Unit 1 Laugh out loud二-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲选择性必修第一册（外研版）

高中选择性必修第一册外研版 寒假专版 外研版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·外研版·选择性必修第一册Unit1 Laugh out loud!二 单元词汇总览 grin/grm/V.露齿而笑，咧着嘴 witty'wti/adj.说话风趣的；妙评论 笑 趣横生的 interaction/,mtar'ekn/n.交流 deserve/d'z3:v/v.应得，应受到 medieval/,medi'i:v/adj.中世纪barber/'ba:ba)/n.男理发师 long face愁眉苦脸 的，中古时期的 shave/erv/n.刮脸，刮胡子 laughing stock笑料，笑柄 emotive/'mautIv//adj.使情绪激fellow/'fela/n.男人：家伙 crack a smile笑了起来 动的 brand/braend/n.品牌，牌子 practical joke恶作剧 mischievous/'mIst fivas/adj.调皮brand of humour某种类型的幽 fame/fem/n.名声，名誉 的，淘气的 默 linguist/'lmgwist/.n.语言学家 remark /r'mak/n.言论；意见，concept/'konsept/n.概念，观念 词汇核心考点精讲 1.grn/grm/v.露齿而笑，咧着嘴笑 ·核心考点：词性：动词(V,) 2个核心义：露齿而笑（侧重牙齿外露的笑）、咧着嘴笑（表情较夸张） ·必记搭配与例句：·grin at sb.（对某人咧嘴笑)：The boy grinned at his mother. ●grin from ear to ear(咧开嘴笑)：She grinned from ear to ear when hearing the news.. ·重点派生词：●grinning(形容词)：a grinning face（一张咧嘴笑的脸) ●grin(名词)：with a broad grin(咧嘴笑着) 2.deserve/drz3vlv.应得，应受到 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：应得（奖励、惩罚等）、应受到（对待） ·必记搭配与例句：·deserve sth.（应得某物)：He deserves the prize. ●deserve to do sth.(应该做某事)：She deserves to win, ●deserve doing(值得被做，主动表被动)：The book deserves reading ·重点派生词：·deserving(形容词)：a deserving student(值得帮助的学生) ·deserved(形容词)：deserved praise(应得的赞扬) 3.witty/wIti/adj.说话风趣的：妙趣横生的 高中选择性必修第一册外研版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.) 2个核心义：说话风趣的（指人）、妙趣横生的（指语言或作品） ·必记搭配与例句：。a witty remark(风趣的言论)：He made a witty remark at the meeting ●be witty about sth.(对某事风趣地评论)：She is witty about daily life.. ·重点派生词：●wittily(副词)：speak wittily(风趣地说话) ·wit(名词)：quick wit（急智) 4.medieval/,medi'iv/adj.中世纪的，中古时期的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.) 1个核心义：中世纪的（指历史时期，约公元5世纪到15世纪） ·必记搭配与例句：·medieval history(中世纪历史)：We are learning about medieval history. ●medieval castles(中世纪城堡)：Medieval castles are very famous in Europe.. ·重点派生词：●nedievalism(名词)：the study of medievalism(中世纪研究) 5.emotive/1'mautIv/adj.使情绪激动的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.) 1个核心义：使情绪激动的（侧重引起强烈情感反应） ·必记搭配与例句：●an emotive issue(引起情绪激动的问题)：Abortion is an emotive issue. ●emotive language(情感语言)：The speech used emotive language. ·重点派生词：●emotion(名词)：strong emotion(强烈的情感) ●emotionally(副词)：emotionally unstable(情绪不稳定的) 6.mischievous/'mIstfivas/adj.调皮的，淘气的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.) 2个核心义：调皮的（指人行为）、恶作刷的（指行为性质） ·必记搭配与例句：·a mischievous boy(调皮的男孩)：The mischievous boy broke the window. ●mischievous behavior(恶作剧行为)：Her mischievous behavior made us laugh. ·重点派生词：●nischief(名词)：play mischief(恶作剧) ●mischievously(副词)：smile mischievously(调皮地笑) 7.remark /r'mak/n.言论：意见，评论 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n)/动词(v.) 2个核心义：言论（名词）、评论（动词） ·必记搭配与例句：●make a remark（发表评论)：He made a funny remark. ●remark on/upon sth.(评论某事)：The teacher remarked on her progress.. 高中选择性必修第一册外研版 寒假专版 ·重点派生词：●remarkable（形容词)：a remarkable achievement(非凡的成就) ·remarkably(副词)：remarkably fast(快得惊人) 8.interaction/.mtar'ekn/n.交流 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：交流（指人与人或事物间的相互作用） ·必记搭配与例句：·social interaction(社会交往)：Social interaction is important for children.. ●interaction between A and B(A与B的相互作用)：There is interaction between nature and society. ·重点派生词：●interact(动词)：interact with others(与他人交流) ●interactive(形容词)：interactive teaching(互动教学) 9.concept/'kpnsept//n.概念，观念 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：概念（指抽象的想法或观念） ·必记搭配与例句：·basic concept(基本概念)：We need to learn basic concepts first.. ●the concept of sth.