Unit 2 Let's celebrate一-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第二册（外研版）

高中必修第二册外研版 寒假专版 词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·外研版·必修第二册Unit2Let's celebrate! 单元词汇总览 honour/'Dna()/V.向…表示参与 literature/'Irtratf(r)/n.文学 敬意 vote/vaut/v.投票，表决 envelope/'envalaup/n.信封 dragon/draeg3n/n.龙 regardless /rI'ga:dl3sadv.不管，pole/p3l/n.(行星的)地极，（尤 lunar/'luna(r)/adj.月球的 不顾 指地球的)北极或南极 poet/'paoIt/n.诗人 inequality/,nr'kwplati/n.(社会handwritten/hend'rtn/adj.手 harvest/'ha:vIst/.n.收成 上的)不平等 写的 decoration/,deka'reIn/n.装饰fantasy/'faentasi/n.幻想，想象 regular/'regjala()/adj.频繁的， 物 novel/'nDv/n.(长篇)小说 经常的 freedom/'fi:dsm/n.自由，自由limitless/'mitl3s/adj.无限的 权利 regard /i'ga:dv.认为，看作 participate/pa:'tsipert/.V.参加，regard...as..把…t视作…. 词汇核心考点精讲 1.honour/'pna(r)/V.向…表示敬意 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：向…表示敬意、给予荣誉 ·必记搭配与例句：·honour sb.with sth.(因某事给予某人荣誉)：We honoured him with a special award ●be honoured for(因…而受尊敬)：She was honoured for her contributions to science ●in honour of(为纪念：为向…表示敬意)：A ceremony was held in honour of the heroes, ·重点派生词：●honourable(形容词)：an honourable man(正直的人) ●honourary(形容词)：honourary president(名誉主席) 2.lunar/'luna)/adj.月球的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.) 1个核心义：月球的 ·必记搭配与例句：●lunar calendar(农历)：The Spring Festival is based on the lunar calendar ●lunar eclipse(月食)：We watched the lunar eclipse last night. ●lunar surface(月球表面)：Scientists are studying the lunar surface, 高中必修第二册外研版 寒假专版 ·重点派生词：无常见派生词，需注意与lunch'”(午餐)等词的拼写区分 3.poet/paUt/n.诗人 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：诗人 ·必记搭配与例句：·a famous poet(著名诗人)：Li Bai was a famous poet. ●poet laureate(桂冠诗人)：He was appointed poet laureate. ·重点派生词：●poetry(名词)：modern poetry(现代诗歌) ●poetic(形容词)：poetic language(诗意的语言) 4.harvest/'ha:mst/n.收成：v.收割 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n)动词(v.) 2个核心义：收成(n.)、收割(v.) ·必记搭配与例句：●a good harvest(丰收)：We had a good harvest this year. ●harvest time(收获季节)：Autumn is harvest time. ●harvest crops(收割庄稼)：Farmers harvest crops in autumn ·重点派生词：·harvester（名词)：wheat harvester(小麦收割机) 5.freedom/'fri:dem/n.自由，自由权利 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：自由，自由权利 ·必记搭配与例句：·freedom of speech(言论自由)：Everyone has freedom of speech, ●have the freedom to do sth.(有做某事的自由)：Students have the freedom to choose their courses. ●fight for freedom(为自由而战)：They fought for freedom. ·重点派生词：·free(形容词)：free time(空闲时间) ·freely(副词)：speak freely(畅所欲言) 6.participate /pa:'tsipert/.v.参加，参与 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：参加，参与 ·必记搭配与例句：●participate in(参加)：Everyone can participate in the game. ●participate with sb.in sth.(与某人一起参与某事)：She participated with us in the discussion. ·重点派生词：●participation(（名词)：active participation(积极参与) ●participant(名词)：the participants(参与者们) 7.vote/vaut/v.投票，表决：n.投票 高中必修第二册外研版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v.)/名词(n.) 2个核心义：投票，表决(vn) ·必记搭配与例句：。vote for(投票支持)：I will vote for him. ●vote against(投票反对)：They voted against the plan. ●cast a vote(投票)：Each citizen can cast a vote. ·重点派生词：·voter(名词)：eligible voters(合格选民) ●voting(名词)：voting rights(投票权) 8.regardless/rI'ga:dl3sadv.不管，不顾 ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv.) 1个核心义：不管，不顾 ·必记搭配与例句：●regardless of(不管，不顾)：He went out regardless of the rain. ●regardless of age(不分年龄)：This activity is open to everyone regardless of age. ·重点派生词：●regard(动词/名词)：regard as（把…视作)：in regard to(关于) 9.inequality/.InI'kwDlati/n.(社会上的)不平等 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：（社会上的）不平等 ·必记搭配与例句：●social inequality(社会不平等)：We should fight against social inequality. ●income inequality(收入不平等)：Income inequality is a serious problem, ·重点派生词：·equal(形容词)：equal rights(平等权利) ●unequal(形容词)：unequal distribution(分配不均) 10.fantasy/faentasi/n.幻想，想象 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：幻想，想象 ·必记搭配与例句：live in fantasy(生活在幻想中)：He lives in fantasy.. ●fantasy novel(奇幻小说)：This is a popular fantasy novel ·重点派生词：●fantastic(形容词)：fantastic idea(奇妙的想法) ●fantasize(动词)：fantasize about(幻想…) 11.limitless/'limitlas/adj.