Unit 3 The world online 二-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第三册（译林版）

高中必修第三册译林版 寒假专版 词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·译林·必修第三册Unit3 The world online二 单元词汇总览 site/sat/n.网站，站点：地点；现刻的：方便的；n.瞬间，片刻；某file/fal/n.文件；文件夹：档案 场 一时刻 belong/bI''lo/vi.应在（某处）：能 boot/but/n.靴子 comment/'koment/n.议论，评适应；belong to属于，归，所有 arrangement /a'rennd3mant/n. 论：批评，指责：i.&t.表达ballet/bele/n.芭蕾舞：芭蕾舞 排：布置：约定：排列 意见 剧：芭蕾舞团 cash /kaef/n.现金：金钱，资金 aware /a'wea)/adj.知道，意识set up创建，建立 above all else最重要的是，尤其到：察觉到，发觉；有…意识的request/rI'kwest/vt.要求，请求； 是 srf/sft.&vi.(互联网上)冲n.要求，请求：要求的事 establish /I'staeblr/t.建立（关系浪，浏览；进行冲浪运动 technical/'teknikl/adj.技术的， 或联系)：设立；确立：使得到认guideline/'gaidlam/n.准则，指技能的：专门技术的；专业的 可：查实，确定 导方针：参考 upload/,Ap'ld/t.上载，上传 software/'spftweat()/n.软件 remove /rI'mu:v/t.删除；移走；download/,daom'lawd/t.下载 instant/'nstant//adj.即时的，立开除 词汇核心考点精讲 1.establish /I'staeblr/t.建立（关系或联系）：设立；确立；使得到认可：查实，确定 ·核心考点：词性：及物动词(t) 3个核心义：建立（关系或联系）、设立、确立 ·必记搭配与例句：·establish a relationship(建立关系)：We need to establish a good relationship with our clients. ●establish a company(设立公司)：He plans to establish his own company next year. ●establish the truth(确立真相)：The police worked hard to establish the truth of the matter, ·重点派生词：·establishment(名词)：the establishment of new rules(新规则的制定) ·established(形容词)：an established tradition(既定的传统) 2.technical/'teknikl/adj.技术的，技能的：专门技术的：专业的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：技术的、专门技术的、专业的 ·必记搭配与例句：●technical support(技术支持)：If you have problems,you can ask for technical support. 高中必修第三册译林版 寒假专版 ●technical skills(专业技能)：He has good technical skills in computer programming. ●technical terms(专y业术语)：This article is full of technical terms. ·重点派生词：●technically(副词)：Technically,this method is correct. ●technology(名词)：modern technology(现代科技) 3.arrangement/A'remd3nant/n.安排：布置：约定；排列 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 3个核心义：安排、布置、约定 ·必记搭配与例句：●make arrangements(做安排)：I need to make arrangements for the meeting. ●the arrangement of furniture(家具的布置)：The arrangement of furniture in the room is very nice, ●reach an arrangement(达成约定)：They finally reached an arrangement after discussion. ·重点派生词：●arrange(动词)：arrange a meeting(安排会议) ●arranged(形容词)：an arranged marriage(包办婚姻) 4.aware /a'we(r)/adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有…意识的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：知道、意识到、察觉到 ·必记搭配与例句：●be aware of(意识到)：He is aware of the importance of learning English ●become aware that(开始意识到)：She became aware that she was wrong ●aware of sth.(察觉到某事)：Are you aware of the danger? ·重点派生词：●awareness(名词)：environmental awareness(环保意识) ●unaware(形容词)：unaware of the situation(没意识到情况) 5.request/rI'kwest/t.要求，请求；n.要求，请求：要求的事 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t.)/名词(n.) 3个核心义：要求、请求、要求的事 ·必记搭配与例句：●request sth.(要求某物)：He requested a glass of water ●request to do sth.(请求做某事)：She requested to leave early.. ●make a request(提出请求)：You can make a request to the manager. ·重点派生词：·requested(形容词)：the requested information(所要求的信息) ·requesting(现在分词)：a letter requesting help(一封求助信) 6.instant/nstant/adj.即时的，立刻的：方便的：n.瞬间，片刻；某一时刻 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj)/名词(n.) 3个核心义：即时的、片刻、某一时刻 高中必修第三册译林版 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●instant noodles(方便面)：I often eat instant noodles when I'm busy. ●in an instant(立刻)：The car disappeared in an instant, ●at that instant（在那一刻)：At that instant,I knew I was right. ·重点派生词：●instantly(副词)：e replied instantly.. ●instantaneous(形容词)：instantaneous response(即时反应) 7.comment/'kDment//n.议论，评论：批评，指责；vi.&t.表达意见 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n)/动词(vi.&t.) 3个核心义：议论、评论、表达意见 ·必记搭配与例句：●make a comment(发表评论)：He made a comment on the film. ●comment on(对…评论)：Everyone commented on her new dress. ●no comment(无可奉告)：When asked about the matter,he said no comment. ·重点派生词：●commentary(名词)：a sports commentary(体育解说) ●commentator(名词)：a news commentator(新闻评论员) 8.remove /rI'mu:v/t.