内容正文:
高中必修第一册译林版
寒假专版
C版词汇核心考点精讲
【寒假专版】
高中·译林版·必修第一册Unit4 Looking good,feeling good
单元词汇总览
female/'fi:mer/ad.女性的:雌行款式
talent/'taelant/n.天资,天赋:人
性的n.女性,雌性
shadow∫ed/n.阴影,影子;才,天才
guard against短语:防范,防止,昏暗处,阴暗处
piano /pi'aena/n.钢琴
提防
digital/did3tl/adj.数码的,数take pride in短语:为…自豪,
beauty/'bju:ti/,n.美,美丽;美字的
为…骄傲
人,美好的东西
series/'sari:z/n.(pl.series)一系content/'kpntent/n.内容:目录
fight a losing battle短语:打一场列,连续
individuality /mdi,vid3u'alsti/n.
无望取胜的仗
show off短语:显示,展示,炫个性,个人特征
live up to短语:达到,符合,不耀,卖弄
achievement /a'tfi:vmant/n.
辜负
external/k'st3nl/adj.外来的,外就,成绩;达到,完成
end up短语:最终成为,最终处在的:外面的,外部的
app /aep/.n.应用程序,应用软件
于
strength/stren0/n.优势;力气,(application的缩写)
fashion/fen/n.时尚,时兴:流力量;实力
词汇核心考点精讲
1.female/'fi:merl/adj.女性的;雌性的n.女性,雌性
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj.):名词(n.)
2个核心义:女性的:雌性的(形容词):女性,雌性(名词)
·必记搭配与例句:●female singer(女歌手):She is a famous female singer.
●female student(女学生):There are20 female students in our class.
·重点派生词:●female(名词,同形名词):The female of the species is very protective.
2.guard against短语:防范,防止,提防
·核心考点:词性:短语(phrase)
1个核心义:防范,防止,提防
·必记搭配与例句:·guard against danger(防范危险):We should guard against danger when hiking
●guard against mistakes(防止错误):Be careful to guard against mistakes in your homework
3.live up to短语:达到,符合,不辜负
高中必修第一册译林版
寒假专版
·核心考点:词性:短语(phrase)
1个核心义:达到,符合,不辜负
·必记搭配与例句:·live up to expectations(不辜负期望):He didn't live up to his parents'expec-
tations.
●live up to a promise(履行诺言):You should live up to your promise.
4.end up短语:最终成为,最终处于
·核心考点:词性:短语(phrase)
1个核心义:最终成为,最终处于
·必记搭配与例句:·end up doing sth.(最终做某事):He ended up staying at home.
●end up with(以…结束):The party ended up with a song,
5.fashion/'fejn/n.时尚,时兴;流行款式
·核心考点:词性:名词(n.)
1个核心义:时尚,时兴;流行款式
·必记搭配与例句:●in fashion(流行):Long skirts are in fashion this year.
●out of fashion(过时):This style is out of fashion now.
●follow the fashion(赶时髦):She likes to follow the fashion.
·重点派生词:●fashionable(形容词):a fashionable dress(时髦的连衣裙)
.digital/dd3tl/adj.数码的,数字的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
1个核心义:数码的,数字的
·必记搭配与例句:●digital camera(数码相机):I bought a new digital camera.
·digital technology(数字技术):Digital technology is developing fast.
7.external/k'st3nl/adj.外来的,外在的:外面的,外部的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
1个核心义:外来的,外在的:外面的,外部的
·必记搭配与例句:·external factors(外部因素):External factors affect our study.
●external appearance(外表):Don't judge a person by external appearance.
·反义词:●internal(内部的):internal organs(内脏)
8.strength/stre0/n.优势;力气,力量;实力
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
2个核心义:优势:力气,力量:实力
高中必修第一册译林版
寒假专版
·必记搭配与例句:●physical strength(体力):He has great physical strength,
·strength and weakness(优势和劣势):We should know our strengths and weaknesses.
·build up strength((增强力量):Exercise can build up strength.
·重点派生词:●strong(形容词):a strong man(强壮的人)
·strengthen(动词):strengthen the body(强身健体)
9.talent/'taelnt/n.天资,天赋:人才,天才
·核心考点:词性:名词(n.)
2个核心义:天资,天赋:人才,天才
·必记搭配与例句:·have a talent for(有…天赋):She has a talent for music..
●a talent show(才艺表演):We will hold a talent show.
