Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 二-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲选择性必修第一册（人教版）

高中选修一人教 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·人教·选修一Unit3 Fascinating Parks二 单元词汇总览 journalist/'d33n3lst/n.新闻记rewarding /rI'wo:dm/adj.值得做喷泉：喷水池 者：新闻工作者 的：有益的 route /ru:t/n.路线：路途；途径 sneeze/sni:zlvi.打喷嚏；n.喷 bush /bi/n.灌木 ahead/月hed/adv.向前；在前面； 嚏；喷嚏声 Iung/n.肺 提前 teapot/'ti:pDt/n.茶壶 cycle/sarkl/n.自行车；摩托车；heme/i:m/adj.有特定主题的： label/'lebl/vt.用标签标明：贴循环；vi.骑自行车 n.主题：主题思想 标签：n.标签：标记 corridor/'kprId5:r)/n.狭长地theme park主题公园；主题乐园 cream /kri:m/n.奶油；乳脂：护带；走廊；过道：通道 roller coaster /'raula kausta(r)/ 肤霜：ad.奶油色的：淡黄色的pedal'ped/n.(自行车等的)山车 leopard/'lepad/n.豹 脚镫子；踏板；t.&vi.骑自行车；incredible /i'kredabl/adj.极好 stretch/stretf/vi.延伸：延续； 踩踏板 的：极大的：难以置信的 vi.&vt.伸展；舒展 fountain/'faunten/n.喷泉；人工 词汇核心考点精讲 1.journalist/'d33 nalIst//n.新闻记者；新闻工作者 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：新闻记者；新闻工作者 ·必记搭配与例句：●a freelance journalist(自由记者)：She works as a freelance journalist. ●investigative journalist(调查记者)：He is an investigative journalist focusing on corruption ·重点派生词：·journalism（名词)：major in journalism(主修新闻学) ●journalistic（形容词)：journalistic skills(新闻写作技巧) 2.label'leb/t.用标签标明；贴标签；n.标签；标记 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t):名词(n.) 2个核心义：用标签标明：贴标签（动词）：标签；标记（名词） ·必记搭配与例句：。label..as.(把…称为/归类为)：He was labeled as a troublemaker. ●attach a label to(给…贴标签)：Attach a label to your luggage, ●price label(价格标签)：The price label is missing 重点派生词：·labeled(形容词)：labeled goods(贴有标签的商品) 高中选修一人教 寒假专版 3.stretch/stret∫vi.延伸；延续；vi.&t.伸展：舒展 ·核心考点：词性：动词(vi.&vt.):名词(n.) 2个核心义：延伸：延续（不及物动词）：伸展：舒展（及物动词）：伸展；弹性（名词） ·必记搭配与例句：●stretch out(伸展身体)：She stretched out on the sofa, ●stretch from.to.（从…延伸到…)：The river stretches from the mountains to the sea.. ●at a stretch(连续地)：Work for three hours at a stretch. ·重点派生词：●stretchy(形容词)：stretchy material(有弹性的材料) 4.rewarding /rr'wo:d/adj.值得做的：有益的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：值得做的：有益的 ·必记搭配与例句：·a rewarding job(有意义的工作)：Teaching is a rewarding job, ●find sth.rewarding(发现某事值得做)：I find learning English rewarding ·重点派生词：●reward(动词/名词)：reward sb.for(因…奖励某人)；get a reward(获得奖励) ●rewardingly(副词)：live rewardingly(有意义地生活) 5.incredible/n'kredabl/adj.极好的：极大的：难以置信的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.) 3个核心义：极好的：极大的：难以置信的 ·必记搭配与例句：·incredible speed(惊人的速度)：The car ran at incredible speed. ●incredible experience(美妙的经历)：It was an incredible experience. ●incredible that..(难以置信的是…)：It's incredible that he won the race. ·重点派生词：·incredibly(副词)：incredibly fast(快得惊人) ●incredibility(名词)：the incredibility of the story（故事的不可信性) 6.route /ru:t/n.路线：路途；途径 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.):动词(t.) 2个核心义：路线：路途：途径（名词）：按某路线发送（动词） ·必记搭配与例句：●take a route(走某条路线)：We took a different route home, ●route to..(通往…的路线/途径)：the route to success(成功之路) ·词汇辨析：·route vs.way vs..path:route侧重固定路线（如交通路线）；way泛指道路、方法； path指小路、路径。 