Unit 3 Family matters三-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第一册（外研版）

高中外研版必修第一册 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·外研版·必修第一册Unit3 Family matters 单元词汇总览 media/mi:dia/n.新闻媒体，传的 enormously /I'no:masli/adv. 媒 detail/'di:terl/n.细节，细微之处常，极其 obviously/'pbviasli/adv.明显地，contain /kan'tem/v.包含，含有million/'miljan//num.许多，无数 显而易见地 summary/'sAmari/n.总结，概要disqualify/ds'kwolrfar/v.(因犯 feature/fit3(r)/v.(报纸或杂powerful/'paU3fl/adj.强有力的，规而)取消…的资格 志的)特写 有影响（或效果）的 athlete/'eli:t/n.运动员，田径 typically/'tpikli//adv.一般，通despite/d'spat/prep.尽管，虽运动员 常 然 medal/'medl/n.奖牌，勋章 individual/,Imd'vId3ual/adj.独thr'oughout/Au:'at/prep.在整somehow/'sAmhau/adv.用某种 特的，与众不同的（一般含褒义）个期间，自始至终 方法，不知怎的 syle/stal/n.风格 entire/m'taa()/adj.全部的，整indeed/m'di:d/adv.当然，确实 extra/'ekstra/adj.额外的，另外个的 (用于强调陈述或回答) 词汇核心考点精讲 1.media/'mi:dia/n.新闻媒体，传媒 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：新闻媒体，传媒 ·必记搭配与例句：●the media(新闻媒体)：The media has a lot of influence. ●nass media(大众媒体)：Mass media plays an important role. ·重点派生词：●medium(单数形式)：a medium of communication(传播媒介) 2.obviously/'obvi3sli/ad.明显地，显而易见地 ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv.) 1个核心义：明显地，显而易见地 ·必记搭配与例句：·obviously true(显然是真的)：It's obviously true that she is right ●obviously happy(显然很高兴)：He was obviously happy with the result. ·重点派生词：·obvious(形容词)：an obvious mistake(明显的错误) 3.feature/'fit)/v.(报纸或杂志的)特写 高中外研版必修第一册 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：（报纸或杂志的）特写 ·必记搭配与例句：·feature sth.(特写某事)：The newspaper featured the event. ●be featured in(被特写在)：She was featured in the magazine. ·重点派生词：●feature(名词)：a special feature(特别报道) 4.ypically/'trprkli/adv.一般，通常 ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv.) 1个核心义：一般，通常 ·必记搭配与例句：●typically do sth.(通常做某事)：She typically gets up early.. ·typically cold(通常很冷)：Winters here are typically cold. ·重点派生词：●typical(形容词)：a typical example(典型的例子) 5.individual/ndr'vIdzual/adj.独特的，与众不同的（一般含褒义） ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.) 1个核心义：独特的，与众不同的（一般含褒义） ·必记搭配与例句：·individual style(独特风格)：She has her individual style.. ●individual needs(个人需求)：We should meet individual needs. ·重点派生词：●individual(名词)：a unique individual(独特的个体) 6.extra/ekstra/adj.额外的，另外的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：额外的，另外的 ·必记搭配与例句：●extra money(额外的钱)：He earned extra money. ·extra time(额外时间)：We need extra time to finish ·重点派生词：·extra(副词)：work extra hard(格外努力工作) 7.contain /kan'ten/v.包含，含有 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：包含，含有 ·必记搭配与例句：·contain sth.(包含某物)：The box contains books. ●contain information(包含信，息)：The report contains useful information. ·重点派生词：●container(名词)：a storage container(存储容器) 8.powerful/'pavefl/ad.强有力的，有影响（或效果）的 高中外研版必修第一册 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：强有力的，有影响（或效果）的 ·必记搭配与例句：●powerful country(强大的国家)：China is a powerful country. ●powerful effect(强大的效果)：The medicine has a powerful effect. ·重点派生词：·power(名词)：political power(政治权力) 9.despite/d'spait/.prep.尽管，虽然 ·核心考点：词性：介词（prep.) 1个核心义：尽管，虽然 ·必记搭配与例句：·despite sth.(尽管某事)：Despite the rain,we went out. ●despite the fact that(尽管事实是)：Despite the fact that he was tired,he kept working. ·重点派生词：（无常见派生词，重点掌握介词用法） 10.throughout/ru:'awt/prep.在整个期间，自始至终 ·核心考点：词性：介词(prep) 1个核心义：在整个期间，自始至终 ·必记搭配与例句：●throughout the year（全年)：It rains throughout the year, ●throughout the country(全国)：The news spread throughout the country. ·重点派生词：（无常见派生词，重点掌握介词用法） 11.enormously/no:masli/adv.非常，极其 ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv.) 1个核心义：非常，极其 ·必记搭配与例句：●enormously important(极其重要)：It is enormously important to study hard. ·enormously helpful(非常有帮助)：Her advice was enormously helpful, ·重点派生词：●enormous(形容词)：an enormous house(巨大的房子) 12.disqualify/dIs'kwDlrfar/v.(因犯规而)取消…的资格 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：（因犯规而）取消…的资格 ·必记搭配与例句：·disqualify sb.(取消某人资格)：He was disqualified from the race. 。be disqualified for(因…被取消资格)：She was disqualified for cheating. ·重点派生词：·disqualification（名词)：his disqualification(他的disqualification) 13.somehow/'smha/adv.用某种方法，不知怎的 高中外研版必修第一册 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv.) 1个核心义：用某种方法，不知怎的 ·必记搭配与例句：·somehow do sth.(设法做某事)：He somehow finished the work. ●somehow feel(不知怎的觉得)：I somehow feel nervous. ·重点派生词：（无常见派生词，重点掌握副词用法） 14.indeed/m'di:d/av.当然，确实（用于强调陈述或回答） ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv.) 1个核心义：当然，确实（用于强调陈述或回答） ·必记搭配与例句：●indeed true(确实是真的)：It is indeed true. ·Yes,indeed.(是的，确实。)：-Is he honest?一Yes,indeed. ·重点派生词：（无常见派生词，重点掌握副词用法） 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.The has a huge influence on public opinion nowadays. ●A.medium ●B.media ●C.medias ●D.nediums 2.She was happy when she heard the good news. ●A.obvious ●B.obviously 。C.clearly 。D.clear 3.The magazine will La special story about environmental protection next month. 。A.feature 高中外研版必修第一册 寒假专版 ●B.contain 。C.disqualify ●D.individual 4. students in this school get up at 6:30 a.m.on weekdays. ·A.Typically 。B.Obviously 。C.Indeed ●D.Somehow 5.Each child has his own learning style ●A.individual ●B.extra 。C.powerful ●D.enormous 6.We need three days to complete the project. ●A.extra ·B.individual ●C.some ·D.powerful 7.This bottle water and juice. ●A.features ●B.contains ·C.disqualifies ●D.throughs 8.China is becoming a country in the world. 高中外研版必修第一册 寒假专版 ·A.powerful ●B.extra ●C.individual ●D.enormous 9. the heavy rain,they still went to the park. ·A.Because of ·B.Despite 。C.Although 。D.Through 10.The news spread quickly the city. ·A.throughout 。B.through 。C.though ·D.thorough 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.The Internet is an important (nedium的复数形式)of communication. 2.Itis (obvious的副词形式)hat he will win the competition. 3.Her (individual的名词形式)makes her popular among friends, 4.He worked (extra的副词形式)hard to pass the exam, 5.The (contain的名词形式)is used to store food. 6.The team was (disqualify的过去分词)from the game for cheating 7.She has an (enormous的副词形式)big house in the countryside. 3.三、首字母填空 1.Them reported the accident in detail yesterday. 2.Het goes to the gym after work. 高中外研版必修第一册 寒假专版 3.This book c all the information you need. 4.D the bad weather,the sports meeting was held as planned. 5.The news spreadt the small town within an hour. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7B8.A9B10.A ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.mediums 2.obviously 3.individual 4.extra 5.container 6.disqualified 7.enormously ·三、首字母填空 1.media 2.typically 3.contains 4.Despite 5.throughout