Unit 1 Favourite Teachers-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第二册（重庆大学版）

高中·重庆大学版·必修第二册 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·重庆大学版·必修第二册Unit1 Favourite Teachers 单元词汇总览 favourite/fervart/adj.特别受喜cooperation /kau,Dp3're/n.合encouragement/mkrd3nnt/n. 爱的n.特别喜爱的人（或事物）作；协作：配合 鼓励：激励：支持 teacher/'titr)/n.教师；老师get along with与…和睦相处；positive/'pDzatIV/adj.积极的：正 helpful'helpfl/ad.有帮助的：进展 面的：肯定的 乐于助人的 in need在困难中；需要帮助 negative/'negetrv/adj.消极的： helpfulness /'helpflnas/n.有益：go out of one'sway特地：不怕负面的：否定的 乐于助人 麻烦 attitude/'aetrtju:d/n.态度；看法； support/s3p:t/v.h.支持：支make a difference有影响；起作姿态 撑：资助：拥护 用 influence/'nfluans/v.n.影响； cooperate /kav'Dpareit/v.合作； encourage/n'kArid3V.鼓励；激作用；势力 协作；配合 励：怂恿 词汇核心考点精讲 1.favourite/'fervarit/adj.特别受喜爱的：n.特别喜爱的人（或事物） ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj):名词(n.) 2个核心义：特别受喜爱的（形容词）、特别喜爱的人（或事物）（名词） ·必记搭配与例句：●one's favourite+n.(某人最喜欢的…)：My favourite colour is blue, ●a favourite with sb.(受某人喜爱的人V物)：She is a favourite with her teachers. ·重点派生词：无高频派生词，注意区分美式拼写favorite 2.helpful/'helpfl/adj.有帮助的；乐于助人的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.) 1个核心义：有帮助的：乐于助人的 ·必记搭配与例句：·be helpful to sb.(对某人有帮助)：This book is helpful to students ·It's helpful(ofsb.)to do sth.(做某事有帮助)：It's helpful to take notes.. ·重点派生词：·helpfulness（名词)：her helpfulness赢得了大家的尊重 3.support/a'pot/v.h.支持：支撑；资助：拥护 高中·重庆大学版·必修第二册 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v.):名词(n) 2个核心义：支持：支撑（动词/名词）、资助：拥护（动词/名词） ·必记搭配与例句：●support sb.in sth.(在某方面支持某人)：My parents support me in my studies. ●support oneself(自力更生)：He supports himself by working part--time. ●with support from(在…的支持下)：With support from friends,she succeeded. ·重点派生词：·supporter(名词)：football supporters(足球支持者) ●supportive(形容词)：a supportive friend(给予支持的朋友) 4.cooperate /kau'Dpareit/v.合作；协作；配合 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：合作：协作；配合 ·必记搭配与例句：·cooperate with sb.(与某人合作)：We need to cooperate with each other. ·cooperate in doing sth.(合作做某事)：They cooperated in solving the problem. ●cooperate to do sth.(协作做某事)：We cooperate to finish the task. ·重点派生词：·cooperation(名词)：international cooperation(国际合作) ●cooperative(形容词)：a cooperative effort(共同的努力) 5.encourage /in'krId3/v.鼓励：激励：怂恿 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：鼓励：激励：怂恿 ·必记搭配与例句：·encourage sb.to do sth.(鼓励某人做某事)：Teachers encourage us to study hard. ●encourage sb.in sth.(在某方面鼓励某人)：She encouraged him in his work. ·重点派生词：●encouragement（名词)：words of encouragement(鼓励的话语) ●encouraging(形容词)：an encouraging result(令人鼓舞的结果) 6.positive/'pDZatIv/ad.积极的：正面的；肯定的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：积极的：正面的（态度）、肯定的（观点） ·必记搭配与例句：●positive attitude(积极态度)：He has a positive attitude to life ●be positive about(对…乐观)：She is positive about her future. ●positive feedback(正面反馈)：We received positive feedback from users.. ·重点派生词：·positively(副词)：think positively(积极思考) ●positivity(名词)：the power of positivity(积极的力量) 7.negative/negatrv/adj.消极的：负面的：否定的 高中·重庆大学版·必修第二册 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：消极的：负面的（态度）、否定的（观点） ·必记搭配与例句：·negative attitude(消极态度)：Don't have a negative attitude. ●be negative about(对…持否定态度)：He is negative about the plan. ●negative effect(负面影响)：Smoking has a negative effect on health. ·重点派生词：·negatively(副词)：affect negatively(产生负面影响) ●negativity(名词)：get rid of negativity(摆脱消极情绪) 8.attitude/'atrtju:d/n.态度；看法；姿态 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：态度：看法：姿态 ·必记搭配与例句：●attitude towards/to(对…的态度)：What's your attitude towards this issue? ●have a(n)..attitude(持有…态度)：She has a friendly attitude.. ●change one's attitude(改变态度)：He changed his attitude after the talk, ·重点派生词：●attitudinal(形容词)：attitudinal differences(态度差异) 9.influence/'influans/v.m.影响；作用；势力 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v.):名词(n.) 1个核心义：影响：作用：势力 ·必记搭配与例句：●influence sb./sth.