Unit 5 The Value of Money 三-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第三册（人教版）

高中·人教·必修三 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·人教·必修三Unit5 The Value of Money 单元词汇总览 customer/'kAstama(r)/n.顾客；loss/Ds/n.损失；丧失；亏损 poverty/'pDvati/n.贫穷：贫困 客户：消费者 at a loss亏本；不知所措 rich and poor贫富 client/'klarant//n.客户；顾客；委invest/m'vest/t.&vi.投资；投economic/,ika'nDmk/adj.经济 托人 入 的：经济学的 shopkeeper/fppki.p3c)/n.店主：investment/m'vestmant/n.投资：economy/r'kpnami/n.经济；节 零售商 投入 约 merchant/'m3t∫ent/n.商人：批invest in投资于；投入 financial /far'nen/adj.金融的： 发商：adj.商业的：商人的 wealth /wele/n.财富：财产：富财务的：财政的 business/ban3sn.商业：生意：裕 finance/'farnaens/n.金融；财政： 交易：事业 wealthy'wel0i/adj..富有的；富资金：vt.给…提供资金：资助 do business做生意 裕的；n.富人：有钱人 value/'vaelju:/n.价值：价值观： business partner商业伙伴 rich /rit∫/adj.富有的：肥沃的：丰重要性：t.重视：珍视：给… profit/prDfit/n.利润；利益；vi.富的；n.富人：有钱人 估价 &t.获益：获利 poor /po:)/adj.贫穷的：可怜的： make a pr'ofit获利；赚钱 贫乏的：n.穷人；贫困者 词汇核心考点精讲 1.invest/m'vest/t.&vi.投资；投入 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t.&vi) 2个核心义：投资（金钱/时间）、投入（精力） ·必记搭配与例句：·invest in(投资于)：Many people invest in real estate. ●invest...in..(把…投入…)：She invested all her savings in the project.. ·重点派生词：●investment(名词)：a long-term investment ●investor(名词)：a foreign investor 2.profit/prDfit/n.利润；利益；vi.&t.获益；获利 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n);动词(vi.&t) 2个核心义：利润(n.)、获益(v.) ·必记搭配与例句：●make a profit(获利)：The company made a big profit last year ●profit from（从…中获益)：We can profit from our mistakes. 高中·人教·必修三 寒假专版 重点派生词：●profitable(形容词)：a profitable business ●profitability（名词)：the profitability of the project 3.loss1Ds/n.损失；丧失；亏损 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 2个核心义：损失（金钱/东西）、亏损（商业） ·必记搭配与例句：·at a loss(亏本；不知所措)：The store sold the goods at a loss. ●suffer a loss(遭受损失)：The company suffered heavy losses. ·重点派生词：·lose(动词)：lose money ●lost（形容词)：a lost opportunity 4.financial/far'nen/adj.金融的：财务的：财政的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.) 1个核心义：金融的：财务的；财政的 ·必记搭配与例句：●financial crisis（金融危机)：The country faced a serious financial crisis. ●financial support(经济支持)：She needs financial support from her family.. ·重点派生词：●finance(名词/动词)：personal finance:finance a project ●financially(副词)：financially independent 5.economic/ika'nwmk/adj.经济的：经济学的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.) 1个核心义：经济的：经济学的 ·必记搭配与例句：●economic growth(经济增长)：The country has achieved rapid economic growth. ●economic system(经济体制)：Different countries have different economic systems. ·重点派生词：·economy(名词)：market economy ●economical(形容词)：an economical car 6.value /'vaelju:/n.价值：价值观：重要性；t.重视；珍视：给…估价 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.);动词(t) 2个核心义：价值(n.)、重视(t.) ·必记搭配与例句：。of value(有价值的)：This book is of great value to students ·value sth.highly(高度重视某物)：We value his advice highly. ·重点派生词：●valuable(形容词)：a valuable painting ●valuation(名词)：the valuation of the house 7.client/'klarent/n.客户；顾客；委托人 高中·人教·必修三 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：客户：顾客；委托人 ·必记搭配与例句：●regular client(常客；老客户)：The restaurant has many regular clients. ,legal client(法律委托人)：The lawyer meets with her clients every week. ·词汇辨析：·client VS customer:client多指律师、会计师、设计师等专业人士的客户；customer 泛指商店、公司等的顾客。 8.merchant/m3tnt/n.商人：批发商：adj.商业的；商人的 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.):形容词(adj.) 2个核心义：商人：批发商(n.)、商业的：商人的(ad) ·必记搭配与例句：●foreign merchant(外国商人)：Many foreign merchants came to the trade fair.. ●merchant ship(商船)：The merchant ship sailed to Europe. 9.wealthy'wel0i/adj.富有的；富裕的：n.富人：有钱人 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj):名词(n.) 2个核心义：富有的：富裕的(adj)、富人：有钱人(n.) ·必记搭配与例句：·a wealthy family(富裕的家庭)：He was born into a wealthy family. ●the wealthy(富人)：The wealthy should help the poor. ·重点派生词：●wealth(名词)：a man of wealth ·wealthily(副词)：live wealthily 10.financial/far'nen/adj.金融的：财务的：财政的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.) 1个核心义：金融的：财务的：财政的 ·必记搭配与例句：●financial report(财务报告)：The company will release its financial report next week. ●financial management(财务管理)：Good financial management is important for a business. ·重点派生词：●finance(名词/动词)：finance department:finance education 11.economic/i:ka'npmik/adj.