内容正文:
初二下册北师大版
【句型精讲】
C版语法辨析
核心句型
【C版句型辨析】be made of/from/in/by结
构精讲
初中英语·北师大版初二下册
句型辨析精讲
辨析一be made of vs be made from
维度
be made of
be made from
核心含义由…制成(原材料可见)
由…制成(原材料不可见,
发生化学变化)
判断依据
成品中能直接辨认原材料
成品中无法辨认原材料,或原
材料已发生本质变化
例句对比
The desk is made of wood.(桌子由木头制成,原材料可见)
Paper is made from wood.(纸由木头制成,原材料不可见)
真题链接(北师大版初二下册期末真题)
Wine isgrapes.We can't see the grapes in the wine.
A.made of
B.made from
C.made in
答案:B解析:后句提示“在酒里看不到葡萄”,说明原材料不可见,用be made from;made of
强调可见原材料,排除A:made in表产地,排除C。
辨析二be made in vs be made by
维度
be made in
be made by
核心含义在…(地点)制造
由…(人/公司)制造
后接对象
接地点名词(国家、城市、工接动作执行者(人、团队、公
厂等)
司名称)
初二下册北师大版
【句型精讲】C版语法辨析
例句对比
This car is made in Germany.(强调产地德国)
This cake is made by my mother.(强调制作者妈妈)
真题链接(北师大版初二下册同步练习)
-Where is this watch
-It's
Switzerland.
A.made by;made in
B.made in;made by
C.made in;made in
答案:C解析:问句询问产地,用made in;答句回答“瑞士”,也是地点,用made in;made by
后接人,排除A、B。
辨析三be made of/from vs be made into
维度
be made of/from
be made into
逻辑关系原材料→成品(主动变被动,
原材料→成品(主动变被动,
成品作主语)
原材料作主语)
结构形式成品+be made of/from+原材原材料+be made into+成品
料
例句对比
The chair is made of bamboo.(成品chair作主语,后接原材料bamboo)
Bamboo is made into chairs.(原材料bamboo作主语,后接成品chairs)
真题链接(北师大版初二下册月考真题)
What are these bottles
-They are plastic.And peopleplasticmany useful things.
A.made of,made from;make;into
B.made from;made of;make;into
C.made of;made of;make;into
答案:C解析:第一空“瓶子由什么制成”,塑料瓶可见原材料,用made of;第二空“由塑料制
成”,同样可见原材料,用made of:第三、四空“人们把塑料制成有用的东西”,原材料plastic作
2
初二下册北师大版
【句型精讲】C版语法辨析
into的宾语,用make.into.,选C。
辨析四be made by vs be made with
维度
be made by
be made with
核心含义强调动作执行者(谁制作)
强调制作过程中使用的工
具/材料(用什么制作)
后接对象接人/团队公司
接具体工具、配料、技术等
例句对比
The model plane is made by Tom.(强调制作者Tom)
This soup is made with fresh vegetables..(强调制作汤时使用的材料“新鲜蔬菜”)
真题链接(北师大版初二下册单元测试)
This special dish
my grandma traditional spices.It tastes delicious.
A.is made;by,with
B.is made;with;by
C.made;by;with
答案:A解析:第一、二空“这道菜由奶奶做的”,表执行者用made by:第三空“用传统香料”,
表使用的材料用with;被动语态需be动词,排除C;by后接人,with后接材料,排除B。
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.The Great Wall is stones and bricks.We can clearly see the materials.
A.made of
B.made from
C.made into
2.This kind of silk dress Hangzhou,which is famous for its silk
A.made in
B.is made in
C.is made by
3
初二下册北师大版
【句型精讲】C版语法辨析
3.-What
the T-shirt
-Cotton.And cotton can bemany clothes.
A.is;made of;made from
B.does;made of;made into
C.is;made of,made into
4.The delicious noodles my aunt a special kind of flour.
A.is made by;with
B.are made by;with
C.are made with;by
二、选短语填空/完成句子
从be made of/be made from/be made in/be made by/be made into中选择合适的短语并用其正确形
式完成句子
1.This bottle of juice fresh fruits.You can't see the original fruits.
2.Many beautiful toys the workers in this factory every year.
3.Bamboo chairs,baskets and other daily things in some villages.
4.The new bridge steel.It looks very strong.
三、句型转换
l.People make glass into windows.(改为被动语态)
2.The table is made of wood.(改为强调原材料制作成品的主动语态,用make.into.)
3.This cake is made by my sister with chocolate..(改为一般疑问句)
四、语篇填空
阅读短文,选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺连贯
Paper is one of the most important inventions in history.Do you know how paper is produced?First,trees
are cut down and turned into wood pulp().Then the pulp 1.paper.People have used paper for
thousands of years.
Different kinds of paper 2.different materials.For example,some high-quality paper 3.bamboo,
while newspaper 4.wood pulp.Now,paper 5.many countries around the world,and it is widely
used in our daily life.
4
初二下册北师大版
【句型精讲】C版语法辨析
I单项选择
1.A2.B3.C4.B
Ⅱ选短语填空
1.is made from 2.are made by 3.is made into 4.is made of
I.句型转换
1.Glass is made into windows.
2.People make wood into the table.
3.Is this cake made by your sister with chocolate?
V.语篇填空
1.is made into 2.are made of/from 3.is made from 4.is made from 5.is made in
5