精品解析：安徽宣城市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末调研测试高三英语试题（一模）

宣城市2025—2026学年度第一学期期末调研测试 高三英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man have? A. Beef noodles. B. Chicken noodles. C. Mutton noodles. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Meet with his brother. B. Watch a sporting event. C. Try out for the boxing team. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do at 1:00 in the afternoon? A. Remind the woman to prepare dinner. B. Have a meeting in the office. C. Have lunch with Jack. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the woman eat a hamburger? A. At breakfast time. B. At lunchtime. C. At dinner time. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the painting hanging now? A. In the painting studio. B. In the bedroom. C. In the study. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a grocery store. B. In a clothing store. C. In a furniture store. 7. How much will the man pay? A. $100. B. $500. C. $600. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Changing daily arrangements. B. Explaining work duties. C. Buying new devices. 9. What will the man probably do during disconnected periods? A. Use his phone to send messages. B. Learn information on the Internet. C. Have conversations with his family. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How often does the debate team meet? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a month. 11. How did the man feel about the first assignment? A. Confused. B. Confident. C. Proud. 12. What does the man mostly want to be? A. A teacher. B. A lawyer. C. A reporter. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did the woman think about the concert? A. It was very touching. B. It was very funny. C. It was very noisy. 14. What type of music did the speakers listen to? A Pop music. B. Dance music. C. Film music. 15. Where was the man seated at the concert? A. At the front. B. At the back. C. On an upper level. 16. What did the man do after the concert? A. He went straight home. B. He went out for a meal. C. He went to the gym. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why does the speaker have the talk? A. She wants people to eat healthily. B. She wants people to travel to Thailand. C. She wants people to appreciate Thai culture. 18. Where did the idea of fruit carving begin? A. In Thailand. B. In Japan. C. In China. 19. When does fruit carving play an important role in Thailand? A. On the Floating Lantern Festival. B. During the Thai New Year holiday. C. On Christmas. 20 What will the speaker do next? A. Teach fruit carving. B. Pick up medium-sized knives. C. Cook a cucumber with leaves. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you tired of high energy bills and a carbon footprint that seems to grow with each passing day? Look no further! GreenLiving Inc. is here to revolutionize your home with our cutting-edge, sustainable solutions designed to save your money while protecting the planet. We’ve dedicated ourselves to developing products that reduce energy consumption, minimize waste, and promote a healthier living environment. Our range is all crafted with the latest technology to ensure maximum efficiency and durability. Solar Panels: Harness the Power of the Sun Our solar panels are engineered to transform sunlight into electricity efficiently, reducing your reliance on the grid and slashing your electricity bills. With easy installation and minimal maintenance, they’re a smart investment for any homeowner looking to go green. Smart Thermostats: Control Your Climate, Save Energy Say goodbye to wasteful heating and cooling! Our smart thermostats can adjust the temperature automatically, ensuring comfort while optimizing energy use. You can even control them remotely via your smartphone, so you’re never heating or cooling an empty house. Energy-Efficient Lighting: Bright Ideas for a Brighter Future Swap out those old, energy-guzzling bulbs for our LED lights. They use up to 80% less energy and last up to 25 times longer than traditional bulbs. Not only will you save on your electricity bill, but you’ll also reduce the frequency of bulb replacements, cutting down on waste. Water-Saving Fixtures: Every Drop Counts Conserve water without sacrificing performance with our range of water-saving faucets, showerheads, and toilets. These fixtures are designed to maintain strong water pressure while using significantly less water, helping you contribute to water conservation efforts. Customer Feedback “Since installing GreenLiving’s solar panels and smart thermostat, my energy bills have dropped by nearly 40%! I’m thrilled with the savings and the positive impact on the environment.” -Sarah, Homeowner “The energy-efficient lighting in my office has not only brightened up the space but also reduced our electricity costs. GreenLiving’s products are a win-win!” -Michael, Business Owner 21. What is the primary purpose of GreenLiving Inc.? A. To sell traditional home appliances. B. To promote a luxurious lifestyle. C. To provide eco-friendly home solutions. D. To offer government initiatives. 22. Which product from GreenLiving Inc. can be controlled digitally? A. Solar panels. B. Smart thermostats. C. Energy-efficient lighting. D. Water-saving fixtures. 23 Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A company’s website. B. A flight booking guide. C. A fashion magazine. D. A finance journal. B Every morning, as the first rays of sunlight flow through the curtains of her small apartment, 72-year-old Mrs. Thompson holds her knitting (编织) needles. Her fingers, weathered but skillful, weave soft thread into bright scarves, hats, and gloves. For years, these creations have been more than just winter necessities — they are her silent language of love, sent to strangers across the city through a local charity organization. “It started as a way to fill the empty hours after my husband passed away,” she explains, her eyes crinkling with a gentle smile. “But soon, it became something deeper. Each item carries a wish: May this keep you warm. May you feel someone cares.” The charity, called “Threads of Warmth,” collects handmade items and distributes them to homeless shelters, hospitals, and schools in low-income neighborhoods. Mrs. Thompson devotes herself to every detail. Her contributions, often decorated with delicate patterns, have become favorites among the recipients. One winter afternoon, while delivering a batch of knitted goods to a shelter, Mrs. Thompson met a young girl named Mia, a child in a threadbare coat. When Mrs. Thompson offered her a bright red hat with a cute ball on top, Mia’s eyes lit up. “Is it really for me?” she whispered. Mrs. Thompson nodded, her heart swelling. “Yes, sweetheart. And there’s more where that came from.” That encounter sparked a change in Mia. She began visiting Mrs. Thompson’s apartment every weekend, learning to knit under her patient guidance. “Knitting is like magic,” Mia declared one day, her needles clicking rhythmically. “You start with a string, and it turns into something beautiful.” Over time, Mia’s skills improved, and she even designed her first scarf-a striped pattern in blue and green, her favorite colors. Mrs. Thompson framed it as a reminder of Mia’s progress. “You see?” she said. “Kindness isn’t just about giving; it’s about passing on the light.” Today, Threads of Warmth has expanded beyond the city, with volunteers nationwide joining the cause. Mrs. Thompson, though no longer the youngest member, remains its heart. Her apartment, once quiet, now buzzes with laughter as Mia and other children gather to knit, chat, and share stories. 24. What motivated Mrs. Thompson to start knitting for charity? A. Her need to overcome loneliness. B. Her desire to earn extra money. C. A request from a charity organization. D. Her childhood hobby of knitting. 25. What makes Mrs. Thompson’s contributions to the charity stand out? A. Their quantities. B. Their materials. C. Their craftsmanship. D. Their market value. 26. Why was Mia’s encounter with Mrs. Thompson a turning point in her life? A. To get immediate warmth from a red hat. B. To create beauty with hands and share warmth. C. To become known for scarf designs in the town. D. To find a permanent home with Mrs. Thompson. 27. Which of the following best describes the theme of the passage? A. The growth of a nationwide charity organization. B. The challenges faced by the elderly in urban areas. C. The importance of traditional crafts in modern society. D. How small acts of kindness can create lasting connections. C According to new data from the online reservation service company Resy, 90% of Generation Z (Gen Z) diners say they enjoy shared tables, compared to just 60% of boomers, who were born after World War II, highlighting a generational revival of one of the restaurant world’s most controversial trends: seating multiple groups of diners together at large dining tables. For a generation raised online but hungry for real-world connection, sharing a table with strangers has become less about awkward closeness and more about the promise of controlled socialization, and the potential for a new friend - or even a date. “Shared plates have become the new standard, especially among Gen Z, and shared tables are the perfect setting for that-they naturally turn dinner into a shared experience,” Pablo Rivero, CEO of Resy and Tock and Senior Vice President of Global Dining at American Express, said. “You never know who you’ll be seated next to; that’s the fun of it!” Resy’s report found 63% of the surveyed feel that shared tables are great for meeting new people, with half saying they’ve had interesting conversations with someone they otherwise wouldn’t have spoken to while dining with strangers. One in three said they’d met a new friend this way, and one in seven said they’d landed a date. Shared dining has long split the room-literally. For some diners, the idea of brushing elbows with strangers feels less like simple charm and more like a social anxiety experiment, but not everyone sees it that way. “You are benefiting, because it’s a group conversation, and you can add to that conversation in a safer way,” Della Penna said. “It’s especially comforting for some of those folks who may have felt like they don’t have the social skills, or are a bit shyer, or have been kind of digital-only for so long. It’s a safe step back to connecting and being social where you don’t have the heavy weight of carrying the entire conversation.” 