内容正文:
素养综合训练十九
九年级全册Units 7—8
《中考导学案》
2026达州英语
1
一、完形填空(2025·成都一模)
Your brain doesn’t have to do anything extra(额外的) to tell the truth. You think of what you want to say, and you say it. Lying 1 much more work.
Here’s an 2 of what goes into a simple lie. Imagine you’re late for class and the teacher asks 3 and you decide to lie.
( )1. A. refuses B. improves C. takes
( )2. A. example B. accident C. interview
( )3. A. when B. why C. how
C
A
B
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You now have to either come up with a story or remember the story you 4 as you were rushing to class. And you say, “I had to stop by the 5 and borrowed a book.” Your teacher asks, “The book I recommended last period?”
You must decide how to answer 6 . If you say yes, the teacher might ask you to show her the book.
( )4. A. listened to B. made up C. wrote down
( )5. A. bookstore B. gate C. library
( )6. A. quickly B. secretly C. slowly
B
C
A
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Or she might 7 you to read from it in class. If you say it is a 8 book, she might ask which book you’ve checked out. So you have to be ready with the 9 of another book and make sure it’s a book the school library owns.
You give your 10 a ton of extra work! Why not just tell the truth? It’s much easier.
( )7. A. expect B. help C. hope
( )8. A. boring B. personal C. different
( )9. A. cover B. name C. price
( )10. A. book B. classmates C. brain
A
C
B
C
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二、阅读理解(2025·广元)
Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from
the human face.” Up to now, nobody has been able to create
laughter like Charlie Chaplin(1889—1977). He brightened the lives
of millions through two world wars and the hard years in between.
Not that Charlie’s own life was easy. He was born to a poor family. Charlie learnt to sing and dance as soon as he could speak and walk. Every member of the family performed to help make money. By his teens, Charlie had, through his humor, become one of the most popular child actors in England.
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Later, Chaplin began making silent films, where the story was told only through body language and movements. Usually, Chaplin appeared in these films as the Little Tramp, a poor man with a moustache(胡须), large trousers, worn-out shoes, and a round hat. He walked around stiffly(僵硬的) with a walking stick. Even though the Little Tramp was considered a failure in life, he always tried to turn his sadness into joy like Chaplin.
In the film The Kid(1921), the Little Tramp brings up an abandoned(遗弃的) child as his own. While the film has many funny moments, it also has times of great sadness. As Chaplin said, it was “a picture with a smile, and
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perhaps a tear”. Similarly, in The Gold Rush(1925), with nothing to eat, the Little Tramp treats one boot(靴子) as something delicious and makes you believe that this is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.
Chaplin once said, “My pain may be the reason for somebody’s laugh. But my laugh must never be the reason for somebody’s pain.” He is loved and remembered as a great actor who encouraged people during dark times.
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( )1. Why are Hugo’s words mentioned in the first paragraph?
A. To explain the “humor”.
B. To introduce the topic(话题).
C. To make readers think deeply.
D. To show the influence of laughter.
B
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( )2. What made Chaplin learn to perform at such an early age?
A. He was popular enough.
B. He was talented in performing.
C. He had to make money for his family.
D. It was common for everyone at that time.
C
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( )3. What do we know about the Little Tramp?
A. He was a poor man in real life.
B. He had similar experiences with Chaplin.
C. He always told jokes to make people laugh.
D. He showed his humor through his body language.
D
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( )4. What do The Kid and The Gold Rush have in common?
A. They are rich in funny conversations.
B. Their main characters have nothing to eat.
C. They show a picture with a smile and a tear.
D. Their main characters have an unhappy childhood.
( )5. What did Chaplin want to express in the last paragraph?
A. He was in pain. B. People laughed at him.
C. People encouraged him. D. He just brought joy to people.
C
D
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三、阅读还原(2025·成都三模)
As we all know, clothes are important to people. 1 Today, let’s take a look at the development of clothing materials and a great achievement—man-made materials.
In the past, people used natural materials to make their clothes. For example, they used animal fur(毛皮) to keep warm in cold weather. In the Middle Ages, clothes made of sheep wool(绵羊毛) were popular. 2 Shoes were made of leather(皮革). Only very rich people could wear silk and colorful clothes, as they were expensive.
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3 But we also use man-made materials, which are cheaper. They have different qualities too—swimsuits are made of man-made cloth because they dry faster. Actually, our clothes usually have both natural and man-made materials. Fleece(绒头织物) is a very special man-made material. It’s from recycled plastic bottles. 4 Fleece is very warm and soft, and it’s also good for the environment because it helps reduce plastic waste.
In the future, we might wear clothes made of smart materials. These materials have tiny sensors(传感器) inside them that can collect energy from our bodies. 5 For example, a T-shirt made of smart materials could keep a football player cool during a game. This would be very helpful for athletes and people who work in hot conditions.
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
A. They can work for a long time with little energy.
B. This kind of material was warm and easy to find.
C. You only need about 25 plastic bottles to make a sweater.
D. And there are different clothing materials around us.
E. Today, we still use many natural materials for our clothes.
F. They are useful in helping people keep a proper body temperature.
D
B
E
C
F
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四、选词填空
argue but difference spell put on one whom seem country
At present, American English is in common international use. It is 1 from British English in several ways, mostly in spelling and vocabulary. Some American spellings were created by Noah Webster, 2 made one of the America’s 3 dictionaries. He changed “-re” spelling into “-er”, which is why “theatre” 4 “theater” in American English.
1. 2. 3. 4. ________________
different
who
first
is spelled/is spelt
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The Americans and the British also use different words for everyday things. For example, Americans talk about 5 gas in their cars and driving along the highway, while in the UK, people put petrol in their cars and drive along the motorway. Americans take the elevator to the top floor of a building, 6 the British use the lift. In the US, people take the subway. However, in the UK, people travel 7 the underground. Americans live in an apartment. The British live in a flat, though.
5. 6. 7.
argue but difference spell put on one whom seem country
putting
but
on
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It’s not as confusing(令人困惑的) as it 8 : usually people from the two 9 can understand each other from the context. But that doesn’t stop them from having a friendly 10 about which word is the “right” one!
8. 9. 10.
argue but difference spell put on one whom seem country
seems
countries
argument
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本讲内容结束
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