Unit 6 Nurturing nature一-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲选择性必修第一册（外研版）

高中·外研·选择性必修第一册 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·外研·选择性必修第一册Unit6 Nurturing nature一 单元词汇总览 steady/'stedi/adv.平稳地 Tibetan'betn/ad.西藏的 mirror-like/'mIralark/adj.如镜 massive/'maesIv//adj.巨大的 antelope/'entilaup/n.羚羊 面般的 delicate/'delkat/adj..脆弱的 leisure/'le3)/n.空闲，闲暇 wander/'wonda)/v.徘徊 landmark/'laendma:k/n.地标 at one's leisure空闲时 scenery/'si:nari/n.风景，景色 splendid/'splendid/adj.壮丽的 wetland/'wetland/n.湿地 plateau/plata/n.高原 permafrost/p3 mafr pst/.n.永久grassland /gra:slaend/n.草原 economy /I'kpnami/n.经济 冻土层 radiation/,reidi'eun/n.辐射 词汇核心考点精讲 1.steady/'stedi/ad.平稳地 ·核心考点：词性：副词(av.) 1个核心义：平稳地（状态） ·必记搭配与例句：·drive steady(平稳驾驶)：He drives steady on the highway. ●walk steady(稳步走)：She walks steady through the crowd, ·重点派生词：·steady（形容词)：a steady job(稳定的工作) ·steadily(副词，同根词强化)：rain steadily(持续平稳下雨) 2.massive/'naesIv/adj.巨大的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：巨大的（规模、数量） ·必记搭配与例句：·a massive building(巨大的建筑)：There is a massive building in the city ·massive amounts of(大量的)：We need massive amounts of water. ·重点派生词：●mass(名词)：a mass of people(一大群人) ●massively(副词)：grow massively(大规模增长) 3.delicate/delrkat/adj.脆弱的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：脆弱的（质地、情感） 高中·外研·选择性必修第一册 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●a delicate flower(娇嫩的花)：The delicate flower needs careful care. ·delicate skin(敏感的皮肤)：Her delicate skin is easy to sunburn. ·重点派生词：·delicately(副词)：handle delicately(轻柔地处理) ●delicacy(名词)：a delicacy(美味佳肴) 4.splendid/'splendid/adj.壮丽的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：壮丽的（景色、成就） ·必记搭配与例句：●a splendid view(壮丽的景色)：We enjoy the splendid view from the hill. ·splendid achievement(辉煌的成就)：He made a splendid achievement in his career.. ·重点派生词：●splendidly(副词)：d山ress splendidly(穿着华丽) 5.leisure/'Ie3a)/n.空闲，闲暇 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：空闲，闲暇（时间） ·必记搭配与例句：·at one's leisure(空闲时)：Read the book at your leisure. ●leisure time(闲暇时间)：I have much leisure time on weekends. ·重点派生词：·leisurely(形容词/副词)：a leisurely walk(悠闲的散步)：walk leisurely(悠闲 地走) 6.radiation/redi'ern/n.辐射 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：辐射（物理现象） ·必记搭配与例句：●nuclear radiation(核辐射)：uclear radiation is dangerous. ●protect against radiation(防辐射)：We need to protect against radiation. 7.nirror-like'mualark/adj.如镜面般的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：如镜面般的（外观） ·必记搭配与例句：·mirror--like surface(镜面般的表面)：The lake has a mirror-like surface.. ●mnirror-like water(如镜的水面)：The mirror-like water reflects the sky. 8.wander/wDnda(r)/v.徘徊 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：徘徊（动作） 高中·外研·选择性必修第一册 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●wander around(四处徘徊)：He wanders around the park. ●wander in(漫步于)：They wander in the forest. ·重点派生词：●wandering(形容词)：a wandering mind(走神的大脑) ●wanderer(名词)：a homeless wanderer(无家可归的流浪者) 9.scenery/'si:nari/n.风景，景色 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：风景，景色（总称） ·必记搭配与例句：·beautiful scenery(美丽的风景)：We enjoy the beautiful scenery. ●nountain scenery(山景)：The mountain scenery is amazing. 10.economy/'kpnami//n.经济 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：经济（社会体系） ·必记搭配与例句：·national economy(国民经济)：The national economy is developing fast. ●economy class(经济舱)：I usually take economy class when traveling, ·重点派生词：·economic(形容词)：economic growth(经济增长) ●economical(形容词)：an economical car(经济型汽车) ●economically(副词)：economically developed(经济发达的) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.The old man walks_in the park every morning ●A.steady ●B.steadily ·C.steadyly ·D.steadiness 2.There is astone bridge over the river in our village. ●A.nassive ●B.1mass 高中·外研·选择性必修第一册 寒假专版 ·C.massively ·D.nassing 3.Be careful with thevase-it breaks easily. ·A.delicately ·B.delicate ·C.delicacy ·D.delicious 4.We were deeply impressed by the_sunset over the sea. ●A.splendid ●B.splendidly ·C.splendor 。D.splendent 5.I prefer to read booksrather than watch TV. ●A.in my leisure ●B.at my leisure ·C.on my leisure ●D.with my leisure 6.People need to wear special clothes toharmful radiation. ●A.protect against ●B.protect from ·C.prevent against ●D.prevent from 7.The lake's surface is asas glass on calm days. ●A.nirror 高中·外研·选择性必修第一册 寒假专版 ·B.mirrored ●C.mirror-like 。D.mirroring 8.The child oftenaround the street when he feels lonely. ●A.wanders ·B.wonders 。C.wandered ●D.wandering 9.The mountain here attracts thousands of visitors every year. ●A.scene ●B.scenery ●C.view ●D.sight 10.The government is taking measures to improve the national_. ●A.economic ●B.economical ●C.economy ●D.economically 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.The rain continued(steady)throughout the night 2.The company has achieved(massive)success in the past decade. 3.She handled the baby(delicate)to avoid waking him up. 4.They walked(leisure)along the beach,enjoying the fresh air. 5.The scientist explained the dangers of nuclear(radiate)to the students. 6.The actress(splendid)in her traditional costume at the ceremony. 高中·外研·选择性必修第一册 寒假专版 3.三、首字母填空 1.We should take regular breaks to avoid a w mind during work 2.My favorite hobby is hiking in my I time on weekends. 3.The new building has a m_-like exterior that reflects the surrounding trees. 4.The team'ssperformance won them the championship. 5.Too much exposure to sun rcan cause skin damage. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.A3B4.A5B6.A7.C8.A9B10.C ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.steadily 2.massive 3.delicately 4.leisurely 5.radiation 6.splendidly ·三、首字母填空 1.wandering 2.leisure 3.mirror 4.splendid 5.radiation