经济的；经济学的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：经济的：经济学的 ·必记搭配与例句：·economic policy(经济政策)：The government will introduce new economic policies ●economic benefit(经济效益)：The project will bring great economic benefits.. ·词汇辨析：·economic VS economical:economic指与经济相关的；economical指节约的、省钱 的。 高中·人教·必修三 寒假专版 l2.invest/m'vest/t.&vi.投资：投入 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t.&vi) 2个核心义：投资（金钱/时间）、投入（精力） ·必记搭配与例句：●invest money in stocks(投资股票)：HIe likes to invest money in stocks. ●invest time in learning(投入时间学习)：We should invest more time in learning English. ·重点派生词：●investment(名词)：make an investment ●investor(名词)：a potential investor l3.profit/prDfit/n.利润；利益；vi.&t.获益：获利 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.):动词(vi.&t.) 2个核心义：利润(n.)、获益(v.) ·必记搭配与例句：·net profit(净利润)：The company’s net profit increased by20%, ●profit by（从…中获益)：You can profit by his experience. ·重点派生词：●profitable(形容词)：a profitable deal ●unprofitable（形容词)：an unprofitable business 14.loss1Ds/n.损失：丧失；亏损 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 2个核心义：损失（金钱/东西）、亏损（商业） ·必记搭配与例句：·loss of life(生命损失)：The accident caused a great loss of life ●nake a loss(亏损)：The company made a loss in the first quarter. ·重点派生词：●lose(动词)：lose weight ●lost（形容词)：get lost 15.vaue/'vaelju:/n.价值；价值观：重要性；t.重视：珍视：给…估价 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.):动词(t.) 2个核心义：价值(n.)、重视(t.) ·必记搭配与例句：·values(价值观)：Different cultures have different values. ●value sth.at.(给某物估价为…)：The house is valued at one million yuan, ·重点派生词：●valuable(形容词)：valuable information ●invaluable(形容词)：invaluable help 词汇核心考点综合训练 高中·人教·必修三 寒假专版 1.一、单项选择 1.Many people choose to in real estate as a long-term plan. ●A.invest 。B.profit ·C.loss ●D.value 2.The company reported a net of 20%last year,which made all employees happy. ·A.invest 。B.profit ●C.loss ●D.finance 3.After the accident,the family suffered a heavy of both money and happiness. ●A.financial ●B.loss 。C.client ●D.merchant 4.The government is trying to solve the crisis by introducing new policies. ●A.economic ●B.financial ●C.wealthy 。D.profitable 5.In a market supply and demand usually determine prices. ●A.economy 高中·人教·必修三 寒假专版 ·B.economic 。C.economical ●D.financially 6.The lawyer meets with her every Friday to discuss their cases. ●A.customers ·B.clients ●C.nerchants ●D.investors 7.As a(n) he travels around the world to attend international trade fairs. ●A.merchant 。B.client 。C.customer ●D.investor 8.She was born into a family and has never worried about money. 。A.wealth ·B.wealthy ·C.valuable ·D.profitable 9.We his advice highly because he has rich experience in this field. ●A.value ●B.invest ·C.profit 。D.lose 10.The project is not so the company decided to stop funding it. 高中·人教·必修三 寒假专版 ●A.profit ●B.loss ●C.profitable 。D.wealthy 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.He made a wise (invest)in the stock market last year 2.The (finance)report shows that the company's revenue increased by 15%. 3.This new policy will have a positive effect on _(economy)growth 4.She is one of the most successful (invest)in the technology industry. 5.The (value)painting was sold for 10 million dollars at the auction. 6.After the fire,the store owner suffered heavy (lose) 7.It's important to learn (economy)management to save money. 8.The (wealth)should take more responsibility to help the poor. 3.三、首字母填空 1.The company's main goal is to make a p and expand its business. 2.Many foreign m came to the city to attend the annual trade fair. 3.She needs f support from her parents to pay for college tuition. 4.The house is v Lat around two million yuan according to the latest evaluation. 5.After the storm,many ships,including several m ships,were delayed at the port. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1.A2.B3B4.B5.A6.B7.A8B9.A10.C ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.investment 2.financial 3.economic 4.investors 5.valuable 6.losses 7.economical 8.wealthy ·三、首字母填空 1.profit 2.merchants 3.financial 4.valued 5.merchant