28. What phenomenon does the author point out in paragraph 1? A. A company leads global promotion of shared tables worldwide. B. Generational comeback of shared tables, Gen Z vs boomers. C. Gen Z prefers online reservations over traditional ones. D. All diners widely accept shared tables as standard. 29. What makes shared tables attractive to Gen Z? A. Creating a chance for social connection. B. Helping restaurants operate efficiently. C. Offering a private dining experience. D. Reducing the expense of a meal. 30. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 5? A. The social anxiety experience. B. The simple charm of shared dining. C. The idea of eating close to strangers. D. The physical division of the dining room. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Boomers Lead Communal Dining Comeback. B. Shared Tables Become Popular Among Gen Z. C. Young Diners Lose Traditional Table Manners. D. Online Reservations Change Restaurant Culture. D Urban heat islands (UHIs) have become a pressing environmental challenge as cities expand rapidly worldwide. These phenomena occur when built up areas — with concrete roads, glass skyscrapers, and minimal green space-trap more heat than surrounding rural regions, raising urban temperatures by 2 to 8 degrees Celsius. A 2024 study published in Sustainable Cities and Society tracked 50 major cities across Asia, Europe, and North America, finding that UHIs not only worsen heatwaves but also increase energy consumption for air conditioning by 30%on average, making carbon emissions worse. However, innovative urban planning is proving effective in easing this issue. The Chinese city of Shenzhen has pioneered a “sponge city green corridor” model, integrating rooftop gardens, vertical forests on the outside of buildings, and pavements that let rainwater sink into the ground. Over the past five years, these measures have reduced local temperatures by 1.5 degrees and cut urban runoff by 40% during heavy rains. Similarly, Copenhagen’s “cool neighborhoods” project replaced asphalt (沥青) with light-colored, heat-reflective materials and expanded community parks, lowering summer temperatures in targeted areas by 2 degrees while improving residents’ mental health, according to post-project surveys. The key to success lies in balancing infrastructure development with ecological conservation. Researchers emphasize that native plant species are particularly crucial-they require less water, support local biodiversity, and absorb more heat than non-local plants. Moreover, community participation plays a vital role: in Berlin, residents’ initiatives to convert vacant lots into urban gardens have created over 120 small green spaces, each contributing to UHI reduction while fostering social connections. As cities continue to grow, addressing urban heat islands is no longer optional but essential for sustainable development. The solutions — rooted in green infrastructure, smart design, and community engagement-demonstrate that environmental protection and urbanization can coexist harmoniously. By learning from successful cases worldwide, cities can turn the challenge of UHIs into an opportunity to build healthier, more resilient living spaces. 32. What is the main cause of urban heat islands? A. Excessive use of air conditioning. B. Light-colored reflective materials. C. Waste gases from vehicles and factories. D. Lack of green space and overbuilt areas. 33. How does Shenzhen reduce urban heat islands? A. By expanding rural areas around the city. B. By establishing more high-rise buildings. C. By using new heat-reflective materials on roads. D. By doing more greening and better water management. 34. Why are native plant species recommended for urban greening? A. Because they are more affordable to maintain. B. Because they grow faster than non-local plants. C. Because they adapt better and absorb more heat. D. Because they attract more community participation. 35. What does the author imply in the last paragraph? A. Growth and green goals can go together. B. Cities must stop growing to save nature. C. Few cities succeed in fixing urban heat islands. D. Community involvement solves urban heat issues. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Develop a Growth Mindset for Academic Success In the journey of learning, what separates successful students from others is often not just intelligence, but mindset. A growth mindset-the belief that abilities can be developed through effort-has become a key factor in academic progress. ____36____ Instead of fearing challenges, they see them as opportunities to grow. It stands in contrast to a fixed mindset, which believes abilities are fixed. For example, when facing a difficult exam or a complex assignment, a fixed mindset might lead you to think “I’m just not good at this subject,” while a growth mindset encourages you to say “I can improve with more practice.” ____37____ To develop a growth mindset, start by embracing mistakes. ____38____ Mistakes are not signs of failure but valuable feedback that helps you identify areas for improvement. When you make an error, ask yourself: “What can I learn from this?” rather than feeling discouraged. ____39____ Don’t just judge your performance by grades or test scores alone. Celebrate the time you spend studying, the questions you ask, and the progress you make step by step. This helps you build resilience and stay motivated even when the final outcome isn’t immediate. Finally, surround yourself with people who inspire growth. ____40____ Their positive attitude towards learning will encourage you to push your limits and adopt a similar mindset. Remember, a growth mindset is not something you are born with-it’s a skill that can be cultivated with consistent effort. A. No one achieves mastery without making mistakes along the way. B. They are more likely to give up when faced with difficulties in study. C. Many students struggle academically because they hold a fixed mindset. D. Another effective strategy is to focus on the process rather than the result. E. People with a growth mindset tend to achieve more in long-term learning. F. Learn from classmates who view challenges as a chance to become better. G. This difference in thinking affects how you approach tasks and handle setbacks. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Need a quick fix for your worn-out shoes? In Sunshine Community, there’s a small shoe-repair stall run by Lee, who’s been ____41____ footwear for decades. Not only does this stall fix shoes, it also fixes people’s ____42____ about worn-out favorites. Lee, with his old apron and a pair of glasses on his nose, ____43____ over each shoe with patience. Time seems to hold its breath in the whisper of leather and old ____44____. He examines the cracks, threads, and missing heels, and then ____45____ his tools. After finishing one shoe, he lays it gently on the counter, calling ____46____ by name. Even when the ____47____ gets long during weekends, he never rushes through repairs. “Take your time, young lady. Your boots will look as good as new,” he says with a warm smile, ____48____ sweat from his forehead. Sometimes he arrives before dawn to prepare materials and make sure ____49____ can get their shoes fixed. For 25 years, this stall has ____50____ his family — raising three kids and now his grandchildren often visit him here. “I love this job. Shoes ____51____ people’s stories — some walk miles for work, some dance at weddings. Fixing them is like keeping those stories going,” he once shared. Ella, a regular customer, speaks ____52____ of his job. “Visiting his stall ____53____ my day. His care for every stitch makes me feel my shoes are loved,” she said, pointing at her newly repaired shoes. When asked if he’ll ever ____54____, Lee shakes his head. “As long as there are shoes that need fixing, I’ll be here. This is where I ____55____.” He has witnessed generations of neighbors grow up, and his stall has become a symbol of trust in the community. 41. A. painting B. mending C. selling D. designing 42. A. comments B. decisions C. observations D. worries 43. A. bends B. gets C. thinks D. runs 44. A. taste B. polish C. advice D. nature 45. A. allows for B. reaches for C. fights for D. wishes for 46. A. athletes B. strangers C. regulars D. relatives 47. A. shadow B. road C. queue D. yard 48. A. emptying B. stealing C. pouring D. wiping 49. A. early birds B. homebodies C. lazybones D. copycats 50. A. performed B. sustained C. resigned D. treated 51. A. attract B. buy C. carry D. delay 52. A. little B. gently C. straight D. highly 53. A. brightens B. recognizes C. opposes D. guides 54. A. retire B. escape C. hesitate D. complain 55. A. stand B. hide C. belong D. wait 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Anhui Cuisine, known as Huicai, is highly distinctive for its wonderful selection of cooking ingredients and its strict control of the cooking process. Rooted in the unique ____56____ (geography) and cultural landscape of Anhui province, it ____57____ (preserve) most of the original taste and nutrition of the ingredients. Anhui chefs are masters at keeping the natural juices and flavors of the ingredients, ____58____ (ensure) that each dish is a harmonious blend of tastes. The food is slightly spicy and salty. Some master dishes ____59____ (cook) slowly in a heavy brown oily sauce. Ham and sugar are often added to improve the taste and enhance ____60____ (fresh). Huicai is a reflection of Anhui’s rich cultural heritage. This culinary (烹饪的) tradition was born of the inventiveness of the local people, ____61____ have made the most of the region’s natural resources. Whether it’s a family gathering during festivals ____62____ a formal dinner, Huicai is ____63____ essential part of the occasion, symbolizing hospitality, tradition, and the celebration of life. In conclusion, as an international chef once exclaimed, “Huicai manages ____64____ (balance) the boldness of flavors with the amazing cooking techniques.” Its rich history, distinctive flavors, and cultural significance make it a beloved part of Chinese culinary culture. As we explore the world of Hui Cuisine, we not only enjoy the delicious dishes but also gain a deeper appreciation _____65_____ the heritage and traditions of Anhui. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校交流生Chris对中国文学作品很感兴趣，他想请你推荐一本中文原版书籍。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 介绍推荐书籍； 2. 分享阅读方法。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mr. Marco looked to be in his early eighties. We had just moved into the small apartment above his ground-floor unit when Mr. Marco shuffled out of his door, leaning on a wooden cane. He glanced up at my fourteen-year-old daughter Lily, who was helping carry boxes, and then at me, saying gruffly, “Make sure that girl doesn’t drop anything on my balcony!” Our balconies faced each other across a narrow alley, separated by a low railing, so I didn’t see why he was concerned. Still, I replied politely, “Don’t worry, we’ll be careful.” The next morning, while Lily was practicing her violin in the living room, we heard a heavy knock on the shared wall. “Too loud!” Mr. Marco shouted from below. That afternoon Lily and her cousin tossed a frisbee on the small rooftop garden. Within moments, they came back inside. Lily said Mr. Marco had yelled at them to stop, claiming the frisbee might break his flower pots. I was irritated and went down to tell him that if there was a problem, he should talk to me first, not shout at Lily. As I turned to leave, I bumped into Mrs. Chen, who lived next door. “You’ve met Mr. Marco,” she chuckled. “Don’t take it personally. His wife passed away last year. He spends all day tending those potted plants, waiting for his daughter, who only calls when she wants him to sign papers. She’s impatient and never stays long.” I felt a pang of sympathy. Yet Mr. Marco kept finding faults-complaining when our washing machine shook the wall, or when we laughed too loudly during dinner. One Saturday, we held a small housewarming lunch on the rooftop. While I was arranging plates of food, I noticed movement near Mr. Marco’s balcony. Looking up, I saw him standing still, watching the crowd of relatives chatting and laughing. His usual stern face softened into something wistful and lonely. I suddenly realized how much he was missing. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Minutes later, I was knocking gently on Mr Marco’s door. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My husband and Lily hid their surprise, greeting Mr Marco with genuine warmth. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宣城市2025—2026学年度第一学期期末调研测试 高三英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man have? A. Beef noodles. B. Chicken noodles. C. Mutton noodles. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I have a bowl of beef noodles as well as a glass of water, please? W: Sorry, I’m afraid we have run out of beef. But we have chicken and mutton now. M: OK, I’ll try the latter one. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Meet with his brother. B. Watch a sporting event. C. Try out for the boxing team. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Julia, do you like boxing? W: I do. I don’t know if I ever told you that my brother was on the men’s boxing team in the city. M: I didn’t know that. Well, I have tickets for tonight’s match if you want to go. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do at 1:00 in the afternoon? A. Remind the woman to prepare dinner. B. Have a meeting in the office. C. Have lunch with Jack. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: My alarm didn’t go off so I’m running late. I’ll need to grab breakfast at the office. W: Okay. Remember that you’re meeting Jack for lunch at 1:00 p. m. M: Thanks for reminding me. I had completely forgotten. See you tonight for dinner. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the woman eat a hamburger? A. At breakfast time. B. At lunchtime. C. At dinner time. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m glad to see you are eating Chinese food again. It’s far healthier than that hamburger I saw you eating. W: What you saw at lunchtime was a one-off, because I was with a Western friend. M: I bet it wasn’t as good as this dinner your mother made. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the painting hanging now? A. In the painting studio. B. In the bedroom. C. In the study. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: That is a lovely painting on the wall. Is it new? W: No, I’ve had it for ages, but it was usually hidden upstairs in the study. M: Moving it to the bedroom is a good choice. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a grocery store. B. In a clothing store. C. In a furniture store. 7. How much will the man pay? A. $100. B. $500. C. $600. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, I’m looking to buy a jacket. W: We have a wide selection of jackets. What is it for? Going out in the city at the weekend? M: No, it’s more for outdoor sports. W: Like mountain climbing? M: Sort of. I’ve started going for long forest walks and we’re getting close to the wet season. W: So these are our all-weather jackets. The cheapest is $100 and the most expensive is $600. M: That is very expensive. W: Yes, but it will protect you from heavy rain and it has a six-month guarantee. M: OK, I’ll take the latter one. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Changing daily arrangements. B. Explaining work duties. C. Buying new devices. 9. What will the man probably do during disconnected periods? A. Use his phone to send messages. B. Learn information on the Internet. C. Have conversations with his family. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Technology items are amazing tools. But it’s important to take breaks from using them once in a while. W: I know. These days I work, gain entertainment, and learn information using the Internet. It’s very efficient. But I end up using technology items all day. M: Exactly. That’s why I’m changing my daily and weekly arrangements to include disconnected periods. W: What do you mean? M: My friend told me about this idea. It means not using phones, smart watches, computers, or TVs. The biggest challenge is not touching my phone because I use that most. W: Oh, I see. M: These new arrangements are great chances to relax and chat with our family. It’s hard to have deep conversations while we’re always connected to our messages and social media. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How often does the debate team meet? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a month. 11. How did the man feel about the first assignment? A. Confused. B. Confident. C. Proud. 12. What does the man mostly want to be? A. A teacher. B. A lawyer. C. A reporter. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m proud of you for joining our debate team, Chris. This is a valuable group for students. Every Monday and Thursday, our team meets to discuss current events and share our opinions. M: Thanks, Ms. Brown. I felt confident about speaking during our meeting, but I just don’t understand the first assignment you gave us. W: This assignment is about ways to respect others’ opinions while sharing your ideas. This is why debating is vital in the fields of politics and law. M: I’m more interested in jobs like reporting. Would debate skills help with those? W: Definitely. The most important parts of debating are communication, understanding others, and gaining useful knowledge. These things have helped me greatly as a teacher. M: That makes sense. So, do we have to complete our task by Thursday? W: Yes, that’ll be our next team meeting. But please, visit my office before then to share your progress. Can you come this Wednesday? M: Sure, will do. See you then! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did the woman think about the concert? A. It was very touching. B. It was very funny. C. It was very noisy. 14. What type of music did the speakers listen to? A. Pop music. B. Dance music. C. Film music. 15. Where was the man seated at the concert? A. At the front. B. At the back. C. On an upper level. 16. What did the man do after the concert? A. He went straight home. B. He went out for a meal. C. He went to the gym. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What did you think of the concert yesterday? W: It was incredible. I love that film so much, and hearing the music from it live, I was in tears by the end. It was so moving. M: I know. I hope they will do music from other movies. They are very talented. W: And the concert hall was the perfect place. It was neither too crowded nor too noisy. M: Where were you sitting? W: Right at the front. What about you? M: I was on the first floor looking down. W: Did you see the elderly couple who got up at the end and started dancing? M: No, I missed that. What did you do afterward? W: I went and got pizza in town with two friends. How about you? M: It had been a long day so I just went straight to bed. I was up at 6:00 a.m. this morning to go to my gym class. W: I should probably start going to the gym again after I ate all that food last night. M: Well, let me know if you decide to go. I can show you around. W: Will do. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why does the speaker have the talk? A. She wants people to eat healthily. B. She wants people to travel to Thailand. C. She wants people to appreciate Thai culture. 18. Where did the idea of fruit carving begin? A. In Thailand. B. In Japan. C. In China. 19. When does fruit carving play an important role in Thailand? A. On the Floating Lantern Festival. B. During the Thai New Year holiday. C. On Christmas. 