删除；移走；开除 ·核心考点：词性：及物动词(t.) 3个核心义：删除、移走、开除 ·必记搭配与例句：●remove sth.from(从…移走某物)：Please remove the books from the desk ●remove a file(删除文件)：He removed the wrong file by mistake. ●be removed from school(被学校开除)：He was removed from school for bad behavior. ·重点派生词：●removal(名词)：the removal of the old building(建筑的拆除) ●removed(形容词)：a removed relative(远亲) 9.surf/s3ft.&vi.(互联网上)冲浪，浏览：进行冲浪运动 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t.&vi.) 2个核心义：（互联网上）冲浪、浏览、进行冲浪运动 ·必记搭配与例句：●surf the Internet（上网冲浪)：I like to surf the Internet in my free time. ●surf the waves(冲浪)：He often goes to the beach to surf the waves.. ·重点派生词：●surfer（名词)：a Internet surfer(上网者) ●surfing(名词)：go surfing（去冲浪) 10.upload/.△p'ld/t.上载，上传 ·核心考点：词性：及物动词(t.) 1个核心义：上载，上传 ·必记搭配与例句：·upload files(上传文件)：Please upload the files to the website ●upload photos(上传照片)：She likes to upload her photos to social media. 高中必修第三册译林版 寒假专版 ·拓展对比：●download(下载)：You can download the software from the Internet. 11.guideline/gaidlam/n.准则，指导方针；参考 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：准则，指导方针、参考 ·必记搭配与例句：●follow the guidelines(遵循准则)：We should follow the safety guidelines. ●issuing guidelines（发布指导方针)：The government is issuing new guidelines on education, ·重点搭配：●guidelines for sth.(…的准则)：guidelines for behavior(行为准则) 12.above all else最重要的是，尤其是 ·核心考点：词性：固定短语 1个核心义：最重要的是，尤其是 ·必记搭配与例句：·above all else(最重要的是)：Above all else,.you must be honest. We need to work hard,and above all else,we need to believe in ourselves. ·用法说明：在句中作状语，强调最重要的内容 13.stup创建，建立 ·核心考点：词性：动词短语 1个核心义：创建，建立 ·必记搭配与例句：·set up a company(创建公司)：They plan to set up a new company, ●set up a website(建立网站)：He set up a website to sell his products ·拓展短语：●set up for(为…做准备)：They are setting up for the party. 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.We need toa strong relationship with our business partners. ·A.establish 。B.arrange ●C.comment 。D.remove 2.If you have any problems with the software,you can ask for-support. 高中必修第三册译林版 寒假专版 ·A.technical ●B.instant ●C.aware ·D.uploaded 3.The company willnew guidelines for employee behavior next month. ·A.stup ●B.issue ·C.request 。D.uf 4.She became of the danger when she heard the warning. ●A.aware 。B.technical ·C.established ●D.instant 5.Pleasethe old files from the computer to free up space. ●A.remove ·B.upload 。C.comment ●D.arrange 6.He made a_on the new policy during the meeting. ●A.comment ·B.request ●C.guideline 高中必修第三册译林版 寒假专版 ●D.removal 7.You can the photos to your social media account now. ●A.upload ●B.download 。C.suf ●D.establish 8.else,you must finish the project before the deadline. ●A.Above all ●B.In an instant ●C.No comment 。D.Set up 9.They plan to_a new branch office in Shanghai next year. ●A.set up B.reach an arrangement ●C.nake a request ●D.be aware of 10.The police worked hard to the truth of the accident. ●A.establish ●B.arrange ·C.request ●D.suf 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.The(establish)of the new hospital will help local residents. 2.She is a highly(technology)expert in this field. 高中必修第三册译林版 寒假专版 3.We need to make_(arrange)for the upcoming conference. 4.Environmental_(aware)is becoming more important in modern society. 5.The manager received a-(request)for additional resources. 6.He replied(instant)to the email this morning. 7.The(remove)of the old equipment will take two days. 8._(surf)the Internet for too long is bad for your eyes. 3.三、首字母填空 1.The company plans to sup a new research center next year. 2.You must be a of the risks before starting the project. 3.Please u_the report to the shared drive by Friday. 4.The teacher gave clear gfor the experiment. 5.In an i,the whole room became quiet when she entered. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1.A2.A3B4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.establishment 2.technical 3.arrangements 4.awareness 5.request 6.instantly 7.removal 8.Surfing ·三、首字母填空 1.set 2.aware 3.upload 4.guidelines 5.instant