Unit 1 Festivals and Customs 二-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第三册（人教版）

高中·人教 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·人教·必修三Unit1 Festivals and Customs二 单元词汇总览 admire/ad'maa()/t.钦佩：赞民 forgive /fa'gIv/vt.vi.(forgave, 赏：羡慕 official/'fi/adj.官方的；正式forgiven)原谅：宽恕；饶恕 admiration/,edna'ren/n.钦的：公务的：n.官员；要员 forgiveness/.fa'grvnas/n.原谅；宽 佩；赞赏 announce/A'naons/vt.宣布：宣恕 energetic/.en3'd3etk/adj.精力告；通知 apologize月'pDlad3az/vi..道歉： 充沛的：充满活力的 announcement/A'naunsment//n.认错 energy/'enad3i/n.能量；精力：能宣布；通告 apology/pDlad3in.道歉：认错 源 remind /rI'mamd/vt.提醒；使想turn up出现；到场：开大（声音 parade /p3reId/n.游行；检阅：vi.起 等) 游行庆祝：游行示威 remind sb..of sth.使某人想起某keep one'sword守信用：履行诺 national/'nae fnal/adj.国家的：民事 言 族的：全国性的 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人break one's word失信；食言 nation/'neun/n.国家；民族：国做某事 词汇核心考点精讲 1.admire/ad'maIa(r)/vt.钦佩；赞赏；羡慕 ·核心考点：词性：及物动词(t) 1个核心义：钦佩；赞赏：羡慕 ·必记搭配与例句：●admire sb.for sth.(因某事钦佩某人)：I admire her for her courage ·重点派生词：●admiration（名词)：win admiration(赢得赞赏) 2.energetic/,ena'd3etk/adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：精力充沛的：充满活力的 ·必记搭配与例句：·be energetic in(在某方面精力充沛)：He is energetic in work, ·重点派生词：·energy(名词)：save energy(节约能源) 3.parade /p3reId/n.游行：检阅：vi.游行庆祝；游行示威 高中·人教 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n):不及物动词（ⅵi.) 2个核心义：游行：检阅(n.):游行庆祝：游行示威(v.) ·必记搭配与例句：·hold a parade(举行游行)：They held a parade on National Day.. ●parade through(游行穿过)：The students paraded through the street. 4.national/naefnal/adj.国家的；民族的：全国性的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：国家的：民族的：全国性的 ·必记搭配与例句：●national flag(国旗)：The national flag is flying ●national holiday（国定假日)：It's a national holiday today. ·重点派生词：●nation(名词)：developing nation(发展中国家) 5.official /a'fl/adj.官方的：正式的：公务的：n.官员要员 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj):名词(n.) 2个核心义：官方的：正式的；公务的(adj):官员；要员(n.) ·必记搭配与例句：·official language(官方语言)：Chinese is our official language. ●government official(政府官员)：He is a government official. 6.announce/3'nauns/vt.宣布；宣告；通知 ·核心考点：词性：及物动词(t.) 1个核心义：宣布：宣告：通知 ·必记搭配与例句：●announce sth.tosb.(向某人宣布某事)：He announced the news to us.. ·重点派生词：●announcement(名词)：make an announcement(发表通告) 7.remind/rI'mand/t.提醒；使想起 ·核心考点：词性：及物动词(t.) 1个核心义：提醒；使想起 ·必记搭配与例句：●remind sb.of sth.(使某人想起某事)：This song reminds me of my childhood ●remind sb.to do sth.(提醒某人做某事)：Please remind me to call her. 8.forgive/fa'gIv/t.&vi.(forgave,.forgiven)原谅；宽恕；饶恕 ·核心考点：词性：及物动词(t.):不及物动词(vi.) 1个核心义：原谅：宽恕：饶恕 ·必记搭配与例句：●forgive sb.for sth.(原谅某人某事)：I forgive him for his mistake ·重点派生词：·forgiveness(名词)：ask for forgiveness(请求原谅) 高中·人教 寒假专版 9.apologize/A'pplad3az/vi.道歉；认错 ·核心考点：词性：不及物动词(vi) 1个核心义：道歉：认错 ·必记搭配与例句：·apologize to sb.for sth.(因某事向某人道歉)：He apologized to her for being late. ·重点派生词：●apology(名词)：make an apology(道歉) 10.tunp出现；到场：开大（声音等） ·核心考点：词性：动词短语 3个核心义：出现：到场：开大（声音等） ·必记搭配与例句：●turn up at the party(出现在派对上)：She didn't turn up at the party. ●turn up the radio（开大收音机音量)：Please turmn up the radio. 11.keep one'sword守信用；履行诺言 ·核心考点：词性：动词短语 1个核心义：守信用：履行诺言 ·必记搭配与例句：·keep one's word to do sth.(信守做某事的诺言)：He kept his word to help me,. 12.break one's word失信；食言 ·核心考点：词性：动词短语 1个核心义：失信；食言 ·必记搭配与例句：·break one's word to sb.(对某人失信)：He broke his word to his friend.. 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.We all admire herher bravery in facing difficulties. ·A.for ·B.to 。C.with .D.at 2.My grandfather is always_in doing volunteer work though he is over 70. 高中·人教 寒假专版 ·A.energy ●B.energetic ●C.energetically ·D.energize 3.The city will hold ato celebrate the National Day next week. ●A.parade ●B.parading ·C.paraded ·D.parades 4.The red color on the flag symbolizes revolution and courage. ●A.nation 。B.national ●C.nationality ·D.nationally 5.The government_the new policy to the public yesterday. ●A.announce ●B.announces ●C.announced ●D.announcing 6.This photome of my happy childhood in the countryside. ●A.reminds 。B.remembers 。C.recalls 高中·人教 寒假专版 ●D.remarks 7.You should him for being late,as he was stuck in traffic. ●A.forgive ·B.forget 。C.forbid 。D.force 8.He apologizedhis teacher for forgetting to submit the homework. 。A.for .B.to ●C.with ●D.about 9.Don't worry.I'm sure your lost keys will_sooner or later. ●A.turn down ●B.turn up 。C.turn off ●D.turn on 10.A person who always-is worth trusting. ●A.breaks his word ●B.keeps his word ●C.eats his words ●D.has words 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.His great achievements won him widespread.(admire) 2.To stay healthy,we should save-in daily life.(energy) 高中·人教 寒假专版 3.The president made an_about the new law this morning.(announce) 4.She asked for_after realizing her mistake.(forgive) 5.Please accept my_for arriving late.(apologize) 6.The language of this country is Spanish.(office) 3.三、首字母填空 1.The students pthrough the street to celebrate their victory. 2.It's a n-holiday,so all schools are closed today. 3.Remember to rme to buy a birthday gift for my mother. 4.If you break your w,no one will believe you again. 5.The radio is too quiet.Can you t it up a little? 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.B9.B10B ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.admiration 2.energy 3.announcement 4.forgiveness 5.apology 6.official ·三、首字母填空 1.paraded 2.national 3.remind 4.word 5.turn