内容正文:
素养综合训练二
七年级上册 Units 5—9
2026中考
湖南 英语
1
一、阅读选择
(2025·连云港改编) 难度系数:★★
人与社会——戏剧、舞蹈等艺术形式中的文化价值
An hour before the show, the backstage(后台) was busy and noisy. Young male Peking Opera artists in their 20s were applying makeup, adjusting costumes, stretching, and clearing their throats. The air was filled with the sounds of traditional Chinese instruments.
“These young people started learning with me when they were just kids—now they’re adults, leading the shows themselves,” says Yang Shaochun, an 85-year-old Peking Opera master.
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This weekend, four shows will be put on at Beijing People’s Theatre. Young wuxi artists will play the lead roles.
Wuxi, or martial(武术的) play, is the base of the fighting and movement part in Peking Opera. Wei Pengyu, a 29-year-old actor, was attracted to Peking Opera as a child—not by the music or stories at first, but by the colorful, amazing facial masks that brought the characters to life. At 14, he began training in Peking Opera, especially in wusheng—a male role type. “For me, stepping into the role of a hero is a dream come true,” he says.
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“Playing wuxi isn’t just about action—it’s about expressing the character’s courage, justice(正义), loyalty and strength through movements,” says Xu Zhouyi, 25, another male actor.
Later that evening, a classic piece San Cha Kou was played by two young actors, Wu Zeyu and Shu Jiaxing. The viewers were attracted to the great scene and cheered for the actors’ excellent martial art movements.
Wu and Shu practiced together for nearly a year. “San Cha Kou is a test of trust between two actors. We have to read each other’s energy—know when one is speeding up or slowing down. Every movement must be perfectly counted to avoid real crashes while still looking dangerous,” says Wu.
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1. What does the underlined part mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Asking the master for help.
B. Getting ready for the show.
C. Having a martial art lesson.
2. Why does the writer mention Wei Pengyu and Xu Zhouyi?
A. To share their life experiences.
B. To compare their training results.
C. To show their understanding of wuxi.
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3. What message can we learn from the successful show of San Cha Kou?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. One is never too old to learn.
C. Great hopes make great man.
4. What is a suitable title for the text?
A. Wuxi Movements Impress Viewers
B. Young Actors Shine in Peking Opera
C. Wuxi Actors Celebrate After Graduating
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二、完形填空
(2025·安徽改编) 难度系数:★★★
人与社会——跨文化沟通与交流,语言与文化
West County Mandarin School was started by Eric Peterson in 2017. To get its first 1 , Peterson personally introduced the school to parents at local shopping centers. From his efforts, the number of students has grown to 530 this year. “We’ve seen a growing 2 in learning Chinese. More students are 3 next fall. We plan to offer two more 4 ,” says Peterson.
1. A. students B. teachers C. cleaners
2. A. difficulty B. interest C. trust
3. A. protected B. surveyed C. expected
4. A. classes B. websites C. prizes
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To provide cultural experiences, Peterson began organizing trips to China in 2018. He recently 5 from taking 50 students on a cultural tour around Beijing. During their 6 last month, students lived with local Chinese families. “The families are really 7 and treated our students well,” says Peterson.
5. A. moved B. hidden C. returned
6. A. discussion B. match C. visit
7. A. healthy B. nice C. professional
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“These 8 open students’ eyes to China’s rapid development. Parents find them 9 for their children’s future. We keep costs manageable(可控的) so more families can 10 such journeys,” says Peterson. “We’re planning another for this summer.”
8. A. victories B. interviews C. experiences
9. A. sudden B. helpful C. strange
10. A. check B. cancel C. afford
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三、语法填空
(2025·眉山) 难度系数:★★★★
人与自我——职业启蒙,职业精神
Embroidery(刺绣) was often regarded as “women’s work” in the past. And it was not common for a boy 1 (learn) it. Therefore, Fu Jian’s parents didn’t want 2 (he) to work in this industry at first. But Fu didn’t care. He believed he could do it well.
1. 2. ____________
to learn
him
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Fu was born into an embroidery family in Yangzhou. His mother is 3 master craftswoman(女工匠) of Suzhou embroidery. Fu fell in love with this beautiful art when he was four years old. In his last year of high school, Fu set his life goal 4 (clear). “Although many people know about this traditional art, I want to help them learn 5 (much) about it,” he said.
3. 4. 5.__________
a
clearly
more
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After graduating from college, Fu and his mother built a research center of Suzhou embroidery. Since then, he 6 (invent) many new stitches(针法). He has also trained many 7 (worker).
Fu spends a lot of time 8 his works. Even so, he enjoys it. “I often work late into midnight, 9 I never feel tired. I think that’s because I’m doing what I love,” said the 37-year-old.
6. 7. 8. _______ 9.______
has invented
workers
on
but
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Most recently, the artist “created” a piece of bronze ware(青铜器皿) on cloth. What gave him the idea to create this work? “Many bronzes can only 10 (see) in museums. A work of embroidery, however, can be hung in one’s home or office. People can see it at any time,” said Fu.
10.
be seen
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四、任务型阅读
(2025·湖南) 难度系数:★★★
人与自我——积极的学习体验,勤学善思
My name is Jeff. I like learning foreign languages. When I retired(退休) in 2018, I could speak three foreign languages. At that time, my biggest wish was to learn a new one.
Later, I watched a program about Chinese culture on TV. I was so interested in it that I made the decision to learn Chinese. I found a cultural center in the north of London by chance. It offered Chinese language courses
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fit for me. In March 2019, I began to learn. To attend the classes, I left my home at 5 a.m. every Saturday and drove 3 hours to the cultural center. But this didn’t stop me. After class, I practiced a lot. Through learning, I developed a love for Chinese poems and joined in activities like Chinese poetry readings. I increasingly dreamed of visiting China.
My Chinese teacher Mr.Liu always mentioned “It’s better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books”. He suggested that I should take part in a study tour in China. So in August 2024, I visited Xi’an with my classmates of the cultural center. During the trip, as the student best at
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Chinese among us, I tried to act as an interpreter(口译员). I helped my classmates in many ways like asking the way and shopping in Chinese. This experience encouraged me to study further.
The British often say “Learning is a lifelong pursuit(追求)”, which means “It is never too late to learn”. I will keep on learning Chinese, hoping to be a lifelong learner. I believe that learning Chinese will bring even more possibilities to my life.
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1. When did Jeff begin to learn Chinese?
2. Who suggested a study tour in China?
3. What do you think of Jeff?
In March 2019.
His Chinese teacher Mr. Liu.
He is hard-working and has a strong love for learning.
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4. What new things will you try after reading Jeff’s story? Why?
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5. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
I will try to learn a new language, because learning new things can broaden my horizons and bring more possibilities to life.(开放性作答,言之合理即可)
读万卷书不如行万里路。
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本讲内容结束
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