形容词用法-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册句型辨析（北师大版）

初一上册北师大版 【形容词用法精讲】C版句型辨析 寒假专版 【C版句型辨析】形容词用法精讲 初中英语·北师大版初一上册 句型辨析精讲 辨析一形容词作表语vs形容词作定语 维度 形容词作表语 形容词作定语 核心功能说明主语的性质状态 修饰名词，限定人/事物特征 位置 位于be动词之后 位于名词之前（少数如alone, afraid除外) 例句对比 The story is interesting.(表语：说明stoy的性质) She has an interesting book.(定语：修饰book的特征) 真题链接（北师大版初一上册期末真题） How do you like the movie? -It is.I want to watch it again. A.boring B.interesting C.interested 答案：B解析：be动词后接形容词作表语，形容事物用interesting:interested修饰人，排除C:由” 想再看”可知选B。 辨析二ed形容词vs -ing形容词 维度 ed形容词 ing形容词 修饰对象 人（表主观感受） 事物/事件（表客观特征） 常见词例excited,,surprised,interested exciting,surprising,interesting 例句对比 初一上册北师大版 【形容词用法精讲】C版句型辨析 He is excited about the news.(人感到兴奋) The news is exciting.(事物令人兴奋) 真题链接（北师大版初一上册同步练习） The children were after they watched the cartoon. A.exciting;excited B.excited;exciting C.exciting;exciting 答案：B解析：第一空修饰children(人)用excited:第二空修饰cartoon(事物)用exciting,选 B。 辨析三形容词原级vs比较级 维度 形容词原级 形容词比较级 适用场景描述单一事物特征/同级比较 两者间比较(han) (as...as) 构成规则 原形（如tall,happy) 规则变化：tall→taller, happy-→happier;不规则： good-better 例句对比 This apple is red.(原级：单一特征) This a即ple is redder than that one..(比较级：两者对比) 真题链接（北师大版初一上册月考真题） My sister is than me.She always gets better grades. A.smart B.smarter C.smartest 答案：B解析：句中han提示用比较级，smat的比较级为smarter,选B。 初一上册北师大版 【形容词用法精讲】C版句型辨析 辨析四形容词Vs副词 维度 形容词 副词 语法功能 作表语/定语（修饰名词） 作状语（修饰动词/形容词/句 子) 构成形式原形（如quick,careful) 大部分加-y(quick→quickly, careful-→carefully) 例句对比 She is a quick runner.（形容词作定语修饰unner) She runs quickly.(副词作状语修饰动词nuns) 真题链接（北师大版初一上册同步练习） He speaks English.We can understand him A.good;easy B.well;easily C.good;easily 答案：B解析：第一空修饰动词speaks用副词well:第二空修饰动词understand用副词easily,选 B。 综合训练 1.The little girl looks in her new dress. A.happy B.happily C.happiness 2.This story is than that one.I like it better. A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting 3.My mother cooks.The food always tastes good. A.careful B.carefully 3 初一上册北师大版 【形容词用法精讲】C版句型辨析 C.careless 从excited/.exciting,tall/taller,quick/quickly中选择合适的词填空 1.We felt when we heard the news. 2.Tom is than his brother.He can reach the top shelf. 3.You need to run if you want to catch the bus. l.The film is interesting.(用as.as改写为同级比较) 2.She is a beautiful singer..(用副词改写修饰动词) 3.This book is thick.That book is thicker.(合并为比较级句子) I单项选择 1.A2.B3.B IL.选短语填空/完成句子 1.excited;exciting 2.taller 3.quickly I.句型转换 1.The film is as interesting as that one. 2.She sings beautifully. 3.This book is thicker than that one. 4