20. What will the speaker do next? A. Teach fruit carving. B. Pick up medium-sized knives. C. Cook a cucumber with leaves. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 Welcome to the cooking demonstration. Tonight, I’m going to introduce the art of Thai fruit carving. Of course we’ll practice this later, and we’ll have some treats to eat. But I really hope tonight’s talk will open the door to a new culture for you. First, you might wonder why we have melons, cucumbers, carrots, and apples here. Even though it’s known as Thai fruit carving, the art can be applied to vegetables. The practice of carving was used to decorate the tables of the king, although Thai fruit carvings can be seen on any table now. According to an ancient writer, a servant in the royal family first carved birds out of fruit during the Floating Lantern Festival. The decorations on her boat were so beautiful that the king ordered every woman to learn this skill. Fruit carving is practiced in both Thailand and Japan, but the earliest known fruit carving was found in China. Fruit carving is an important part of the Thai New Year holiday table, but you might see fruit carvings at other holidays like Christmas or the Floating Lantern Festival. Now, if you just pick up the cucumber in front of you and one of the medium-sized knives, I’ll show you how to turn that boring cucumber into a beautiful leaf. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you tired of high energy bills and a carbon footprint that seems to grow with each passing day? Look no further! GreenLiving Inc. is here to revolutionize your home with our cutting-edge, sustainable solutions designed to save your money while protecting the planet. We’ve dedicated ourselves to developing products that reduce energy consumption, minimize waste, and promote a healthier living environment. Our range is all crafted with the latest technology to ensure maximum efficiency and durability. Solar Panels: Harness the Power of the Sun Our solar panels are engineered to transform sunlight into electricity efficiently, reducing your reliance on the grid and slashing your electricity bills. With easy installation and minimal maintenance, they’re a smart investment for any homeowner looking to go green. Smart Thermostats: Control Your Climate, Save Energy Say goodbye to wasteful heating and cooling! Our smart thermostats can adjust the temperature automatically, ensuring comfort while optimizing energy use. You can even control them remotely via your smartphone, so you’re never heating or cooling an empty house. Energy-Efficient Lighting: Bright Ideas for a Brighter Future Swap out those old, energy-guzzling bulbs for our LED lights. They use up to 80% less energy and last up to 25 times longer than traditional bulbs. Not only will you save on your electricity bill, but you’ll also reduce the frequency of bulb replacements, cutting down on waste. Water-Saving Fixtures: Every Drop Counts Conserve water without sacrificing performance with our range of water-saving faucets, showerheads, and toilets. These fixtures are designed to maintain strong water pressure while using significantly less water, helping you contribute to water conservation efforts. Customer Feedback “Since installing GreenLiving’s solar panels and smart thermostat, my energy bills have dropped by nearly 40%! I’m thrilled with the savings and the positive impact on the environment.” -Sarah, Homeowner “The energy-efficient lighting in my office has not only brightened up the space but also reduced our electricity costs. GreenLiving’s products are a win-win!” -Michael, Business Owner 21. What is the primary purpose of GreenLiving Inc.? A. To sell traditional home appliances. B. To promote a luxurious lifestyle. C. To provide eco-friendly home solutions. D. To offer government initiatives. 22. Which product from GreenLiving Inc. can be controlled digitally? A. Solar panels. B. Smart thermostats. C. Energy-efficient lighting. D. Water-saving fixtures. 23. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A company’s website. B. A flight booking guide. C. A fashion magazine. D. A finance journal. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍GreenLiving Inc.公司，描述了他们提供的可持续家居解决方案，包括太阳能板、智能恒温器、节能照明和节水装置。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“GreenLiving Inc. is here to revolutionize your home with our cutting-edge, sustainable solutions designed to save your money while protecting the planet (GreenLiving公司旨在用我们前沿的可持续解决方案为你的家居带来变革，旨在为你省钱的同时保护地球)”可知，该公司的主要目的是提供环保的家居解决方案。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Smart Thermostats: Control Your Climate, Save Energy”部分内容“You can even control them remotely via your smartphone (你甚至可以通过智能手机远程控制它们)”可知，智能恒温器可以通过数码方式控制。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，根据第一段“GreenLiving Inc. is here to revolutionize your home with our cutting-edge, sustainable solutions designed to save your money while protecting the planet.(GreenLiving股份有限公司致力于通过我们的尖端、可持续的解决方案，在保护地球的同时为您省钱，从而彻底改变您的家园。)”可知，文章详细介绍了一家公司的环保产品、产品优势以及客户反馈，这类内容最有可能出现在公司的网站上。故选A。 B Every morning, as the first rays of sunlight flow through the curtains of her small apartment, 72-year-old Mrs. Thompson holds her knitting (编织) needles. Her fingers, weathered but skillful, weave soft thread into bright scarves, hats, and gloves. For years, these creations have been more than just winter necessities — they are her silent language of love, sent to strangers across the city through a local charity organization. “It started as a way to fill the empty hours after my husband passed away,” she explains, her eyes crinkling with a gentle smile. “But soon, it became something deeper. Each item carries a wish: May this keep you warm. May you feel someone cares.” The charity, called “Threads of Warmth,” collects handmade items and distributes them to homeless shelters, hospitals, and schools in low-income neighborhoods. Mrs. Thompson devotes herself to every detail. Her contributions, often decorated with delicate patterns, have become favorites among the recipients. One winter afternoon, while delivering a batch of knitted goods to a shelter, Mrs. Thompson met a young girl named Mia, a child in a threadbare coat. When Mrs. Thompson offered her a bright red hat with a cute ball on top, Mia’s eyes lit up. “Is it really for me?” she whispered. Mrs. Thompson nodded, her heart swelling. “Yes, sweetheart. And there’s more where that came from.” That encounter sparked a change in Mia. She began visiting Mrs. Thompson’s apartment every weekend, learning to knit under her patient guidance. “Knitting is like magic,” Mia declared one day, her needles clicking rhythmically. “You start with a string, and it turns into something beautiful.” Over time, Mia’s skills improved, and she even designed her first scarf-a striped pattern in blue and green, her favorite colors. Mrs. Thompson framed it as a reminder of Mia’s progress. “You see?” she said. “Kindness isn’t just about giving; it’s about passing on the light.” Today, Threads of Warmth has expanded beyond the city, with volunteers nationwide joining the cause. Mrs. Thompson, though no longer the youngest member, remains its heart. Her apartment, once quiet, now buzzes with laughter as Mia and other children gather to knit, chat, and share stories. 24. What motivated Mrs. Thompson to start knitting for charity? A. Her need to overcome loneliness. B. Her desire to earn extra money. C. A request from a charity organization. D. Her childhood hobby of knitting. 25. What makes Mrs. Thompson’s contributions to the charity stand out? A. Their quantities. B. Their materials. C. Their craftsmanship. D. Their market value. 26. Why was Mia’s encounter with Mrs. Thompson a turning point in her life? A. To get immediate warmth from a red hat. B. To create beauty with hands and share warmth. C. To become known for scarf designs in the town. D. To find a permanent home with Mrs. Thompson. 27. Which of the following best describes the theme of the passage? A. The growth of a nationwide charity organization. B. The challenges faced by the elderly in urban areas. C. The importance of traditional crafts in modern society. D. How small acts of kindness can create lasting connections. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了72岁的汤普森夫人在丈夫去世后，通过编织手工艺品并捐赠给慈善机构来排解孤独，她的善举不仅温暖了城市里的陌生人，还感染了小女孩米娅，让爱心得以传递，同时也让“温暖丝线”慈善组织不断发展壮大的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It started as a way to fill the empty hours after my husband passed away (这一开始是为了打发我丈夫去世后的空虚时光)”可知，汤普森夫人开始为慈善机构编织，最初是为了打发丈夫去世后的空虚时光，排解内心的孤独。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Mrs. Thompson devotes herself to every detail. Her contributions, often decorated with delicate patterns, have become favorites among the recipients (汤普森夫人专注于每一个细节。她捐赠的物品通常装饰着精美的花纹，已成为受赠者的最爱)”可知，汤普森夫人专注于每一个细节，她捐赠的物品有着精美的花纹，深受受赠者喜爱，这体现出她的编织品工艺精湛。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“One winter afternoon, while delivering a batch of knitted goods to a shelter, Mrs. Thompson met a young girl named Mia, a child in a threadbare coat. When Mrs. Thompson offered her a bright red hat with a cute ball on top, Mia’s eyes lit up. ‘Is it really for me?’ she whispered. Mrs. Thompson nodded, her heart swelling. ‘Yes, sweetheart. And there’s more where that came from.’ That encounter sparked a change in Mia. She began visiting Mrs. Thompson’s apartment every weekend, learning to knit under her patient guidance. ‘Knitting is like magic,’ Mia declared one day, her needles clicking rhythmically. ‘You start with a string, and it turns into something beautiful.’ (一个冬日的下午，当汤普森夫人把一批编织品送到一个收容所时，她遇到了一个名叫米娅的小女孩，一个穿着破旧外套的孩子。当汤普森夫人递给她一顶顶上有个可爱小球的鲜红色帽子时，米娅的眼睛亮了起来。“这真的是给我的吗？”她小声问。汤普森夫人点了点头，心里暖暖的。“是的，亲爱的。以后还有更多呢。”那次相遇给米娅带来了改变。她开始每周都去汤普森夫人的公寓，在她耐心的指导下学习编织。“编织就像魔法，”有一天米娅说，她的织针有节奏地咔嗒作响，“你从一根线开始，它会变成一件美丽的东西。”)”可知，与汤普森夫人的相遇，让米娅感受到温暖，进而学会编织，用双手创造美好、传递温暖，这成为她人生的转折点。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。文章讲述了汤普森夫人小小的编织善举，不仅温暖了他人，还传递了爱心，建立起人与人之间长久的联结。D选项“小小的善举如何创造长久的联结”最能概括文章主旨，故选D。 