内容正文:
高中·人教版
寒假专版
C版词汇核心考点精讲
【寒假专版】
高中·人教版·必修三Unit3 Diverse Cultures二
单元词汇总览
respect /r'spekt/vt.&n.尊重;尊
fit in适应:融入
combination kombr'neIfn/n.
敬:重视
fit in with与…相适应;与…
合;联合:混合
respect for对…的尊重
和睦相处
mix /miks/vt.&vi.混合;调配;
tolerate'tDlareit/t.容忍;忍受;integrate'ntigreit/vt.&vi.(使)混淆;n.混合;混合物:混合饮
包容
融入;(使)合并:(使)成为一体料
tolerance/'tplarans/n.宽容;容integration/,mt'greifn/h.融入;mixture/'mikstfa(r)/n.混合:混
忍:忍耐力
合并:一体化
合物
tolerant/'tDlarant/adj.宽容的;容cultural integration文化融合
blend /blend/vt.&vi.(使)混合:
忍的:能忍受的
absorb/b'sb/t.吸收:吸引:理融合;n.混合:混合物:交融
adapt /a'dapt/vi..适应;t.使适解;使全神贯注
cultur al blend文化交融
应:使适合
absorb in全神贯注于;专心于unique /ju:'nik/a.唯一的:独
adapt to适应
adopt/A'dDpt/vt.收养;领养;采特的:特有的
adaptation/,edep'ten/h.适应;纳;采用;正式通过
distinct/d'stkt/adj.明显的;清
改编:改写本
adoption/A'dDpn/m.收养:领养;晰的:独特的:有区别的
adjust/A'd3 Ast/vi.&t.调整;调采纳;采用
distinction/dr'stmkfn/n.差别;区
节:适应
combine /kam'bam/.vt.&i.结别;特性:荣誉;勋章
adjust to适应
合:联合;混合
词汇核心考点精讲
1.respect/r'spekt/vt.&n.尊重;尊敬;重视
·核心考点:词性:动词(t.)、名词(n)
2个核心义:尊重:尊敬:重视
·必记搭配与例句:·respect for(对…的尊重):We should show respect for our teachers.
●respect sb.for sth.(因某事尊重某人):I respect him for his honesty.
●have respect for(尊重):Everyone should have respect for the law
·重点派生词:·respectful(形容词):be respectful to sb.(对某人尊敬的)
·respectable(形容词):a respectable person(一个值得尊敬的人)
2.tolerate/'tolareit/t.容忍;忍受;包容
·核心考点:词性:动词(t)
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2个核心义:容忍:忍受;包容
·必记搭配与例句:●tolerate doing sth.(容忍做某事):Ican’t tolerate being late.
●tolerate sb.doing sth.(容忍某人做某事):She can't tolerate him smoking in the room.
·重点派生词:●tolerance(名词):tolerance for different opinions(对不同观点的宽容)
●tolerant(形容词):be tolerant of others(对他人宽容的)
3.adapt'dept/wi.适应;t.使适应;使适合
·核心考点:词性:动词(ⅵ.)、及物动词(t.)
2个核心义:适应:使适应;使适合
·必记搭配与例句:●adapt to(适应):He adapted quickly to the new environment,
·adapt sth.for(把某物改编为):This novel was adapted for a movie.
·重点派生词:●adaptation(名词):the adaptation to climate change(对气候变化的适应)
●adaptive(形容词):adaptive ability(适应能力)
4.adjust/A'd3Ast/wi.&t.调整;调节;适应
·核心考点:词性:动词(ⅵ)、及物动词(t.)
2个核心义:调整:调节;适应
·必记搭配与例句:●adjust to(适应):It took her a long time to adjust to living alone.
·adjust sth.to sth.(调整某物以适应某物):Adjust the TV to the right channel
·重点派生词:●adjustment(名词):make an adjustment(做调整)
5.integrate/'mtigrert/vt.&vi.(使)融入;(使)合并;(使)成为一体
·核心考点:词性:动词(t.)、不及物动词(ⅵ)
2个核心义:(使)融入;(使)合并:(使)成为一体
·必记搭配与例句:·integrate into(融入):He integrated into the local community quickly
●integrate..with.(把…与…合并):We should integrate theory with practice
·重点派生词:·integration(名词):cultural integration((文化融合)
●integrated(形容词):an integrated system(一个集成系统)
6.absorb/ab'sb/t.吸收:吸引;理解;使全神贯注
·核心考点:词性:动词(t)
3个核心义:吸收;吸引:理解;使全神贯注
·必记搭配与例句:·absorb in(全神贯注于;专心于):She was absorbed in reading a book.
●absorb sth.from(从…吸收某物):Plants absorb water from the soil.
·重点派生词:●absorbed(形容词):an absorbed look(专注的神情)
●absorption(名词):the absorption of knowledge(知识的吸收)
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7.adopt月'dDpt/vt.收养;领养;采纳;采用:正式通过
·核心考点:词性:动词(t.)
3个核心义:收养:领养;采纳:采用;正式通过
·必记搭配与例句:●adopt a child(收养孩子):They decided to adopt a child.
●adopt a policy(采纳政策):The government adopted a new policy.
·重点派生词:●adoption(名词):the adoption of new technology(新技术的采用)
●adopted(形容词):an adopted son(养子)
8.combine/kan'bam/t.&vi.结合:联合:混合
·核心考点:词性:动词(t.)、不及物动词(ⅵ.)
