Unit 1 Favourite Teachers-Reading Further-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第二册（重庆大学版）

高中·重庆大学版·必修第二册 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·重庆大学版·必修第二册Unit1 Favourite Teachers-Reading Further 单元词汇总览 enthusiastic/m,9ju:zi'estik/adj..的：诙谐的 kind-hearted kamnd 'ha:tId/adj. 热情的：热心的：极感兴趣的 encouraging/m'knrd3四/adj.令心地善良的：仁慈的 dedicated/dedrkertd山adj.献身人鼓舞的：鼓励的：振奋人心的inspire/m'spara(r)/v.激励：鼓舞： 的：忠诚的：专注的 patient/perfnt/adj.有耐心的：能赋予灵感 strict/strikt/adj.严格的：严厉的： 忍耐的n.病人；患者 inspiration/,nsps'ren/n.灵感； 精确的 patience/'peifns/n.耐心；忍耐；鼓舞；启发 humorous/'hjum3ras/adj.幽默毅力 词汇核心考点精讲 1.enthusiastic/m,0ju:zi'aestik/adj..热情的；热心的；极感兴趣的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：热情的（态度）、热心的（行为）、极感兴趣的（情感） ·必记搭配与例句：●be enthusiastic about（对…热情)：She is enthusiastic about music. ●enthusiastic support(热情的支持)：The plan got enthusiastic support 。an enthusiastic learner(热心的学习者)：He is an enthusiastic learner ·重点派生词：·enthusiastically(副词)：speak enthusiastically(热情地说) ●enthusiasm(名词)：show enthusiasm for(表现出对…的热情) 2.dedicated/'dedikertrd/adj.献身的；忠诚的；专注的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：献身的（事业）、忠诚的（关系）、专注的（状态） ·必记搭配与例句：●be dedicated to(致力于)：She is dedicated to teaching ●a dedicated doctor(敬业的医生)：He is a dedicated doctor.. ·dedicated service(忠诚的服务)：The company offers dedicated service ·重点派生词：·dedicate(动词)：dedicate oneself to(献身于) ●dedication(名词)：show dedication to(表现出对…的奉献) 3.strict/strikt//adj.严格的：严厉的：精确的 高中·重庆大学版·必修第二册 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：严格的（要求）、严厉的（态度）、精确的（数据） ·必记搭配与例句：·be strict with sb.(对某人严格)：Teachers are strict with students. ●be strict in sth.(对某事严格)：He is strict in work. ·strict rules(严格的规定)：The school has strict rules.. ·重点派生词：·strictly(副词)：strictly speaking(严格来说) ●strictness(名词)：the strictness of the law(法律的严格性) 4.humorous/'hju:maras/adj.幽默的；诙谐的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：幽默的（语言）、诙谐的（风格）、滑稽的（效果） ·必记搭配与例句：●a humorous story(幽默的故事)：He told a humorous story. ●humorous remarks(诙谐的评论)：Her humorous remarks made us laugh. ●be humorous about(对…幽默)：He is humorous about life. ·重点派生词：●humor(名词)：have a sense of humor(有幽默感) ·humorously(副词)：talk humorously(幽默地交谈) 5.encouraging/m'krId3/adj.令人鼓舞的；鼓励的：振奋人心的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：令人鼓舞的（结果）、鼓励的（话语）、振奋人心的（消息） ·必记搭配与例句：·encouraging news(鼓舞人心的消息)：We heard encouraging news. ●an encouraging smile(鼓励的微笑)：She gave me an encouraging smile, ●be encouraging to(对…是鼓励的)：Her words are encouraging to us. ·重点派生词：·encourage(动词)：encourage sb.todo(鼓励某人做) ●encouragement(名词)：give encouragement to(给…鼓励) 6.patient/pent/adj.有耐心的：能忍耐的n.病人；患者 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.):名词(n) 3个核心义：有耐心的（形容词）、能忍耐的（形容词）、病人（名词） ·必记搭配与例句：●be patient with(对…有耐心)：Teachers are patient with students. ●patient enough(足够耐心)：He is patient enough to wait. ●see a patient(看病人)：The doctor sees a patient. ·重点派生词：●patiently(副词)：wait patiently(耐心等待) ●patience（名词)：have patience with(对…有耐心) 7.inspire/m'spara)/v.激励：鼓舞；赋予灵感 高中·重庆大学版·必修第二册 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 3个核心义：激励（行动）、鼓舞（精神）、赋予灵感（创作） ·必记搭配与例句：·inspire sb.todo(激励某人做)：His words inspired us to work hard. ●inspire confidence(鼓舞信心)：Her success inspired confidence. ●inspire a poem(赋予写诗灵感)：The scenery inspired a poem. ·重点派生词：●inspired(形容词)：an inspired idea(有灵感的想法) ●inspiration(名词)：draw inspiration from(从…汲取灵感) 8.kind-hearted/kand'hatd/adj.心地善良的；仁慈的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：心地善良的（品质）、仁慈的（行为）、热心肠的（性格） ·必记搭配与例句：●a kind-hearted person(善良的人)：She is a kind-hearted person. ●kind-hearted help(仁慈的帮助)：He offered kind-.hearted help, ●be kind-.hearted to(对…仁慈)：They are kind-hearted to animals. ·重点派生词：●kindness(名词)：show kindness to(对…表现出仁慈) ·kind-heartedly(副词)：act kind-heartedly(仁慈地行动) 9.patience/'pens/n.耐心；忍耐：毅力 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 3个核心义：耐心（品质)、忍耐（行为）、毅力（坚持） ·必记搭配与例句：·have patience（有耐心)：You need to have patience. ●lose patience(失去耐心)：He lost patience with waiting. ●with patience(耐心地)：She did the work with patience. ·重点派生词：●patient(形容词)：be patient with（对…有耐心) ●patiently(副词)：listen patiently(耐心地听) 10.inspiration/,nsp3're/n.灵感；鼓舞；启发 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 3个核心义：灵感（创作）、鼓舞（精神）、启发（想法） ·必记搭配与例句：●draw inspiration from(从…汲取灵感)：Artists draw inspiration from life. ●a source of inspiration(灵感来源)：Books are a source of inspiration. ●give inspiration to(给…启发)：Her story gave inspiration to us. ·重点派生词：·inspire(动词)：inspire sb.todo(激励某人做) ·inspired(形容词)：an inspired speech(鼓舞人心的演讲) 词汇核心考点综合训练 高中·重庆大学版·必修第二册 寒假专版 1.一、单项选择 1.My mother is always about helping others in need. ●A.enthusiastic ●B.dedicated ·C.strict ●D.humorous 2.The scientist has been to research for over 20 years. ●A.patient ·B.dedicated 。C.kind-hearted ●D.encourag1ng 3.Teachers should be with their students but also caring. ●A.strict ●B.humorous ·C.inspired ●D.enthusiastic 4.The actor's performance made the audience laugh aloud. 。A.encouraging 。B.humorous 。C.dedicated 。D.strict 5.The coach's words were so that the team decided to try harder. ●A.inspiring 高中·重庆大学版·必修第二册 寒假专版 ·B.patient ●C.strict ●D.kind-hearted 6.You need to be when teaching young children. ●A.enthusiastic ·B.patient ·C.dedicated ●D.humorous 7.Her story of success continues to many young people. ●A.inspire ·B.encourage 。C.dedicate ●D.humo1 8.A person will always offer help to those in trouble. ●A.strict ·B.patient ·C.kind-hearted ●D.enthusiastic 9.Losing in difficult situations often leads to failure. ●A.patience ●B.enthusiasm 。C.inspiration ●D.dedication 10.Many artists get their from nature and daily life 高中·重庆大学版·必修第二册 寒假专版 ·A.patience ●B.inspiration ●C.encouragement ●D.kindness 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.She speaks (enthusiastic)about her new project. 2.The doctor (dedicate)himself to saving patients'lives. 3.My father always tells (humor)stories to make us happy. 4.We should (courage)each other to face challenges 5.The artist drew_ (inspire)from the beautiful sunset. 6. (kind)is the most important quality a person can have. 7.He waited (patient)for the bus in the rain. 8.The team showed great (dedicate)to winning the game. 3.三、首字母填空 1.The teacher'se speech made all students excited 2.Ad worker always puts his job first. 3.It's important to be s_ with yourself in your studies. 4.My grandfather is a k old man who often helps neighbors. 5.We need p to complete this complicated task. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.A10.B ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.enthusiastically 2.dedicate 3.humorous 4.encourage 5.inspiration 6.Kindness 7.patiently 8.dedica- tion ·三、首字母填空 1.encouraging 2.dedicated 3.strict 4.kind-hearted 5.patience