C According to new data from the online reservation service company Resy, 90% of Generation Z (Gen Z) diners say they enjoy shared tables, compared to just 60% of boomers, who were born after World War II, highlighting a generational revival of one of the restaurant world’s most controversial trends: seating multiple groups of diners together at large dining tables. For a generation raised online but hungry for real-world connection, sharing a table with strangers has become less about awkward closeness and more about the promise of controlled socialization, and the potential for a new friend - or even a date. “Shared plates have become the new standard, especially among Gen Z, and shared tables are the perfect setting for that-they naturally turn dinner into a shared experience,” Pablo Rivero, CEO of Resy and Tock and Senior Vice President of Global Dining at American Express, said. “You never know who you’ll be seated next to; that’s the fun of it!” Resy’s report found 63% of the surveyed feel that shared tables are great for meeting new people, with half saying they’ve had interesting conversations with someone they otherwise wouldn’t have spoken to while dining with strangers. One in three said they’d met a new friend this way, and one in seven said they’d landed a date. Shared dining has long split the room-literally. For some diners, the idea of brushing elbows with strangers feels less like simple charm and more like a social anxiety experiment, but not everyone sees it that way. “You are benefiting, because it’s a group conversation, and you can add to that conversation in a safer way,” Della Penna said. “It’s especially comforting for some of those folks who may have felt like they don’t have the social skills, or are a bit shyer, or have been kind of digital-only for so long. It’s a safe step back to connecting and being social where you don’t have the heavy weight of carrying the entire conversation.” 28. What phenomenon does the author point out in paragraph 1? A. A company leads global promotion of shared tables worldwide. B. Generational comeback of shared tables, Gen Z vs boomers. C. Gen Z prefers online reservations over traditional ones. D. All diners widely accept shared tables as standard. 29. What makes shared tables attractive to Gen Z? A. Creating a chance for social connection. B. Helping restaurants operate efficiently. C. Offering a private dining experience. D. Reducing the expense of a meal. 30. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 5? A. The social anxiety experience. B. The simple charm of shared dining. C. The idea of eating close to strangers. D. The physical division of the dining room. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Boomers Lead Communal Dining Comeback. B. Shared Tables Become Popular Among Gen Z. C. Young Diners Lose Traditional Table Manners. D. Online Reservations Change Restaurant Culture. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了共享餐桌这一在餐饮界颇具争议的趋势在不同代际间的接受程度，重点阐述了共享餐桌在Z世代中受欢迎的原因。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“90% of Generation Z (Gen Z) diners say they enjoy shared tables, compared to just 60% of boomers, who were born after World War II, highlighting a generational revival of one of the restaurant world’s most controversial trends: seating multiple groups of diners together at large dining tables.(90%的Z世代食客表示他们喜欢共享餐桌，而二战后出生的婴儿潮一代中只有60%喜欢，这凸显了餐饮界最具争议的趋势之一——让多组食客在大餐桌旁共同就餐，在不同代际间的复兴)”可知，作者在第一段指出了共享餐桌在不同代际（Z世代与婴儿潮一代）之间的回归现象。故选B项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For a generation raised online but hungry for real-world connection, sharing a table with strangers has become less about awkward closeness and more about the promise of controlled socialization, and the potential for a new friend - or even a date.(对于在网络环境中长大但渴望现实世界联系的一代人来说，与陌生人共享餐桌不再仅仅是尴尬的近距离接触，更多的是一种有节制的社交机会，以及结交新朋友甚至约会的可能性)”可知，共享餐桌对Z世代有吸引力是因为它创造了社交联系的机会。故选A项。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段中的“For some diners, the idea of brushing elbows with strangers feels less like simple charm and more like a social anxiety experiment, but not everyone sees it that way.(对于一些食客来说，与陌生人紧挨着用餐的想法与其说有一种简单的魅力，倒不如说是一场社交焦虑实验，但并非每个人都这么看待它)”可知，这里的“it”指代前文提到的“与陌生人紧挨着用餐的想法”。故选C项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇通过数据对比指出Z世代和婴儿潮一代对共享餐桌接受程度的差异，接着阐述共享餐桌对Z世代的吸引力，即创造社交机会等，所以文章主要围绕共享餐桌在Z世代中受欢迎展开。B选项“Shared Tables Become Popular Among Gen Z.”（共享餐桌在Z世代中变得流行）适合作为文章标题。故选B项。 D Urban heat islands (UHIs) have become a pressing environmental challenge as cities expand rapidly worldwide. These phenomena occur when built up areas — with concrete roads, glass skyscrapers, and minimal green space-trap more heat than surrounding rural regions, raising urban temperatures by 2 to 8 degrees Celsius. A 2024 study published in Sustainable Cities and Society tracked 50 major cities across Asia, Europe, and North America, finding that UHIs not only worsen heatwaves but also increase energy consumption for air conditioning by 30%on average, making carbon emissions worse. However, innovative urban planning is proving effective in easing this issue. The Chinese city of Shenzhen has pioneered a “sponge city green corridor” model, integrating rooftop gardens, vertical forests on the outside of buildings, and pavements that let rainwater sink into the ground. Over the past five years, these measures have reduced local temperatures by 1.5 degrees and cut urban runoff by 40% during heavy rains. Similarly, Copenhagen’s “cool neighborhoods” project replaced asphalt (沥青) with light-colored, heat-reflective materials and expanded community parks, lowering summer temperatures in targeted areas by 2 degrees while improving residents’ mental health, according to post-project surveys. The key to success lies in balancing infrastructure development with ecological conservation. Researchers emphasize that native plant species are particularly crucial-they require less water, support local biodiversity, and absorb more heat than non-local plants. Moreover, community participation plays a vital role: in Berlin, residents’ initiatives to convert vacant lots into urban gardens have created over 120 small green spaces, each contributing to UHI reduction while fostering social connections. As cities continue to grow, addressing urban heat islands is no longer optional but essential for sustainable development. The solutions — rooted in green infrastructure, smart design, and community engagement-demonstrate that environmental protection and urbanization can coexist harmoniously. By learning from successful cases worldwide, cities can turn the challenge of UHIs into an opportunity to build healthier, more resilient living spaces. 32 What is the main cause of urban heat islands? A. Excessive use of air conditioning. B. Light-colored reflective materials. C Waste gases from vehicles and factories. D. Lack of green space and overbuilt areas. 33. How does Shenzhen reduce urban heat islands? A. By expanding rural areas around the city. B. By establishing more high-rise buildings. C. By using new heat-reflective materials on roads. D. By doing more greening and better water management. 34. Why are native plant species recommended for urban greening? A. Because they are more affordable to maintain. B. Because they grow faster than non-local plants. C. Because they adapt better and absorb more heat. D. Because they attract more community participation. 35. What does the author imply in the last paragraph? A. Growth and green goals can go together. B. Cities must stop growing to save nature. C. Few cities succeed in fixing urban heat islands. D. Community involvement solves urban heat issues. 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍随着全球城市快速扩张，城市热岛效应成为紧迫的环境挑战，阐述其成因、危害，以及一些城市应对该问题的有效措施和成功经验。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“These phenomena occur when built up areas — with concrete roads, glass skyscrapers, and minimal green space-trap more heat than surrounding rural regions, raising urban temperatures by 2 to 8 degrees Celsius. (当建筑密集区域——拥有混凝土道路、玻璃摩天大楼和极少的绿地——比周边农村地区吸收更多热量，使城市气温升高2至8摄氏度时，就会出现这些现象。)”可知，城市热岛效应的主要成因是建筑密集区域多、绿地少。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The Chinese city of Shenzhen has pioneered a ‘sponge city green corridor’ model, integrating rooftop gardens, vertical forests on the outside of buildings, and pavements that let rainwater sink into the ground. (中国深圳市开创了“海绵城市绿色廊道”模式，整合了屋顶花园、建筑外墙垂直森林以及能让雨水渗入地下的人行道。)”可知，深圳通过打造海绵城市绿色廊道，增加绿化并优化雨水管理来缓解城市热岛效应。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Researchers emphasize that native plant species are particularly crucial-they require less water, support local biodiversity, and absorb more heat than non-local plants. (研究人员强调，本地植物物种尤为关键——它们比外来植物需水量更少、支持本地生物多样性且吸收更多热量。)”可知，推荐本地植物是因为它们更适应环境、需水量少且能吸收更多热量。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中最后一段内容“The solutions — rooted in green infrastructure, smart design, and community engagement-demonstrate that environmental protection and urbanization can coexist harmoniously. (这些解决方案——植根于绿色基础设施、智能设计和社区参与——表明环境保护与城市化可以和谐共存。)”可知，作者意在表明城市发展与环保绿色目标可以共存。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Develop a Growth Mindset for Academic Success In the journey of learning, what separates successful students from others is often not just intelligence, but mindset. A growth mindset-the belief that abilities can be developed through effort-has become a key factor in academic progress. ____36____ Instead of fearing challenges, they see them as opportunities to grow. It stands in contrast to a fixed mindset, which believes abilities are fixed. For example, when facing a difficult exam or a complex assignment, a fixed mindset might lead you to think “I’m just not good at this subject,” while a growth mindset encourages you to say “I can improve with more practice.” ____37____ To develop a growth mindset, start by embracing mistakes. ____38____ Mistakes are not signs of failure but valuable feedback that helps you identify areas for improvement. When you make an error, ask yourself: “What can I learn from this?” rather than feeling discouraged. ____39____ Don’t just judge your performance by grades or test scores alone. Celebrate the time you spend studying, the questions you ask, and the progress you make step by step. This helps you build resilience and stay motivated even when the final outcome isn’t immediate. Finally, surround yourself with people who inspire growth. ____40____ Their positive attitude towards learning will encourage you to push your limits and adopt a similar mindset. Remember, a growth mindset is not something you are born with-it’s a skill that can be cultivated with consistent effort. A. No one achieves mastery without making mistakes along the way. B. They are more likely to give up when faced with difficulties in study. C. Many students struggle academically because they hold a fixed mindset. D. Another effective strategy is to focus on the process rather than the result. E. People with a growth mindset tend to achieve more in long-term learning. F. Learn from classmates who view challenges as a chance to become better. G. This difference in thinking affects how you approach tasks and handle setbacks. 【答案】36. E 37. G 38. A 39. D 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍成长型思维对学业成功的重要性，对比成长型思维与固定型思维的差异，并从接纳错误、关注过程、结交益友三个方面说明如何培养成长型思维。 【36题详解】 上文“A growth mindset-the belief that abilities can be developed through effort-has become a key factor in academic progress.(成长型思维——即相信能力可以通过努力来培养的信念——已经成为学业进步的关键因素。)”提出成长型思维是学业进步的关键因素。下文“Instead of fearing challenges, they see them as opportunities to grow.(他们不害怕挑战，而是将其视为成长的机会。)”说明拥有这类思维的人把挑战看作成长机会。选项E“拥有成长型思维的人往往能在长期学习中取得更多成就。”指出拥有成长型思维的人在长期学习中往往收获更多，既承接上文对成长型思维的肯定，又引出下文对这类人具体表现的描述。故选E。 【37题详解】 上文“It stands in contrast to a fixed mindset, which believes abilities are fixed. For example, when facing a difficult exam or a complex assignment, a fixed mindset might lead you to think “I’m just not good at this subject,” while a growth mindset encourages you to say “I can improve with more practice.”(这与固定的心态形成鲜明对比，后者认为能力是固定的。例如，当面临困难的考试或复杂的作业时，固定的心态可能会让你认为“我只是不擅长这门课”，而成长型心态则鼓励你说“我可以通过更多的练习来提高”)”通过对比，说明面对困难时固定型思维和成长型思维的不同想法。选项G“这种思维上的差异会影响你处理任务和应对挫折的方式。”点明这种思维差异会影响人们处理任务和应对挫折的方式，是对上文两种思维对比的总结与延伸。故选G。 【38题详解】 上文“To develop a growth mindset, start by embracing mistakes.(要培养成长型思维，首先要接纳错误。)”提出培养成长型思维要从接纳错误开始。选项A“没有人能不经过犯错就掌握技能。”说明没有人能不犯错就掌握技能，承接上文接纳错误的观点。故选A。 【39题详解】 下文“Don’t just judge your performance by grades or test scores alone. Celebrate the time you spend studying, the questions you ask, and the progress you make step by step.(不要只通过成绩或考试分数来评判自己的表现。要为你花费在学习上的时间、提出的问题以及逐步取得的进步而庆祝。)”建议不要只以分数评判表现，要肯定学习过程中的付出与进步。选项D“另一个有效的策略是关注过程而非结果。”提出另一个有效策略是关注过程而非结果，总领下文内容。故选D。 【40题详解】 上文“Finally, surround yourself with people who inspire growth.(最后，让自己身边围绕着能激励你成长的人。)”建议和激励自己成长的人在一起。下文“Their positive attitude towards learning will encourage you to push your limits and adopt a similar mindset.(他们对学习的积极态度会鼓励你突破自己的极限，并养成类似的思维方式。)”说明这类人的学习态度会激励你突破极限。选项F“向那些将挑战视为变得更好的机会的同学学习。”建议向把挑战看作变好机会的同学学习，具体阐述了上文应和什么样的人相处，与下文衔接紧密。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Need a quick fix for your worn-out shoes? In Sunshine Community, there’s a small shoe-repair stall run by Lee, who’s been ____41____ footwear for decades. Not only does this stall fix shoes, it also fixes people’s ____42____ about worn-out favorites. Lee with his old apron and a pair of glasses on his nose, ____43____ over each shoe with patience. Time seems to hold its breath in the whisper of leather and old ____44____. He examines the cracks, threads, and missing heels, and then ____45____ his tools. After finishing one shoe, he lays it gently on the counter, calling ____46____ by name. Even when the ____47____ gets long during weekends, he never rushes through repairs. “Take your time, young lady. Your boots will look as good as new,” he says with a warm smile, ____48____ sweat from his forehead. Sometimes he arrives before dawn to prepare materials and make sure ____49____ can get their shoes fixed. For 25 years, this stall has ____50____ his family — raising three kids and now his grandchildren often visit him here. “I love this job. Shoes ____51____ people’s stories — some walk miles for work, some dance at weddings. Fixing them is like keeping those stories going,” he once shared. Ella, a regular customer, speaks ____52____ of his job. “Visiting his stall ____53____ my day. His care for every stitch makes me feel my shoes are loved,” she said, pointing at her newly repaired shoes. When asked if he’ll ever ____54____, Lee shakes his head. “As long as there are shoes that need fixing, I’ll be here. This is where I ____55____.” He has witnessed generations of neighbors grow up, and his stall has become a symbol of trust in the community. 41. A. painting B. mending C. selling D. designing 42. A. comments B. decisions C. observations D. worries 43. A. bends B. gets C. thinks D. runs 44. A. taste B. polish C. advice D. nature 45. A. allows for B. reaches for C. fights for D. wishes for 46. A. athletes B. strangers C. regulars D. relatives 47. A. shadow B. road C. queue D. yard 48. A. emptying B. stealing C. pouring D. wiping 49. A. early birds B. homebodies C. lazybones D. copycats 50. A. performed B. sustained C. resigned D. treated 51. A. attract B. buy C. carry D. delay 52. A. little B. gently C. straight D. highly 53. A. brightens B. recognizes C. opposes D. guides 54. A. retire B. escape C. hesitate D. complain 55. A. stand B. hide C. belong D. wait 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了阳光社区里一位修鞋匠Lee坚守修鞋摊二十五年的故事，他用心修补每一双鞋子，也守护着人们对旧物的情感，他的修鞋摊成为了社区里信任的象征。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在阳光社区，有一个由Lee经营的小修鞋摊，他已经修补鞋子几十年了。A. painting绘画；B. mending修补；C. selling售卖；D. designing设计。根据上文“a small shoe-repair stall”可知，修鞋摊的核心工作是修补鞋子，因此他几十年来一直在做的事情是修补鞋子，故选B。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个摊位不仅修补鞋子，还消除了人们对穿旧的心爱之物的担忧。A. comments评论；B. decisions决定；C. observations观察；D. worries担忧。根据上文“worn-out favorites”可知，人们面对穿旧的心爱的鞋子，会有无法继续使用的担忧，而修鞋摊解决了这个问题，消除了人们的这份担忧，故选D。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Lee系着旧围裙，鼻梁上架着一副眼镜，耐心地弯腰检查每一只鞋子。A. bends弯腰；B. gets得到；C. thinks思考；D. runs奔跑。根据上文“Lee, with his old apron and a pair of glasses on his nose”和下文“He examines the cracks, threads, and missing heels”可知，修鞋时需要弯腰靠近鞋子才能仔细检查，bend over意为“弯腰”，符合修鞋的动作场景，故选A。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：时间仿佛在皮革与旧鞋油的低语中静止。A. taste味道；B. polish鞋油；C. advice建议；D. nature自然。根据上文“the whisper of leather”可知，修鞋过程中会用到与皮革相关的物品，鞋油是修鞋时常用的用品，故选B。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他检查裂缝、缝线和脱落的鞋跟，然后伸手去拿工具。A. allows for考虑到；B. reaches for伸手去拿；C. fights for为……斗争；D. wishes for希望。根据上文“He examines the cracks, threads, and missing heels”和下文“After finishing one shoe”可知，检查完鞋子的损坏情况后，下一步需要拿工具来修补，因此他会伸手去拿工具，故选B。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：修好一只鞋子后，他轻轻地把它放在柜台上，叫老顾客的名字来取。A. athletes运动员；B. strangers陌生人；C. regulars常客，老顾客；D. relatives亲戚。根据上文“who’s been footwear for decades”和下文“Ella, a regular customer”可知，经营多年的修鞋摊一定会有经常来的老顾客，他熟悉老顾客，因此会叫老顾客的名字来取鞋，故选C。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：即使周末排队的队伍变长，他也从不匆忙赶工。A. shadow影子；B. road道路；C. queue队伍；D. yard院子。根据下文“during weekends”和“he never rushes through repairs”可知，周末休息时，来修鞋的人会增多，人们会排起队伍，故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他面带温暖的笑容，擦去额头上的汗水。A. emptying倒空；B. stealing偷窃；C. pouring倾倒；D. wiping擦拭。根据上文“he says with a warm smile”和下文“sweat from his forehead”可知，人们出汗后，通常会用手或毛巾擦拭汗水，因此此处是他擦拭额头上的汗水，故选D。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时他天不亮就来准备材料，确保早起的人能修好鞋子。A. early birds早起的人；B. homebodies宅家的人；C. lazybones懒人；D. copycats模仿者。根据上文“Sometimes he arrives before dawn to prepare materials”可知，他提前来准备材料，目的是为了让那些同样早起、需要修鞋的人能够及时修好鞋子，因此此处指的是早起的人，故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：二十五年来，这个修鞋摊养活了他的家庭——抚养了三个孩子，如今他的孙辈们也经常来这里看他。A. performed表演；B. sustained维持，供养；C. resigned辞职；D. treated对待。根据上文“For 25 years, this stall has”和下文“raising three kids and now his grandchildren often visit him here”可知，修鞋摊是Lee的主要收入来源，依靠修鞋摊的收入，他能够维持家庭生活、抚养孩子，sustain his family意为“养家糊口”，故选B。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：鞋子承载着人们的故事——有些人为了工作走了很远的路，有些人在婚礼上跳舞。A. attract吸引；B. buy购买；C. carry承载；D. delay推迟。根据上文“I love this job. Shoes”和下文“some walk miles for work, some dance at weddings”可知，鞋子陪伴人们经历不同的人生场景，见证了人们的各种故事，因此鞋子是承载着人们的故事与回忆的，故选C。 【52题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：Ella是一位老顾客，她高度评价他的工作。A. little很少；B. gently温柔地；C. straight直接地；D. highly高度地。根据上文“Ella, a regular customer”和下文“His care for every stitch makes me feel my shoes are loved”可知，作为老顾客，Ella对Lee的工作非常认可，speak highly of为固定搭配，意为“高度评价”，故选D。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：来他的修鞋摊让我的一天都变得愉快。A. brightens使愉快，使明亮；B. recognizes认出；C. opposes反对；D. guides指导。根据上文“Visiting his stall”和下文“His care for every stitch makes me feel my shoes are loved”可知，Lee的用心让顾客感受到了温暖，从而让顾客的心情变好，故选A。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当被问及是否会退休时，Lee摇了摇头。A. retire退休；B. escape逃跑；C. hesitate犹豫；D. complain抱怨。根据上文“When asked if he’ll ever”和下文“As long as there are shoes that need fixing, I’ll be here”可知，此处是询问他是否会停止修鞋工作、退休，而他的回答表明他不会退休，故选A。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这就是我属于的地方。A. stand站立；B. hide隐藏；C. belong属于；D. wait等待。根据下文“He has witnessed generations of neighbors grow up, and his stall has become a symbol of trust in the community”可知，Lee热爱这份工作，也深深扎根在这个社区，这里是他心灵的归宿，this is where I belong意为“这是我属于的地方”，故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Anhui Cuisine, known as Huicai, is highly distinctive for its wonderful selection of cooking ingredients and its strict control of the cooking process. Rooted in the unique ____56____ (geography) and cultural landscape of Anhui province, it ____57____ (preserve) most of the original taste and nutrition of the ingredients. Anhui chefs are masters at keeping the natural juices and flavors of the ingredients, ____58____ (ensure) that each dish is a harmonious blend of tastes. The food is slightly spicy and salty. Some master dishes ____59____ (cook) slowly in a heavy brown oily sauce. Ham and sugar are often added to improve the taste and enhance ____60____ (fresh). Huicai is a reflection of Anhui’s rich cultural heritage. This culinary (烹饪的) tradition was born of the inventiveness of the local people, ____61____ have made the most of the region’s natural resources. Whether it’s a family gathering during festivals ____62____ a formal dinner, Huicai is ____63____ essential part of the occasion, symbolizing hospitality, tradition, and the celebration of life. In conclusion, as an international chef once exclaimed, “Huicai manages ____64____ (balance) the boldness of flavors with the amazing cooking techniques.” Its rich history, distinctive flavors, and cultural significance make it a beloved part of Chinese culinary culture. As we explore the world of Hui Cuisine, we not only enjoy the delicious dishes but also gain a deeper appreciation _____65_____ the heritage and traditions of Anhui. 【答案】56. geographic##geographical 57. preserves 58 ensuring 59. are cooked 60. freshness 61. who 62. or 63. an 64. to balance 65. for##of 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，徽菜因独特食材选择与烹饪过程把控而极具特色，文章介绍了其烹饪特点、口味，反映的文化传承，强调徽菜在各种场合的重要地位，以及其在中华饮食文化中的价值。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：徽菜植根于安徽省独特的地理和文化风貌，保留了食材的大部分原始风味和营养。此处与cultural并列修饰名词landscape，应用形容词形式，geography的形容词为geographic或geographical，意为“地理的”，故填geographic/geographical。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：徽菜植根于安徽省独特的地理和文化风貌，保留了食材的大部分原始风味和营养。此句描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词preserve用第三人称单数形式preserves，故填preserves。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：安徽厨师擅长保留食材的天然汁水和风味，确保每道菜都是口味的和谐融合。此句已有谓语动词are，所以ensure应使用非谓语形式，其逻辑主语是前面整个句子“Anhui chefs are masters at keeping the natural juices and flavors of the ingredients”，二者是主动关系，故用现在分词ensuring作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，故填ensuring。 【59题详解】 考查动词语态和时态。句意：一些招牌菜是用浓郁的褐色油酱慢慢烹制而成的。此处描述客观事实，且主语Some master dishes与cook之间是被动关系，即“菜被烹饪”，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“am/is/are +过去分词”，主语Some master dishes是复数，be动词用are，cook的过去分词是cooked，故填are cooked。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：通常会加入火腿和糖来提味和增添鲜味。空前有动词enhance，此处应填名词作宾语，fresh的名词形式为freshness，意为“新鲜；鲜味”，故填freshness。 【61题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这种烹饪传统源于当地人民的创造力，他们充分利用了该地区的自然资源。此句为定语从句，先行词为the local people，指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who引导，故填who。 【62题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：无论是节日家庭聚会还是正式晚宴，徽菜都是场合中必不可少的一部分，象征着热情好客、传统以及对生活的庆祝。whether...or...为固定搭配，意为“无论……还是……”，故填or。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：无论是节日家庭聚会还是正式晚宴，徽菜都是场合中必不可少的一部分，象征着热情好客、传统以及对生活的庆祝。part为可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个必不可少的部分”，且essential是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an，故填an。 【64题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：正如一位国际厨师曾经赞叹的：“徽菜成功地在浓郁的风味与精湛的烹饪技巧之间达到了平衡。”manage to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“成功做某事”，故填to balance。 【65题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：当我们探索徽菜的世界时，我们不仅享受美味的菜肴，也能更深刻地领略安徽的文化遗产和传统。gain an appreciation for/of为固定搭配，意为“对……有更深刻的理解/欣赏”，故填for/of。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校交流生Chris对中国文学作品很感兴趣，他想请你推荐一本中文原版书籍。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 介绍推荐书籍； 2. 分享阅读方法。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Chris, Knowing that you plan to read a Chinese book, I’m writing to recommend Journey to the West written by Wu Cheng’en. This classic novel blends adventure, fantasy, and Buddhist philosophy, following the monk Xuanzang and his disciples on their journey. It offers vivid characters and rich cultural insights. To read it effectively, start with a summary to grasp the plot, and then tackle key chapters in the original. Use a dictionary for unfamiliar words but avoid looking up every term to maintain fluency. Discussing with classmates can also deepen understanding. Hope you enjoy this masterpiece! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交流生Chris写一封邮件，针对其想阅读中文原版书籍的需求，推荐合适书籍并分享阅读方法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 得知：know → learn 处理：tackle→ deal with 讨论：discuss→debate 理解：understand → comprehend 2.句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：Knowing that you plan to read a Chinese book, I’m writing to recommend Journey to the West written by Wu Cheng’en. 拓展句：Because I know that you plan to read a Chinese book, I’m writing to recommend Journey to the West written by Wu Cheng’en. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Knowing you are interested in Chinese literary works, I’m writing to recommend Journey to the West by Wu Cheng’en.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） 【高分句型 2】 To read it effectively, start with a summary to grasp the plot, and then tackle key chapters in the original.（运用了不定式作目的状语） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mr. Marco looked to be in his early eighties. We had just moved into the small apartment above his ground-floor unit when Mr. Marco shuffled out of his door, leaning on a wooden cane. He glanced up at my fourteen-year-old daughter Lily, who was helping carry boxes, and then at me, saying gruffly, “Make sure that girl doesn’t drop anything on my balcony!” Our balconies faced each other across a narrow alley, separated by a low railing, so I didn’t see why he was concerned. Still, I replied politely, “Don’t worry, we’ll be careful.” The next morning, while Lily was practicing her violin in the living room, we heard a heavy knock on the shared wall. “Too loud!” Mr. Marco shouted from below. That afternoon, Lily and her cousin tossed a frisbee on the small rooftop garden. Within moments, they came back inside. Lily said Mr. Marco had yelled at them to stop, claiming the frisbee might break his flower pots. I was irritated and went down to tell him that if there was a problem, he should talk to me first, not shout at Lily. As I turned to leave, I bumped into Mrs. Chen, who lived next door. “You’ve met Mr. Marco,” she chuckled. “Don’t take it personally. His wife passed away last year. He spends all day tending those potted plants, waiting for his daughter, who only calls when she wants him to sign papers. She’s impatient and never stays long.” I felt a pang of sympathy. Yet Mr. Marco kept finding faults-complaining when our washing machine shook the wall, or when we laughed too loudly during dinner. One Saturday, we held a small housewarming lunch on the rooftop. While I was arranging plates of food, I noticed movement near Mr. Marco’s balcony. Looking up, I saw him standing still, watching the crowd of relatives chatting and laughing. His usual stern face softened into something wistful and lonely. I suddenly realized how much he was missing. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Minutes later, I was knocking gently on Mr Marco’s door. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My husband and Lily hid their surprise, greeting Mr Marco with genuine warmth. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Minutes later, I was knocking gently on Mr Marco’s door. I wondered whether he accepted my invitation. Upon catching sight of me, he couldn’t contain his surprise. My arrival took him aback slightly. I quickly explained I was extending an invitation for him to join us, adding that as neighbors, it would be a pleasure for him to meet my family. A long silence hung in the air, before he finally broke it with a slow, deliberate nod - a gesture that spoke volumes for his acceptance. For the first time, a genuine smile touched his lips-one that reached his eyes, bringing warmth to both our hearts. Then, we turned toward my rooftop. My husband and Lily hid their surprise, greeting Mr Marco with genuine warmth. They greeted Mr Marco as though welcoming a long-lost friend. They put a chair beside the table, where laughter ran like ripples on spring water, melting away the long cold silence between them. As he drank his tea, signs of his old stern look changed into a calm glow that made his face peaceful. The rooftop, once divided by walls of not understanding each other, turned into a warm place full of family feeling and quiet happiness. In that shared meal, kindness filled every gap, showing that even the farthest distance can be gently brought into a sense of belonging. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述作者一家搬到新家后，与邻居马可先生产生了一系列矛盾，马可先生总是对作者家的行为不满并抱怨。后来作者在举办乔迁午餐时，发现马可先生很孤独，心生同情并决定邀请他一起用餐。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“几分钟后，我轻轻敲了敲马可先生的门。”可知，第一段可描写作者敲门后，马可先生开门，作者邀请他参加午餐，马可先生犹豫后答应，一同前往屋顶。 ②由第二段首句内容“我丈夫和莉莉掩饰住惊讶，真诚热情地跟马可先生打了招呼。”可知，第二段可描写作者的丈夫和女儿热情迎接马可先生，用餐过程中马可先生逐渐放松并分享故事，之后与作者一家关系改善。 2.续写线索：敲门邀请——马可先生犹豫答应——前往屋顶——家人热情迎接——用餐分享故事——关系改善 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①控制：contain /control ②放置：put/place ③解释：explain /account for 情绪类 ①快乐：pleasure/joy ②温暖的：warm/cozy 【点睛】【高分句型 1】They put a chair beside the table, where laughter ran like ripples on spring water, melting away the long cold silence between them.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型 2】 In that shared meal, kindness filled every gap, showing that even the farthest distance can be gently brought into a sense of belonging.（运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这里是2025至2026学年度第一学期宣城市高三年级期末考试英语科听力部分。