·重点派生词:●talented(形容词):a talented student(有天赋的学生)
10.content/'kontent//n.内容;目录
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
1个核心义:内容:目录
·必记搭配与例句:●the content of the book(书的内容):The content of the book is interesting..
●table of contents(目录):Look at the table of contents first..
·易混词辨析:●content(n.内容)与content(adj.满意的):The content makes me content.(这
个内容让我满意。)
11.individuality/nd,vId3u'elti/n.个性,个人特征
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
1个核心义:个性,个人特征
·必记搭配与例句:·show individuality(展现个性):Students should show their individuality:
●respect individuality(尊重个性):Teachers should respect students'individuality
·重点派生词:·individual(形容词):individual differences(个体差异);(名词)个人,个体
12.achievement./A'ti:mant/n.成就,成绩:达到,完成
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
2个核心义:成就,成绩:达到,完成
·必记搭配与例句:●great achievement(伟大成就):He made great achievements in science.
●academic achievement(学业成绩):Her academic achievements are excellent.
·重点派生词:●achieve(动词):achieve success(取得成功)
·achievable(形容词):an achievable goal(可实现的目标)
高中必修第一册译林版
寒假专版
13.fight a losing battle短语:打一场无望取胜的仗
·核心考点:词性:短语(phrase)
1个核心义:打一场无望取胜的仗
·必记搭配与例句:●fight a losing battle against(与…打一场无望的仗):He is fighting a losing
battle against illness
14.show of短语:显示,展示,炫耀,卖弄
·核心考点:词性:短语(phrase)
2个核心义:显示,展示,炫耀,卖弄
·必记搭配与例句:·show off sth.(炫耀某物):He likes to show off his new phone
●show off one's talent(炫耀某人的天赋):Don't show off your talent in front of others..
15.take pride in短语:为…自豪,为…骄傲
·核心考点:词性:短语(phrase)
1个核心义:为…自豪,为…骄傲
·必记搭配与例句:●take pride in sb./sth.(为某人/某事自豪):Parents take pride in their children's
success
●take pride in doing sth.(为做某事自豪):I take pride in helping others..
词汇核心考点综合训练
1.一、单项选择
1.My sister is a very
singer and she has released three albums.
。A.female
●B.digital
·C.fashionable
。D.talented
2.We should always
danger when walking alone at night.
·A.end up
●B.guard against
高中必修第一册译林版
寒假专版
·C.show of
●D.take pride in
3.The team tried their best but still failed to
the coach's expectations.
●A.live up to
B.fight a losing battle
·C.end up
·D.follow the fashion
4.If you keep eating junk food,you will
gaining weight.
●A.guard against
●B.end up
●C.take pride in
●D.show off
5.In recent years,
technology has completely changed the way we communicate.
●A.external
●B.digital
·C.individual
●D.fashionable
6.Her
in painting was discovered when she was only five years old.
。A.strength
●B.achievement
·C.talent
●D.content
7.Don't judge a person by their
appearance;focus on their inner qualities.
●A.external
高中必修第一册译林版
寒假专版
●B.internal
·C.digital
●D.individual
8.The school takes great
in its students'academic achievements.
·A.pride
·B.strength
。C.fashion
●D.content
9.After trying many jobs,he finally
as a teacher in a village school.
·A.showed off
B.fought a losing battle
。C.lived up to
。D.endedup
10.This style of clothing is no longer
few people wear it now.
●A.in fashion
·B.out of fashion
。C.full of content
●D.short of strength
2.二、根据提示补全句子
1.She has a natural
(talent)for playing the piano
2.Regular exercise can
(strength)your body and mind.
3.The
(achieve)of reaching the top of the mountain made him very proud.
4.This dress is very
(fashion)this season.
5.We should respect each other's (individual)and differences.
6.The
(digital)of this camera allows for clear and sharp photos.
高中必修第一册译林版
寒假专版
3.三、首字母填空
1.Many parents take p_
in their children's success.
2.It's important to g_
against accidents when driving.
3.She didn't live up to her parents'e and felt very sad.
4.The book'sc
is mainly about environmental protection.
5.He tried to show o
his new car to his friends.
4.参考答案
·一、单项选择
1D2.B3.A4.B5B6.C7.A8.A9D10.A
·二、根据提示补全句子
1.talent 2.strengthen 3.achievement 4.fashionable 5.individuality 6.digital
·三、首字母填空
1.pride 2.guard 3.expectations 4.content 5.off