1个核心义:结合:联合:混合
·必记搭配与例句:·combine with(与…结合):Work combines with pleasure.
●combine A and B(把A和B结合):Combine the eggs and sugar.
·重点派生词:●combination(名词):a combination of factors(多种因素的结合)
9.blend /blend/t.&vi.(使)混合:融合;n.混合:混合物:交融
·核心考点:词性:动词(t.)、不及物动词(ⅵ)、名词(n.)
2个核心义:(使)混合:融合:混合;混合物;交融
·必记搭配与例句:●blend with(与…融合):The colors blend with each other..
●a blend of(…的混合):This tea is a blend of three types..
·重点派生词:●blended(形容词):blended coffee(混合咖啡)
10.unique /ju:'nik/adj.唯一的;独特的;特有的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
1个核心义:唯一的:独特的:特有的
·必记搭配与例句:●be unique to(为…所特有):This feature is unique to the species..
●unique style(独特的风格):She has a unique style of writing
·重点派生词:·uniquely(副词):uniquely designed(设计独特地)
●uniqueness(名词):the uniqueness of the culture(文化的独特性)
11.distinct/d'stkt/adj.明显的:清晰的:独特的;有区别的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj.)
2个核心义:明显的:清晰的:独特的:有区别的
·必记搭配与例句:●be distinct from(与…不同):This idea is distinct from that one.
·distinct advantages(明显的优势):Our product has distinct advantages..
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·重点派生词:●distinction(名词):draw a distinction(区分)
·distinctly(副词):distinctly remember(清楚地记得)
12.fitin适应;融入
·核心考点:词性:动词短语
1个核心义:适应:融入
·必记搭配与例句:●fit in with(与…相适应:与…和睦相处):He fits in well with his classmates.
●find it hard to fit in(发现很难适应):She found it hard to fit in at her new school.
13.mix /miks/vt.&i.混合;调配:混淆:n.混合:混合物:混合饮料
·核心考点:词性:动词(t.)、不及物动词(i.)、名词(n.)
2个核心义:混合:调配:混淆:混合:混合物:混合饮料
·必记搭配与例句:●miⅸA with B(把A和B混合):Mix the flour with water..
●nix up(混淆):Don't mix up the two words
·重点派生词:●mixture(名词):a mixture of salt and sugar(盐和糖的混合物)
●nixed(形容词):miⅸed feelings(复杂的情感)
14.cultural integration文化融合
·核心考点:词性:名词短语
1个核心义:文化融合
·必记搭配与例句:●promote cultural integration(促进文化融合):We should promote cultural
integration.
●the process of cultural integration(文化融合的过程):The process of cultural integration takes
time.
15.cultural blend文化交融
·核心考点:词性:名词短语
1个核心义:文化交融
·必记搭配与例句:·a cultural blend(一种文化交融):The city is a cultural blend of East and West.
●promote cultural blend(促进文化交融):Travel helps promote cultural blend,
词汇核心考点综合训练
1.一、单项选择
1.We should show
for the elderly in our daily life
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·A.respect
·B.respectful
●C.respectably
·D.respecting
2.The company decided to
a new policy to improve working conditions.
。A.adapt
●B.adjust
。C.adopt
。D.absorb
3.It took her a few months to
to the fast-paced life in the city.
·A.integrate
。B.adapt
·C.blend
●D.nix
4.This novel was
for a movie last year.
·A.adjusted
●B.adapted
。C.adopted
·D.absorbed
5.She can’t
being kept waiting for a long time.
●A.tolerate
●B.respect
●C.integrate
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·D.combine
6.The color of the curtains
well with the walls
。A.nixes
●B.blends
●C.combines
●D.integrates
7.This custom is
to the local people and can't be found elsewhere.
●A.distinct
●B.unique
·C.blended
●D.mixed
8.The teacher asked us to
theory with practice in our studies.
●A.integrate
●B.absorb
。C.adopt
。D.fit
9.He found it hard to
with his new classmates at first.
。A.fit in
●B.mix up
·C.blend with
·D.absorb in
10.The
of traditional and modern elements makes the design more attractive.
●A.nixture
●B.blend
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·C.integration
●D.adaptation
2.二、根据提示补全句子
1.She is always
(respect)to her parents and teachers.
2.The government calls for
(tolerate)towards different cultural backgrounds.
3.His quick
(adapt)to the new job surprised everyone.
4.We need to make an
(adjust)to the plan due to the bad weather.
5.The
(integrate)of technology into education has changed teaching methods
6.The
(absorb)of water by plants is essential for their growth.
7.The
(adopt)of new technology helped the company increase profits.
8.The
(combine)of red and yellow creates an orange color.
3.三、首字母填空
1.It's important to r
others'opinions even if you don't agree with them.
2.The city is a cultural b
of Eastern and Western traditions.
3.Plants a
nutrients from the soil to grow healthily
4.He made a few a
to his speech before delivering it.
5.The u_
culture of the small village attracts many tourists every year.
4.参考答案
·一、单项选择
ACBBABBAAC
·二、根据提示补全句子
respectful tolerance adaptation adjustment integration absorption adoption combination
·三、首字母填空
respect blend absorb adjustments unique