内容正文:
初一上册北师大版
【寒假专版】
C版句型辨析
寒假专版
【C版句型辨析】Which+名词+疑问句语
序?精讲
初中英语·北师大版初一上册
句型辨析精讲
辨析一Which+名词+疑问句语序?vs What+名词+疑问句语序?
维度
Which+名词+疑问句语序?What+名词+疑问句语序?
核心含义从特定范围内选择特定事物
询问未知事物的具体内容或
类别
适用场景有明确选择范围(上文提无明确范围,泛泛询问
及/语境暗示)
例句对比
Which book do you want to read?(有可供选择的书)
What book do you want to read?(不知道对方想读什么类型的书)
真题链接(北师大版初一上册期末真题)
pen is yours,the red one or the blue one?
-The red one
A.Which B.What C.How
答案:A解析:问句中给出了“红色的”和“蓝色的”两个选择范围,用Which提问,选A。
初一上册北师大版
【寒假专版】C版句型辨析
辨析二Which+名词+疑问句语序?vsho
维度
Which+名词+疑问句语序?Who
提问对象在特定范围内的人(有明确
无范围限制的人(身份不明
选项)
确)
结构特点
必须接名词,构成Which+名可直接作主语或宾语,无需接
词”结构
名词
例句对比
Which girl is your sister?(在几个女孩中选择)
Vho is your sister?(不知道对方姐姐是谁)
真题链接(北师大版初一上册同步练习)
student is from America?
-The boy in a red coat.
A.Which B.Who C.What
答案:A解析:答句指明了“穿红外套的男孩”,说明问句是在特定范围内询问哪个学生,用
Which+名词,选A。
辨析三hich+名词+疑问句语序?vs Which one
维度
Which+名词+疑问句语序?Which one
结构形式直接修饰名词,名词需具体出替代前文提到的名词,避免重
现
复
适用场景名词未在前文出现,需明确指
名词已提及,用one指代
出
例句对比
Vhich season do you like best'?(season首次出现)
I have two pens.Which one is better?(one pen)
真题链接(北师大版初一上册月考真题)
初一上册北师大版
【寒假专版】C版句型辨析
I have three bags.do you like?
A.Which bag B.Which one C.What bag
答案:B解析:前文已提到three bags,用Which one指代“哪个包”,避免重复bag,选B。
辨析四Which+名词+疑问句语序?vs What color/size.
维度
Which+名词+疑问句语序?What color/size.
提问内容整体事物的选择
事物的属性(颜色、尺寸等)
回答重点具体事物名称
属性特征
例句对比
Which shirt do you want??(回答“这件衬衫”或“那件衬衫”)
What color is your shirt'?(回答“红色”或“蓝色”)
真题链接(北师大版初一上册同步练习)
-T-shirt does your brother want?
-The black one.
A.Which
B.What color C.What size
答案:A解析:答句回答的是“黑色的那件”,属于整体事物的选择,用Which+名词,选A。
综合训练
1.book do you want to borrow,the storybook or the science book?
-The storybook.
A.Which B.What C.How
2.-girl in the photo is your cousin?
-The one with long hair.
A.Who B.Which C.What
3.I have two dictionaries.is more useful for your study?
初一上册北师大版
【寒假专版】C版句型辨析
A.Which dictionary B.Which one
C.What dictionary
4.-
shirt does your brother prefer,the white one or the black one?
-The white one.
A.What color B.Which C.What size
选项:Which+名词,Which one,What color;Which
1.
do you like best,spring,summer or autumn?
-Summer.
2.There are three cups on the table.is yours?
3.-is your new schoolbag?
-It's blue.
4.-pen is this?Is it yours?
-No,mine is in my pencil box.
l.The red apple is sweeter than the green one.(用Which+名词改写间句)
_is sweeter?
2.I have two skirts..You can choose one.(合并句子,用Which one)
I have two skirts.can you choose?
3.What kind of movie do you want to watch?(用Which+名词改写)
do you want to watch?
I一、单项选择
1.A2.B3.B4.B
Ⅱ.二、选短语填空/完成句子
1.Which season 2.Which one 3.What color 4.Which
L.三、句型转换
1.Which apple 2.Which one 3.Which movie