内容正文:
高中·重庆大学版
寒假专版
C版词汇核心考点精讲
【寒假专版】
高中·重庆大学版·必修第三册Unit6 Social Progress-Reading Further
单元词汇总览
agriculture /'agrikAltfa()/n.农request/r'kwest/nv.请求:要人;信使:邮递员
业:农学;农艺
求;恳求
pomegranate /'pomigraenit/n.
generous/'d3 enar3s/adj.慷慨的;reunite/riju:'nart/v.重逢;团聚;榴
大方的:宽宏大量的
使重聚
loss/1Dsn.损失;丧失:亏损
messenger/'mesind3ar)/n.送信
词汇核心考点精讲
1.agriculture/'aegrikAltfa/n.农业;农学:农艺
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
2个核心义:农业(生产活动)、农学(学科)
·必记搭配与例句:●modern agriculture(现代农业):Modern agriculture has improved food pro-
duction
●study agriculture(学习农学):He plans to study agriculture in college.
●agriculture industry(农业产业):The agriculture industry is vital to the economy.
·重点派生词:·agricultural(形容词):agricultural products(农产品)
●agriculturist(名词):a famous agriculturist(一位著名农学家)
2.generous/'d3 enaras//adj.慷慨的;大方的;宽宏大量的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
3个核心义:慷慨的(财物上)、大方的(行为上)、宽宏大量的(性格上)
·必记搭配与例句:·be generous with(在上慷慨):She is generous with her money to charity,.
·be generous to sb.(对某人宽容):Teachers should be generous to students'mistakes.
●generous offer(慷慨提议):He made a generous offer to help us
·重点派生词:·generously(副词):give generously(慷慨捐赠)
●generosity(名词):show generosity to others(对他人表现出慷慨)
3.loss/1Ds/n.损失:丧失;亏损
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
3个核心义:损失(财产利益)、丧失(抽象事物)、亏损(经济)
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·必记搭配与例句:●suffer a loss(遭受损失):The company suffered a big loss last year.
·loss of memory(失t忆):He experienced loss of memory after the accident..
●nake a loss(亏损):Small businesses often make a loss in the first year.
·重点派生词:·lose(动词):lose one'sway(迷路)
●lost(形容词):a lost opportunity(错失的机会)
4.request/rr'kwest/n.v.请求;要求:恳求
·核心考点:词性:名词/动词(n.w.)
2个核心义:请求(正式)、要求(书面/口头)
·必记搭配与例句:·make a request(提出请求):You can make a request to the manager..
●request for sth.(对…的请求):There is a request for more information.
·request sb.to do sth.(要求某人做某事):The teacher requested us to finish homework on time..
·重点派生词:●requested(形容词):a requested item(被要求的物品)
●requesting(现在分词):a letter requesting help(一封求助信)
5.reunite/,riju:'nat/v.重逢;团聚;使重聚
·核心考点:词性:动词(v)
2个核心义:重逢(人之间)、使重聚(使分散的人/物结合)
·必记搭配与例句:●reunite with(与…重逢):She reunited with her family after 10 years
●reunite two groups(使两个团体重聚):The event helped reunite the old classmates.
●reunite broken parts(使破碎部分重新结合):He tried to reunite the broken vase.
·重点派生词:●reunion(名词):a family reunion(家庭团聚)
●reunited(形容词):a reunited couple(复合的夫妇)
6.messenger/'mesind3a(r)/n.送信人:信使:邮递员
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
2个核心义:送信人(传统)、信使(现代通讯)
·必记搭配与例句:·a messenger boy(信差男孩):The messenger boy delivered the package.
●send by messenger(通过信使发送):The document was sent by messenger.
●news messenger(消,息传递者):Social media has become a news messenger.
·重点派生词:·message(名词):leave a message(留言)
●messenger--like(形容词):messenger--like apps(类似信使的应用)
7.pomegranate/'pDmigraenit//n.石榴
·核心考点:词性:名词(n.)
1个核心义:石榴(水果)
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·必记搭配与例句:●pomegranate juice(石榴汁):Pomegranate juice is rich in vitamins..
·a bowl of pomegranates(一碗石榴):She bought a bowl of pomegranates.
●pomegranate seeds(石榴籽):The pomegranate seeds are red and juicy.
重点派生词:●pomegranate-colored(形容词):pomegranate-colored dress(石榴色连衣裙)
●pomegranate tree(名词短语):a pomegranate tree in the garden(花园里的石榴树)
词汇核心考点综合训练
1.一、单项选择
1.Modern
has greatly increased food production in recent years.
●A.agriculture
·B.agricultural
●C.agriculturist
●D.agricultures
2.The kind old man is always
with his money to help the poor.
。A.generously
●B.generosity
·C.generous
·D.generate
3.The company suffered a heavy
due to the economic crisis last year
●A.lose
●B.lost
●C.loss
。D.losing
4.Students are requested
their homework before class.
。A.finish
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·B.to finish
。C.finishing
·D.finished
5.After 20 years of separation,the two sisters finally
at the airport.
●A.reunited
●B.reunion
。C.reuniting
●D.reunite
6.The document was sent to the manager by
this morning.
●A.message
·B.messenger
。C.mess
。D.mailing
7.Pomegranate
is known for its high vitamin C content.
。A.juice
·B.tree
·C.color
●D.seed
8.Teachers should be
to students who make mistakes in class.
●A.generous
·B.generously
·C.generosity
·D.generate
9.We made a formal
for more information about the project.
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·A.request
●B.require
。C.ask
·D.demand
10.The family
after being separated during the war brought tears to everyone's eyes.
●A.reunite
●B.reunion
●C.reunited
●D.reuniting
2.二、根据提示补全句子
1.The country's economy relies heavily on
(agriculture的形容词形式)products..
2.She donated
(generous的副词形式)to the children'scharity.
3.His
(Aose的名词形式)of memory made it hard for him to recognize his family.
4.The teacher's
(request的过去分词形式)report must be submitted by Friday.
5.We are looking forward to the
(reunite的名词形式)with our grandparents next month.
6.The
(messenger的动词形式)left a note on the door before leaving
7.The dress with a
(pomegranate的形容词形式)pattern caught her attention,
3.三、首字母填空
1.The development of modern a
has reduced the need for manual labor.
2.It's important to show g_
_to people who help you
3.The company announced a financial 1
of $1 million in the last quarter.
4.I sent ar_
to the library for a rare book.
5.The p_
tree in our garden bears fruit every autumn.
4.参考答案
·一、单项选择
1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.A9.A10.B
高中·重庆大学版
寒假专版
·二、根据提示补全句子
1.agricultural 2.generously 3.loss 4.requested 5.reunion 6.messenger 7.pomegranate-colored
·三、首字母填空
1.agriculture 2.generosity 3.loss 4.request 5.pomegranate