Unit 2 Let's talk teens三-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第一册（译林版）

高中必修第一册译林版 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·译林版·必修第一册Unit2Let's talk teens三 单元词汇总览 unique /ju:ni:k/adj..独一无二的：youth /ju:0/n.青年时期，青grocery/grousari/n.食品杂货： 独特的：独具的，特有的 春：(the youth)年轻人 食品杂货店 passive/'pesrv//adj.消极的，被 adventure /ad'vent(r)/n.冒险，secure/sI'kja()/adj.安心的；可 动的 冒险经历，奇遇 靠的：牢固的 performance /p3'fo:mans/n.表be on sb's back about sth短语：graduate/'gred3uet/vi.&t.毕 现：表演：执行，履行 缠磨，烦扰 业/'qred3ut/n.毕业生 cheer up短语：（使)变得高兴，kangaroo/,kg3'u:/n.袋鼠gather/'geǒa(r)/vi.聚集，集合 振奋起来 (澳大利亚特有动物) t.收拢：搜集，收集；聚集 press/pres/t.&vi.催促，逼迫；flexible /'fleksabl/adj..灵活的，emergency/i'm3d3ansi/n.突发 按，压：挤，推n.报章杂志，报可变动的：柔韧的 事件，紧急情况 刊；(the press)新闻工作者，新account/A'kant/n.账户；描述；volunteer/vwln'ta)/t.&vi. 闻界 解释t.认为是，视为 主动建议（或告诉）：自愿做，义 eager/i:gar)/adj.热切的，渴望rent /rent/.n.租金vi.&t.租用：务做n.志愿者 的，渴求的 出租 词汇核心考点精讲 1.unique /ju:'ni:k/adj.独一无二的；独特的；独具的，特有的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：独一无二的（仅有的）、独特的（特殊的）、独具的（特有的） ·必记搭配与例句：·be unique to(为…所特有)：This species is unique to Australia ●unique among(在…中独一无二)：She is unique among her classmates. ●a unique opportunity(难得的机会)：It's a unique opportunity to travel abroad. ·重点派生词：·uniquely(副词)：uniquely designed(设计独特) ●uniqueness(名词)：the uniqueness of the culture(文化的独特性) 2.passive/'pasIv//adj.消极的，被动的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：消极的（态度）、被动的（状态）、被动的（语法） ·必记搭配与例句：●passive attitude(消极态度)：He has a passive attitude towards life 高中必修第一册译林版 寒假专版 ●passive voice(被动语态)：The sentence is in the passive voice. ●passive smoking(被动吸烟)：Passive smoking is harmful to health. ·重点派生词：·passively(副词)：listen passively(被动地听) ●passiveness(名词)：the passiveness of the audience(观众的被动性) 3.performance/p3'fm3ns/n.表现：表演；执行，履行 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 3个核心义：表现（成绩）、表演（演出）、执行（履行） ·必记搭配与例句：●give a performance(表演)：The band will give a performance tonight.. ●performance in sth.(在某方面的表现)：Her performance in the exam was excellent. ●job performance(工作表现)：His job performance is above average. ·重点派生词：·perform(动词)：perform a task(执行任务) ●performer(名词)：a famous performer(著名表演者) 4.eager/'i:ga(r)/adj.热切的，渴望的，渴求的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：热切的，渴望的，渴求的 ·必记搭配与例句：·eager to do sth.(渴望做某事)：She is eager to learn English. ●eager for sth.(渴望某物)：They are eager for success. ●eager about（对…热心)：He is eager about the new project. ·重点派生词：·eagerly(副词)：look eagerly(急切地看) ●eagerness(名词)：the eagerness of the children(孩子们的渴望) 5.flexible/'fleksabl/adj.灵活的，可变动的：柔韧的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(ad) 2个核心义：灵活的（可变动的）、柔韧的（易弯曲的） ·必记搭配与例句：●flexible schedule(灵活的日程)：We have a flexible schedule this week. ·flexible approach(灵活的方法)：He采取了灵活的方法解决问题。 ●flexible material(柔韧的材料)：The cloth is made of flexible material ·重点派生词：·flexibly(副词)：work flexibly(灵活地工作) ●flexibility(名词)：the flexibility of the plan(计划的灵活性) 6.account/'kant/n.账户；描述：解释t.认为是，视为 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.):动词(t) 3个核心义：账户（财务）、描述（叙述）、认为是（视为） 高中必修第一册译林版 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●open an account(开户)：I want to open an account in the bank. ·account for(解释；占比)：This accounts for his absence. ●on account of(因为)：He was late on account of the rain. ·重点派生词：●accountant(名词)：a certified accountant(注册会计师) ●accountable(形容词)：be accountable for（对…负责) 7.secure/sI'kjoa(r)/adj.安心的：可靠的：牢固的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：安心的（放心的）、可靠的（稳固的）、牢固的（安全的） ·必记搭配与例句：·feel secure(感到安心)：She feels secure in her new home ●secure job(稳定的工作)：He has a secure job in the government. ●secure against(防备)：The house is secure against thieves. ·重点派生词：·securely(副词)：lock securely(牢牢锁上) ·security(名词)：national security(国家安全) 8.graduate/'gred3uet/vi.&t.毕业/'ged3uat/n.毕业生 ·核心考点：词性：动词(i.&t.):名词(n.) 2个核心义：毕业（动作）、毕业生（身份） ·必记搭配与例句：●graduate from(从…毕业)：she graduated from Peking University. ●graduate in(毕业于某专业)：He graduated in physics. ·a college graduate(大学毕业生)：She is a college graduate.. ·重点派生词：●graduation(名词)：graduation ceremony(毕业典礼) 9.gather/'geir)/vi.聚集，集合t.收拢；搜集，收集；聚集 ·核心考点：词性：动词（ⅵ.