无限的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：无限的 ·必记搭配与例句：●limitless possibilities(无限可能)：There are limitless possibilities in the future. ●limitless energy(无穷的精力)：He seems to have limitless energy. 高中必修第二册外研版 寒假专版 ·重点派生词：●limit(动词/名词)：limit to(限制到…)：time limit(时间限制) ·limited(形容词)：limited resources(有限的资源) 12.regard1'ga:d/v.认为，看作；n.尊敬 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v.)/名词(n) 2个核心义：认为，看作(v.):尊敬(n.) ·必记搭配与例句：●regard.as.…（把…视作…)：We regard him as a hero. ●in regard to(关于)：I have something to say in regard to this issue. ●hold sb.in high regard(高度尊敬某人)：He is held in high regard by everyone ·重点派生词：·regardless(副词)：regardless of(不管) ·regards(名词)：send regards(致以问候) 13.literature/'Irtr(r)/n.文学 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：文学 ·必记搭配与例句：●modern literature(现代文学)：He is interested in modern literature. ●literature review(文献综述)：You need to write a literature review. ·重点派生词：●literary(形容词)：literary works(文学作品) ·literature(不可数名词，无复数形式) 14.regular/'regjala()/adj.频繁的，经常的；有规律的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：频繁的，经常的：有规律的 ·必记搭配与例句：·regular customer（常客)：He is a regular customer of this shop. ●regular exercise(有规律的锻炼)：Regular exercise is good for health, ●regular meetings(定期会议)：We have regular meetings every week. ·重点派生词：·regularly(副词)：meet regularly(定期见面) ●regularity（名词)：the regularity of(…的规律性) 15.handwritten/hend'ritn/adj.手写的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：手写的 ·必记搭配与例句：●handwritten letter(手写信)：I received a handwritten letter from my friend. ●handwritten notes(手写笔记)：She takes handwritten notes in class.. ·重点派生词：·hand(名词)：by hand(手工) ●write(动词)：write down(写下) ●handwriting(名词)：good handwriting(好书法) 高中必修第二册外研版 寒假专版 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.We held a party the brave firefighters who saved many lives. ●A.in honour of ●B.honour for ●C.honour with ·D.in regard to 2.The Mid-Autumn Festival is based on the calendar in China. 。A.moon ●B.lunar ●C.sn ●D.star 3.Li Bai,a famous _wrote many classic poems in Tang Dynasty. ●A.poem ·B.poetry ·C.poet ●D.poetic 4.Farmers are busy crops in the golden autumn. ●A.harvest ●B.harvesting ●C.to harvest ●D.harvested 5.Everyone has the right to enjoy of speech in democratic countries. ●A.free 高中必修第二册外研版 寒假专版 ·B.freely 。C.freedom ●D.freed 6.All students are encouraged to in the school's volunteer activities. ●A.participate ·B.participate with ·C.participate on ●D.participate at 7.If you agree with the plan,please for it during the meeting. ●A.vote ·B.vote against 。C.vote for 。D.cast vote 8. of the bad weather,we still decided to go hiking. ●A.Regard ●B.Regardless ·C.Regarding ·D.Regards 9.Social has become a hot topic in modern society. ●A.equal ·B.equality ·C.inequality ●D.unequal 10.The novel describes a world full of magic and which attracts millions of readers. 高中必修第二册外研版 寒假专版 ·A.fantasy ●B.fantastic ●C.fantasize ●D.fantasies 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.She was (honour)for her excellent work in environmental protection 2.The (literary)works of Lu Xun are still widely read today 3.My grandfather keeps a(regularly)habit of jogging every morning. 4.The invention of the (harvest)has greatly improved farming efficiency. 5.Children should have the (free)to express their own ideas. 6.His (participate)in the competition helped the team win first prize. 7.The (voter)will decide the result of the election next week. 8.We need to fight against all forms of social (equal). 3.三、首字母填空 1.The Spring Festival is the most important festival in the 1 calendar. 2.Mo Yan is a famous Chinese p_ who won the Nobel Prize in Literature. 3.With modern technology,we have 1_ possibilities to explore space. 4.Please send myr to your parents when you see them. 5.The old man'sh letter reminded me of our childhood friendship. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1.A2.B3.C4.B5.C6.A7.C8B9.C10.A ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.honoured 2.literary 3regular 4.harvester 5.freedom 6.participation 7.voters 8.inequality ·三、首字母填空 1.lunar 2.poet 3.limitless 4.regards 5.handwritten