Unit 3 The art of painting Welcome to the unit & Reading 同步练习-2025-2026学年高中英语译林版选择性必修第一册

Unit 3 The art of painting Welcome to the unit & Reading 一、 单句语境填空 1. The peaceful _________(风景) of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes. 2. The new _________(展览馆) showcases a mix of modern sculptures and classic oil paintings, attracting art enthusiasts from across the city. 3. For many doctors in remote areas, treating the sick isn't just a job—it's a _________(使命感) that drives them to stay despite difficult conditions. 4. The past _________(十年) has seen a huge rise in the number of computer owners. 5. We need a leader with _________(远见卓识) and strong principles. 6. It is not _________(现实的) to expect people to spend so much money. 7. The _________(池塘) was full of mud and green slime. 8. The company decided to _________(雇用) more employees to meet the growing workload. 9. He founded the company with a group of _________(志趣相投的) people. 10. In _________(精髓), your situation isn't so different from mine. 二、 单句语法填空 1.We _________(wander) through the forest at dusk, following the faint path until we found a small cabin. 2.A sharp pain _________(strike) his knee as he jumped off the stage, making him stumble backward. 3. The ancient castle _________(dominate) the valley for centuries, standing tall against wind and time. 4. A number of the report's findings are _________(worth) of note. 5. She was _________(oppose) to the idea of working overtime on weekends, as she valued spending time with her family. 6. Traditional Chinese painting is _________(most) done on paper or silk, using a variety of brushes and water­based inks. 7. I can still _________(vivid) remember my grandfather teaching me to play cards. 8. The museum is closed while _________(essence) repairs are being carried out. 9. The cozy café，with its warm lighting and soft jazz, creates the perfect _________(set) for a relaxed afternoon chat. 10. Before _________(liberate), there were few doctors and little medicine in the countryside. 三、 完成句子 1. 她更喜欢临摹名作，而非创作原创画作。(as opposed to) She prefers copying masterpieces, _____________________________________. 2. 我很清楚我必须做什么才能在学校取得好成绩。 I ________________________________________ to get a good grade at school. 3. 这个学院是培养商务人才的。 The college _______________________________________ a career in business. 4. 许多人认为是他的胆怯和缺乏安全感使他失败。(强调句) Many believe ________________________________________ led to his failure. 5. 考虑到她缺乏经验，她能成功令人惊讶。(it is ＋adj.＋that …) Considering her lack of experience, _____________________________ that she can succeed. 6. 每次听到摩托车经过，我都会激动地跑出门。(时间状语从句) _______________________________________, I ran out of the door excitedly. 7. 对于这个强壮的男人来说，知道他擅长什么很重要。(宾语从句) It is very important for the strong man to know ___________________________. 8. 暴雨持续了好几个小时，导致河水迅速上涨，淹没了几条低洼街道。(现在分词做状语) The heavy rain lasted for hours, ________________________________________ several low­lying streets. 9. 怀揣着对绘画的热忱，她还喜欢弹钢琴，这让她的闲暇时光既富有创意又充满音乐气息。 ______________________________________, she also enjoys playing the piano, making her free time both creative and musical. 10. 他讨厌别人在他说话时打断他，因为这会让他思路中断。 ________________________________________ while he's speaking, as it makes him lose his train of thought. 四、 语篇语法填空 As a huge art fan visiting Paris's Musée d'Orsay, I focused 1._________ Impressionist masterpieces. Claude Monet and Pierre­Auguste Renoir made the 2._________(deep) impression on me. Monet's works revealed his profound 3._________(inspire) from nature. His famous Blue Water Lilies, 4._________(paint) repeatedly (around 250 times) in his garden, amazed me. Each study captured the pond's beauty in 5._________ unique way, showcasing different colours and styles. Renoir preferred scenes of 6._________(day) life. His 1876 masterpiece Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette, describing a busy Parisian Sunday afternoon, 7._________(strike) me. Seen up close, small areas of light and blurred figure edges created lively movement, with little clear detail. 8._________ different settings, both Monet and Renoir sought liberation from traditional rules. They focused on everyday subjects, not historical scenes. Using free brushwork and colours to show light's effect, they created less 9._________(realist) works. This captured a brief impression—vivid colours and light—before it disappeared. The Impressionists' vision inspired Post­Impressionists like Vincent van Gogh and Paul Gauguin, and had a lasting influence on modern art. 10._________(encourage) artists to look at the world from an entirely new point of view, it left a lasting impression on me too. 