&t.) 3个核心义：聚集（集合）、收拢（收集）、搜集（积累） ·必记搭配与例句：·gather together(聚集)：People gathered together in the square. ●gather information(收集信息)：We need to gather more information. ●gather strength(积蓄力量)：The team is gathering strength for the final, ·重点派生词：·gathering（名词)：a family gathering(家庭聚会) 10.volunteer/,wlan'tar)/t.&vi.主动建议（或告诉)：自愿做，义务做n.志愿者 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t.&i):名词(n.) 2个核心义：自愿做（义务做）、志愿者（身份） ·必记搭配与例句：●volunteer to do sth.(自愿做某事)：He volunteered to help the old lady. ●volunteer for(自愿参加)：She volunteered for the project ●a volunteer worker(志愿者)：He is a volunteer worker in the hospital. 高中必修第一册译林版 寒假专版 重点派生词：。voluntary(形容词)：voluntary work(志愿工作) ·volunteering（名词)：the experience of volunteering(志愿经历) 11.emergency /i'm3:d3nsi/n.突发事件，紧急情况 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：突发事件，紧急情况 ·必记搭配与例句：·in an emergency（在紧急情况下)：Call 110 in an emergency. ●emergency room（急诊室)：He was taken to the emergency room. ·handle an emergency(处理紧急情况)：She is able to handle emergencies. ·重点派生词：·emergent(形容词)：emergent situation（紧急情况) ·emergency(形容词作定语)：emergency exit(紧急出口) l2.press /pres/vt.&vi.催促，逼迫；按，压；挤，推n.报章杂志，报刊；(the press)新闻工作者，新 闻界 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t.&vi.):名词(n.) 3个核心义：按（压）、催促（逼迫）、报刊（新闻界） ·必记搭配与例句：·press the button(按按钮)：Press the red button to start, ●press sb.to do sth.(催促某人做某事)：His parents pressed him to study hard. ●the press(新闻界)：The press reported the event. ·重点派生词：·pressure(名词)：under pressure(在压力下) ●pressing(形容词)：a pressing problem(紧迫的问题) 13.adventure /ad'ventf>(r)/n.冒险，冒险经历，奇遇 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：冒险（经历），奇遇 ·必记搭配与例句：●have an adventure(有一次冒险经历)：They had an adventure in the forest. ●adventure story(冒险故事)：Children like reading adventure stories. ●sense of adventure(冒险精神)：He has a strong sense of adventure. ·重点派生词：●adventurous(形容词)：an adventurous person(爱冒险的人) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.This cultural tradition is unique to the local people. ●A.unique 高中必修第一册译林版 寒假专版 ·B.passive ●C.eager ●D.secure 2.She has a passive attitude towards her studies and rarely takes initiative 。A.flexible ●B.passive ●C.secure ●D.adventurous 3.The singer's performance at the concert last night received high praise. ·A.gather ●B.volunteer ●C.performance 。D.emergency 4.Many students are eager to join the English club to improve their language skills. 。A.eager ·B.flexible ●C.secure ·D.nique 5.We need a more flexible schedule to balance work and rest. ·A.passive ·B.flexible ●C.secure ●D.emergent 高中必修第一册译林版 寒假专版 6.Please account for your absence from the meeting yesterday. ●A.open an account ●B.account for ·C.on account of ●D.gather 7.The old man feels secure living in this peaceful neighborhood. ●A.secure ·B.passive ●C.eagr ●D.unique 8.After graduating from college,she plans to volunteer in a rural school. ●A.graduate ●B.volunteer ·C.press ●D.gather 9.In case of emergency,please dial 120 immediately. ●A.adventure ●B.emergency ●C.performance ·D.gathering 10.The press has been paying close attention to the environmental issue. ·A.press ·B.pressure 高中必修第一册译林版 寒假专版 ·C.gather ●D.volunteer 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.The(unique)of this ancient building attracts millions of visitors. 2.He listened(passive)without expressing any opinions. 3.Her(eager)to learn new things impressed the teacher. 4.The(flexible)of the plan allows us to adjust it when necessary. 5.He was late_(account)the heavy traffic. 6.The team is(gather)data for the research project. 7.(volunteer)is a great way to help others and gain experience. 8.The doctor handled the(emergent)situation calmly and professionally. 3.三、首字母填空 1.This species of bird is u to the tropical rainforest. 2.She has a sjob in a government office,so she never worries about losing it. 3.The band will give a pat the music hall tonight 4.In an e every second counts for saving lives. 5.Press the red b_to stop the machine immediately. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1.A2.B3.C4.A5B6.B7.A8B9.B10.A ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.uniqueness 2.passively 3.eagerness 4.flexibility 5.on account of 6.gathering 7.Volunteering 8.emer- gency ·三、首字母填空 1.unique 2.secure 3.performance 4.emergency 5.button