(…的概念)：the concept of time(时间的概念) ·重点派生词：●conceptual(形容词)：conceptual understanding(概念理解) 10.fane/fem/n.名声，名誉 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：名声（指广泛的知名度） ·必记搭配与例句：●achieve fame(获得名声)：He achieved fame as a writer. ●rise to fame(成名)：She rose to fame in her twenties. ·重点派生词：●famous(形容词)：a famous singer(著名歌手) ●famously(副词)：famously beautiful(美得出名) 11.linguist/'1四gwst/n.语言学家 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：语言学家（研究语言的学者） ·必记搭配与例句：●a famous linguist(著名语言学家)：Chomsky is a famous linguist. ·重点派生词：●linguistics（名词)：study linguistics(学习语言学) ●linguistic(形容词)：linguistic features(语言特征) 12.brand/braend/n.品牌，牌子 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 2个核心义：品牌（商业用语）、某种类型（后接of) 高中选择性必修第一册外研版 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●a popular brand(受欢迎的品牌)：This is a popular brand of phone. ●a brand of humour(某种类型的幽默)：He has a unique brand of humour. ·重点派生词：·branded(形容词)：branded goods(品牌商品) ●branding(名词)：company branding(公司品牌建设) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.The little girl from ear to ear when she saw her birthday cake. ●A.smiled ·B.grinned ·C.laughed ●D.cied 2.He has worked so hard that he certainly the promotion. ·A.deserves ●B.reserves ●C.preserves ●D.serves 3.The speaker made several remarks that kept the audience laughing. ●A.smat ·B.witty ·C.clever ·D.quick 4.Many tourists visit Europe to see ancient castles and cathedrals. ●A.modern ●B.medieval 高中选择性必修第一册外研版 寒假专版 ·C.classical ●D.ancient 5.The debate on climate change often becomes as people hold strong opinions. ●A.emotional ●B.emotive ·C.moving 。D.exciting 6.The boy hid his sister's toys and then pretended to help find them. ●A.naughty ●B.nischievous 。C.careless 。D.stubborn 7.The teacher on the students'progress in front of the whole class. ●A.marked ●B.noticed 。C.remarked ●D.commented 8.Online with friends has become an important part of daily life for teenagers. ●A.interaction ●B.relation ·C.connection ●D.communication 9.It is difficult for young children to understand the of time. ●A.idea 高中选择性必修第一册外研版 寒假专版 ●B.concept ·C.thought ●D.opinion 10.The actor rose to after starring in a popular TV series. 。A.fame ●B.name ●C.honor ●D.reputation 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.Her mischief)smile showed she knew more than she was telling.(提示：形容词) 2.This book is worth (tead)because of its unique perspective.(提示：deserve的搭配) 3.The linguist's (remark)analysis of language patterns won international recognition. 示：形容词) 4.Children learn social skills through (interact)with their peers.(提示：名词) 5.The (concept)design of the building impressed all the architects..(提示：形容词) 6.The company invested heavily in brand to increase its market influence.(提示：名词) 7.She spoke (wity)about her travel experiences,.making everyone laugh.(提示：副词) 8.The (emotion)story in the film left many viewers in tears..(提示：形容词) 3.三、首字母填空 1.The old town is famous for its well-preserved m_ streets and buildings from the 12th century. 高中选择性必修第一册外研版 寒假专版 2.As a linguist,she specializes in the s of dialects in southern China. 3.The little boy'sg_ face lit up when he received the gift. 4.The new phone model belongs to a popular b known for its advanced technology. 5.Quick w and humor helped her化解尴尬during the interview. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1-B2-A3-B4-B5-B6-B7-C8-A9-B10-A ·二、根据提示补全句子 1-mischievous 2-reading 3-remarkable 4-interaction 5-conceptual 6-branding 7-wittily 8-emotive ·三、首字母填空 1-medieval 2-study 3-grinning 4-brand 5-wit