五、 完形填空 An attractive town suffered a fire, which lasted 17 days and caused a loss of $16.5 billion. As a result, the beautifully named place __1__ its beauty. Shane Grammer, creative director for Disney's theme park in Los Angeles, paid close attention to the news of the fire's deadly path. In fact, he felt quite __2__ to help when seeing the picture shared by his friend, in which only a white chimney of his house __3__ after the fire. “I've got to __4__ that chimney，” he said. “I'm not trying to say anything. And it is a(n) __5__ for me to express myself and be an artist, isn't it？” Grammer spent three hours spray­painting the image of a woman on the chimney in black and white, which was __6__ mysterious. Perhaps it served as a(n) __7__ of the beauty of life or just life itself. Then Grammer put this picture on social media. On seeing it, the victims of the fire could not __8__ themselves. “Beautiful and impressive，” one of them remarked. And another said, “You bring beauty and __9__．” At this time, Grammer became aware that the picture had transformed from a purely artistic expression into something __10__. “When the first painting moved so many people, I knew I had to __11__，” he said. Grammer returned to the town eight times in three months, during which he __12__ 17 murals(壁画) of victims and other figures. Today, Grammer's efforts have __13__ into a movement. Many other artists have also started to paint murals in dark places around the world that seriously need some light. Ironically, the first __14__， on the chimney in the town, existed for just several months, since the bulldozer(推土机) was a merciless art critic. But Grammer couldn't be more pleased about it, which means the spirit is __15__ again. (　　) 1. A. destroyed B. created C. witnessed D. lost (　　) 2. A. powerless B. enthusiastic C. urgent D. unwilling (　　) 3. A. left B. remained C. disappeared D. collapsed (　　) 4. A. fix B. rebuild C. paint D. preserve (　　) 5. A. risk B. opportunity C. job D. duty (　　) 6. A. strikingly B. originally C. gradually D. accidentally (　　) 7. A. label B. object C. content D. reminder (　　) 8. A. support B. contain C. help D. release (　　) 9. A. hope B. mystery C. entertainment D. inspiration (　　)10. A. brighter B. higher C. bigger D. deeper (　　)11. A. turn back B. come back C. bring back D. hold back (　　)12. A. copied B. witnessed C. admired D. completed (　　)13. A. broken B. looked C. developed D. gone (　　)14. A. painting B. scenery C. photograph D. substance (　　)15. A. lasting B. rising C. fading D. showing 六、 选做题 Most students, despite age or background, truly enjoy participating in art. The attractive aspects of art keep us focused. Using art in the classroom is no different. Students who participate in art strengthen their focusing skills. __1__ For visual art(视觉艺术), that problem may be deciding which art tools or materials will create the picture in their minds. For performance art(行为艺术), students may need precise time to remind them. Regardless of the art medium, students must keep up with what is happening in order to successfully complete their work. Students find art as a way of self­expression and creativity.__2__ Students can create whatever they want with their imagination. If they can see it, they can create it. Even the shyest students can express themselves through art. Increased participation and motivation(动力) means increased determination and perseverance(毅力). When students start an art project, they are more determined to see it completed. Most primary teachers can prove the fact that many students are not happy when their work of art is interrupted(打断) before it has been completed. __3__ The development of self­expression and creativity increases students' confidence! __4__ Students develop a greater sense of self by expressing themselves openly and in their own way. It is also quite rewarding for students to share their art with others, thereby developing their interpersonal skills. __5__ Participation in art is highly beneficial to student performance in the classroom. Art requires use of many parts of the brain, thus providing better overall brain usage in students. A. There are no limits to art. B. Art can surely make students smarter. C. Students colourfully write out the word. D. There are no right or wrong ways to create art. E. Students must concentrate on the “problem” at hand. F. Teachers should combine art with learning more carefully. G. Students wish to realize their ideas through art without break. 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ 一、 1. landscape　2. gallery　3. calling 4. decade　5. vision　6. realistic　7. pond 8. employ　9. like­minded　10. essence 二、 1. wandered　2. struck　3. has dominated 4. worthy　5. opposed　6. mostly 7. vividly　8. essential　9. setting　10. liberation 三、 1. as opposed to creating original paintings 2. knew exactly what I had to do 3. prepares students for 4. it was his shyness and insecurity that 5. it is surprising 6. Every time I heard a motorcycle passing by 7. what he is good at 8. causing the river to rise rapidly and flooding 9. Along with her passion for painting 10. He hates it when people interrupt him 四、 1. on　2. deepest　3. inspiration 4. painted　5. a　6. daily　7. struck 8. Despite　9. realistic　10. Encouraging 五、 1—5 DABCB　6—10 ADBAD　11—15 BDCAB 六、 1—5 EAGDB 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $