混淆。 ·精讲：固定搭配in context（在上下文中)：out of context(脱离上下文)，指理解词句需结合语 境。 ·例句：You can guess the meaning of the word from the context. ·真题链接：To understand the sentence better,.we need to read it in (答案：context) 5.sufficient/sa'fnt/adj.充足的 ·易错点：易误写为sufficient的副词形式sufficiently,.混淆词性；易与enough混淆。 ·精讲：sufficient为正式用词，在句中可作定语或表语，如sufficient time/money;enough可作形 容词、副词或名词，位置较灵活，形容词时放在名词前或后均可，副词时放在形容词副词后。 ·例句：We have sufficient evidence to prove his innocence. ·真题链接：Do we have (充足的)time to finish the project?(答案：sufficient) 6.beyond /bI'jpnd/prep.超出…范围 ·易错点：易误用作副词，后接动词；易与besides(除…之外)混淆。 ·精讲：beyond表示“超出（能力、范围、时间等）”，后接名词、代词或动名词：besides表示 “除…之外还有”。 ·例句：The problem is beyond my ability to solve ·真题链接：This task is my control,so I need your help.(答案：beyond) 7.novel/'nDvl/n.小说 ·易错点：易混淆其形容词含义“新奇的”与名词含义“小说”；发音易误读为3Uv。 ·精讲：作名词时，指长篇小说，如a science fiction novel(科幻小说)：作形容词时，意为“新 奇的，新颖的”，如a novel idea(新颖的想法)。 ·例句：My favorite novel is'Pride and Prejudice” ·真题链接：He spent the whole weekend reading a (小说)written by Mo Yan..(答案： novel) 高中北师大版 寒假专版 8.strategy/'straetad3in.策略；战略；规划 ·易错点：易漏写中间的t,误写为strategey;易与tactic(战术)混淆，strategy侧重宏观长期规 划，tactic侧重具体方法。 ·精讲：常用搭配a strategy for sth.(…的策略)；develop a strategy(制定策略)。 ·例句：We need to find a good strategy to learn English effectively. ·真题链接：What's your for improving your grades?(答案：strategy) 9.effectively'fektrvli/adv.有效地 ·易错点：易误写为effective(形容词，有效的)，忽略副词后缀-ly;易与efficiently(高效地) 混淆，effectively强调结果“有效”，efficiently强调过程“高效”。 ·精讲：修饰动词，如study effectively(有效学习)：形容词形式effective,常用搭配be effective in doing sth.(在做某事方面有效)。 ·例句：You can learn English more effectively by using it every day. ·真题链接：We should use our time (有效地)to achieve our goals.(答案：effectively) l0.be honoured to do sth很荣幸做某事 ·易错点：易误写为be honor to do sth,忽略honoured的ed后缀；be动词易随主语单复数用错。 ·精讲：honoured为形容词，意为“荣幸的”，固定结构be honoured to do sth.,主语为人。 ·例句：I am honoured to be invited to your birthday party. ·真题链接：They (很荣幸)to represent their school in the competition.(答案：are honoured) l1.worldwide/w3:ld'waId/adj.&adv.遍及世界的：在全世界 ·易错点：易拆分写为world wide,该词为合成词，需连写；作形容词和副词时易混淆用法。 ·精讲：作形容词时，修饰名词，如worldwide attention(全球关注)：作副词时，修饰动词，如 spread worldwide(传遍世界)。 ·例句：The news spread worldwide in a few hours. ·真题链接：This brand has gained (遍及世界的)popularity..(答案：worldwide) 12.in one way or another不管怎样 ·易错点：易漏写one或another,或误写为in a way or another;way易误写为ways。 ·精讲：固定短语，意为“以某种方式：不管怎样”，在句中作状语。 ·例句：We have to solve this problem in one way or another. ·真题链接： (不管怎样)，we will finish the work on time. (答案：In one way or another) 高中北师大版 寒假专版 易错词汇综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.It is important to these key formulas for the math exam. ●A.remember ●B.nemorise ·C.gt ●D.gain 2.The doctor drinking more water to stay healthy. 。A.recommends 。B.reccomends ·C.suggests ●D.advises 3.Children usually language skills quickly when they are in a foreign country. ·A.get ●B.gain ●C.acquire ●D.obtain 4.To understand the word's meaning,you should read it in ●A.content ·B.context ·C.text ●D.passage 5.We need time to prepare for the competition. ●A.sufficient 高中北师大版 寒假专版 ·B.enough ·C.many 。D.plenty 6.This problem is my understanding,so I need help. ·A.beyond ·B.besides 。C.except ●D.ovet 7.Her approach to solving the problem surprised everyone. ●A.novel ·B.new 。C.fresh ●D.creative 8.The company developed a new to enter the international market. ●A.tactic ·B.strategy ·C.method ·D.way 9.You can learn English more by practicing every day. ●A.effective ·B.effectively ●C.efficient ·D.efficiently 10.They were to meet the famous scientist in person 高中北师大版 寒假专版 ·A.honor ●B.honoured 。C.honoring ●D.honorable 2.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.My mother always (推荐)this brand of shampoo to her friends. 2.It takes years to (获得)a good command of a foreign language 3.Please read the (上下文)before answering the question. 4.We have (充足的)evidence to support our argument.. 5.The singer gained (遍及世界的)fame after her latest album 6 (不管怎样)，we must complete the task on time. 3.三、首字母填空 1.You need to m these new words before the English class. 2.The teacher r_ us to read this interesting novel. 3.It is important to learn in c to understand the whole passage. 4.We should use our time e to achieve better results. 5.The company's products have a w market. 4.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Heis (honour)to be invited to the important meeting. 2.We should develop a good (strategic)for learning English. 3.She can (effective)solve the problem with her experience. 4.The novel has gained (world)popularity since it was published. 5.It is difficult to (memorize)all the details in such a short time. 5.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.A7.A8.B9B10B ·二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.recommends 2.acquire 3.context 4.sufficient 5.worldwide 6.In one way or another 高中北师大版 寒假专版 ·三、首字母填空 1.memorise 2.recommends 3.context 4.effectively 5.worldwide ·四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.honoured 2.strategy 3.effectively 4.worldwide 5.memorise