(影响某人/某事)：Parents influence their children.. ●have an influence on(对…有影响)：Music has an influence on mood. ●under the influence of(在…影响下)：He acted under the influence of alcohol.. ·重点派生词：●influential（形容词)：an influential leader（有影响力的领袖) 10.helpfulness/'helpflnas/n.有益：乐于助人 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：有益：乐于助人 ·必记搭配与例句：●the helpfulness of(…的有益性)：We appreciate the helpfulness of your advice. ·show helpfulness(表现出乐于助人)：Her helpfulness makes her popular. ·重点派生词：·helpful(形容词)：a helpful suggestion(有益的建议) ·help(动词/名词)：help others（帮助他人) 11.cooperation/kU,Dp3re/n.合作；协作；配合 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：合作：协作：配合 高中·重庆大学版·必修第二册 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●in cooperation with(与…合作)：We work in cooperation with local companies. ●cooperation between..and.(…与…之间的合作)：cooperation between schools and families ·重点派生词：·cooperate(动词)：cooperate closely(密切合作) ●cooperative(形容词)：a cooperative project(合作项目) 12.get along with与…和睦相处；进展 ·核心考点：词性：动词短语 2个核心义：与…和睦相处；进展 ·必记搭配与例句：●get along with sb.(与某人相处融洽)：She gets along with her classmates.. ●get along with sth.(某事进展)：How are you getting along with your studies? ·重点用法：get along well/badly with(与…相处得好/不好)：They get along well with each other. 13.in need在困难中：需要帮助 ·核心考点：词性：介词短语 1个核心义：在困难中：需要帮助 ·必记搭配与例句：·help sb.in need(帮助有困难的人)：We should help those in need. ●be in need of(需要…)：The hospital is in need of doctors. ·重点用法：可作后置定语修饰名词：people in need(需要帮助的人) 14.go out of one'sway特地：不怕麻烦 ·核心考点：词性：动词短语 1个核心义：特地：不怕麻烦 ·必记搭配与例句：·go out of one's way to do sth.(特地做某事)：She went out of her way to help me. ●go out of one's way for sb.（为某人特地费心)：He went out of his way for his friends. ·重点用法：one's随主语变化：I went out of my way to meet him. l5.make a difference有影响；起作用 ·核心考点：词性：动词短语 1个核心义：有影响：起作用 ·必记搭配与例句：●make a difference to(对…有影响)：Your effort will make a difference to the result. ●make a big/small difference(有大/小影响)：Exercise makes a big difference to health ·重点用法：否定形式：make no difference(没有影响)：It makes no difference to me. 词汇核心考点综合训练 高中·重庆大学版·必修第二册 寒假专版 1.一、单项选择 1.My parents always support me my studies. 。A.at ●B.in ·C.on 。D.with 2.It's helpful take notes during class. 。A.of 。B.for 。C.to ·D.with 3.We need to cooperate__each other to finish the project. ●A.to ●B.with 。C.for ●D.in 4.Teachers often encourage us hard. 。A.study ●B.studying 。C.to study ●D.studied 5.She has a positivetowards life ●A.attitude 高中·重庆大学版·必修第二册 寒假专版 ●B.influence ●C.cooperation ·D.support 6.Smoking has a_effect on health. ·A.positive ●B.negative ·C.helpful ●D.supportive 7.Music has a great influence_our mood. ·A.to 。B.on 。C.for ●D.with 8.Can you get along_your new classmates? ●A.to 。B.with ●C.for ●D.in 9.We should help those need. 。A.0n ●B.in ●C.at ●D.for 10.Your effort will a difference to the result. 高中·重庆大学版·必修第二册 寒假专版 ·A.do ●B.take ●C.make ·D.gt 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.Her(helpful)won the respect of everyone 2.We need more international(cooperate)to solve global problems. 3.He gave me words of_(encourage)when I felt down. 4.She is_(positive)about her future career. 5.The team showed great(cooperative)in completing the task. 6.His(support)words made me feel confident. 7.We should think(positive)even when facing difficulties. 8.The doctor's advice was very_(help)for my recovery. 3.三、首字母填空 1.My fcolor is blue because it makes me calm 2.With the s from my family,I finally passed the exam. 3.A pattitude can help you overcome many challenges. 4.They went out of their wto welcome the new students. 5.Small acts of kindness can ma big difference in someone's day. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.C3B4.C5.A6.B7.B8B9B10.C ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.helpfulness 2.cooperation 3.encouragement 4.positive 5.cooperation 6.supportive 7.positively 8.helpful ·三、首字母填空 1.favourite 2.support 3.positive 4.way 5.make