该部分分为第一第二两节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Can I have a bowl of beef noodles as well as a glass of water. please? Sorry, i'm afraid we have run out of beef, but we have chicken and mutton now. Okay, i'll try the letter one. Can I have a bowl of beef noodles as well as a glass of water, please? Sorry, i'm afraid we have run out of beef, but we have chicken and mutton n now. Okay, i'll try the letter one. Hey, Julia, do you like boxing? I do. I don't know if I ever told you that my brother was on the men's boxing team in the city. I didn't know that. Well, I have tickets for tonight's is match if you want to go. Hey, Julia, do you like boxing? I do. I don't know if I ever told you that my brother was on the men's boxing team in the city. I didn't know that. Well, I have tickets for tonight's is match if you want to go. My alarm didn't go off, so i'm running late. I'll need to grab breakfast at the office. Okay, remember that you are meeting jack for lunch at one o'clock. P. M, thanks for reminding me. I'd completely forgotten. See you tonight for dinner. My alarm didn't go off, so i'm running late. I'll need to grab breakfast at the office. Okay, remember that you are meeting jack for lunch at one o'clock? P. M, thanks for reminding me. Me, i'd completely forgotten. See you tonight for dinner. I'm glad to see you are eating chinese food again. It's far healthier than that hamburger I saw you eating. What you saw at lunchtime was a one off because I was with a western friend. I bet IT wasn't as good as this dinner your mother made. I'm glad to see you are eating chinese food again. It's far healthier than that hamburger I saw you eating. What you saw at lunch time was a one earth because I was with a western friend. I bet IT wasn't as good as this dinner your mother made. That is a lovely painting on the wall. Is IT new? No, i've had IT for ages, but IT was usually hidden upstairs in the study. Moving IT to the bedroom is a good choice. That is a lovely painting on the wall. Is IT new? No, i've had IT for ages, but IT was usually hidden upstairs in the study. Moving IT to the bedroom is a good choice. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, i'm looking to buy a jacket. We have a wide selection of jackets. What is IT for going out in the city . at the weekend? No, it's more for outdoor . sports like mountain climbing sort of. I've started going for long forest walks and we're getting close to the web season. So these are all weather jackets. The cheapest is one hundred dollars and the most expensive is six hundred dollars. That is very expensive, yes. but I will protect you from heavy rain. And IT has of six months guarantee. okay? I'll take the latter one. Hello, i'm looking to buy a jacket. We have a wide selection of jackets. What is IT for going out in the city at the weekend? No, it's more for outdoor sports like . mountain climbing . sort of i've started doing for a long forest walk and we're getting close to the . wet season. So these are all weather jackets. The cheapest is one hundred dollars and the most expensive is six . hundred dollars. That is very expensive. yes, but IT will protect you from heavy rain and IT has a six months guarantee. Okay, i'll take the . letter one. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Technology items are amazing tools, but it's important to take breaks from using them once in a while. I know these days I work, gain entertainment and learn information using the internet. It's very efficient, but I end up using technology items all day. exactly. That's why i'm changing my daily and weekly arrangements to include disconnected periods. What do you mean? My friend told me about this idea. IT means not using phones, smart watches, computers or tvs. The biggest chAllenge is not touching my phone because I use that most. Oh, I see these new arrangements. There are great chances to relax and chat with her family. It's hard to have deep conversations while we're always connected to our messages and social media. Technology items are amazing tools, but it's important to take breaks from using them once in a while. I know these days I work, gain entertainment and learn information using the internet. It's very efficient, but I end up using technology items all day. exactly. That's why am changing my daily and weekly arrangements to include disconnected periods. What do you mean? My friend told me about this idea. IT means not using phones, smart watches, computers or tvs. The biggest chAllenge is not touching my phone because I use that most. Oh, I see these new arrangements. There are great chances to relax and chat with her family. It's hard to have deep conversations while we're always connected to our messages and social media. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm proud of you for joining artist ate teen Chris. This is a valuable group for students. Every monday and thursday, our team meats to discuss current events and share our opinions. Thanks, miss Brown. I felt confident about speaking during our meeting, but I just don't understand the first assignment you gave us. This assignment is about ways to respect others opinions while sharing your ideas. This is why debating is vital in the fields of politics and law. I'm more interested in jobs like reporting with debate skills. Help with those . definitely the most important parts of debating are communication, understanding others and gaining useful knowledge. These things have helped me greatly as a teacher. That makes sense. So do we have to complete our task by thursday? Yes, that'll be our next team meeting, but please visit my office before then to share your progress. Can you come this . wednesday? sure. We'll do see you then. I'm proud of you for joining artists ate team, Chris. This is a valuable group for students. Every monday and thursday, our team meats to discuss current events and share our opinions. Thanks, miss Brown. I felt confident about speaking during our meeting, but I just don't understand the first assignment you gave us. This assignment is about ways to respect others opinions while sharing your ideas. This is why debating is vital in the fields of politics and law. I'm more interested in jobs like reporting. Would debate skills help with . those definitely the most important parts of debating our communication, understanding others and gaining useful knowledge? These things have helped me greatly as a teacher. That makes sense. So do we have to complete our task . by thursday? Yes, that'll be our next team meeting, but please visit my office before then to share your progress. Can you come this wednesday? sure. We'll do see you then. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。What did you think of the concert yesterday? I was incredible. I love that film so much. And hearing the music from its life, I was in tears by the end, IT was so moving. I know. I hope they will do music from other movies. They are very talented. And the concert hall was the perfect place. IT was neither too crowded nor too noisy. Where are you sitting . right at the front? What about you? I was on the first floor looking down. Did you see the elderly couple who got up at the end and started dancing? No, I miss that. What did you do afterward? I went and got pizza in town with two friends. How about you? IT had been a long day, so I just went straight to bed. I was up at six o'clock AM. This morning to go to my gym class. I should probably start going to the gym again after I ater all that food . last night. Well, let me know if you decide to go, I can show . you around will do. What did you think of the concert yesterday? I was incredible. I love that film so much. And hearing the music from IT life, I was in tears by the end, IT was so moving. I know. I hope they will do music from other movies. They are very talented. And the concert hall was the perfect place. IT was neither too crowded nor too noisy. Where are you . sitting right at the front? What about you? I was on the first floor looking down. Did you see the elderly couple who got up at the end and . started dancing? No, I miss that. What did you do . afterward? I went and got his za in town with two friends. How about you? IT had been a long day, so I just went straight to bed. I was up at six o'clock AM. This morning to go to my gym class. I should probably start going to the gym again after I ater all that . food last night. Well, let me know if you decide to go. I can show you around will do. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to the cooking demonstration. Tonight i'm going to introduce the art of thai fruit carvin. Of course, we will practice this later and will have some treats to eat, but I really hope to night's talk, we will open the door to a new culture for you. First, you might wonder why we have melons, cucumbers, carrots and apples here. Even though it's known as thai fruit carving, the art can be applied to vegetables. The practice of carvin was used to decorate the tables of the king, although thai fruit carvings can be seen on any table. Now, according to an ancient writer, a servant in the royal family first carved birds out of fruit during the floating lantern festival. The decorations on her boat were so beautiful that the king ordered every woman to learn this skill. Fruit carving is practiced in both thailand and japan, but the earliest known fruit carving was found in china. Fruit carvin is an important part of the thi new year holiday table, but you might see fruit carvings at other holidays like Christmas or the floating lantern festival. Now, if you just pick up the cucumber in front of you and one of the medium sized knives, i'll show you how to turn that boring cucumber into a beautiful leaf. Welcome to the cooking demonstration. Tonight i'm going to introduce the art of thai fruit carvin. Of course, we will practice this later and will have some treats to eat, but I really hope tonight's talk, i'll open the door to a new culture for you. First, you might wonder why we have melons, cucumbers, carrots and apples here. Even though it's known as thi fruit carvin, the art can be applied to vegetables. The practice of carvin was used to decorate the tables of the king, although thai fruit carvings can be seen on any table. Now, according to an ancient writer servant in the royal family, first carved birds out of fruit during the floating lantern festival. The decorations on her boat were so beautiful that the king ordered every woman to learn this skill. Fruit carvings is practiced in both thailand and japan, but the earliest known fruit carvin was found in china. Fruit carvin is an important part of the time new year holiday table, but you might see fruit carvings at other holidays like Christmas, the floating lantern festival. Now, if you just pick up the cucumber in front of you and one of the medium sized knives, i'll show you how to turn that boring cucumber into a beautiful leaf. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。