7.corridor/kprido:)/n.狭长地带；走廊：过道：通道 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 2个核心义：走廊：过道：狭长地带 高中选修一人教 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●in the corridor（在走廊里)：Students are talking in the corridor. ·corridor of power(权力走廊，指高层官员活动场所)：He works in the corridor of power. 8.pedal/'ped/n.（自行车等的)脚镫子；踏板；t.&i.骑自行车；踩踏板 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t.&vi.):名词(n.) 2个核心义：骑自行车：踩踏板（动词）：（自行车等的）脚镫子；踏板（名词） ·必记搭配与例句：·pedal a bicycle(骑自行车)：He pedaled the bicycle to school.. ●press the pedal(踩踏板)：Press the brake pedal gently. ·重点派生词：●pedaling(现在分词)：keep pedaling(持续踩踏板) 9.ahead/Ahed/adv.向前；在前面；提前 ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv.) 3个核心义：向前：在前面：提前 ·必记搭配与例句：●ahead of(在…前面；提前)：He ran ahead of me./Finish the work ahead of time. ●go ahead(前进；开始)：Go ahead with your plan. ●look ahead(展望未来)：We should look ahead and prepare for the exam. 10.theme/im/ad.有特定主题的；n.主题：主题思想 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.):形容词(adj.) 2个核心义：主题：主题思想（名词）：有特定主题的（形容词） ·必记搭配与例句：●the theme of(…的主题)：The theme of the story is love.. ●theme party(主题派对)：We are having a superhero theme party. ·词汇辨析：●theme vs..topic:theme指文章、艺术作品的中心思想；topic指谈话或讨论的话题。 11.cycle/sakl/n.自行车；摩托车：循环：vi.骑自行车 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.):动词(vi.) 2个核心义：自行车；摩托车：循环（名词）：骑自行车（动词） ·必记搭配与例句：●the cycle of life(生命周期)：We learn about the cycle of life in biology. ·cycle to school(骑自行车上学)：I cycle to school every day. ·重点派生词：●cyclist(名词)：a professional cyclist(职业自行车运动员) ●cycling(名词)：go cycling(去骑自行车) 12.cream /kri:m/n.奶油：乳脂：护肤霜：adj.奶油色的；淡黄色的 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.):形容词(adj.) 2个核心义：奶油：乳脂：护肤霜（名词）：奶油色的：淡黄色的（形容词） 高中选修一人教 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●ice cream(冰淇淋)：I like chocolate ice cream. ·face cream(面霜)：She applies face cream every night. ●cream-colored(形容词)：a cream-colored dress(淡黄色连衣裙) 13.bush/b5/n.灌木 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：灌木 ·必记搭配与例句：·a rose bush(玫瑰丛)：There is a rose bush in the garden. ●beat around the bush(拐弯抹角)：Don't beat around the bush,tell me the truth, ·词汇辨析：●bush vs.tree:bush指低矮的灌木：ree指高大的树木。 14.lung /IAI/n.肺 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：肺 ·必记搭配与例句：●lung cancer(肺癌)：Smoking can cause lung cancer. ●take a deep breath into the lungs(深I呼吸进入肺部)：He took a deep breath into his lungs. ·重点派生词：●pulmonary(形容词，医学术语)：pulmonary disease(肺部疾病) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.My brother dreams of becoming a(n)to report important news around the world. 。A.journalist ●B.journalism ●C.journalistic ●D.journal 2.The company was_as one of the most innovative in the industry. 。A.label .B.labeled 。C.labeling 高中选修一人教 寒假专版 ·D.labels 3.The marathon runner can run 42 kilometerswithout stopping. 。A.at a stretch ●B.stretch out ●C.stretch from ·D.stretchy 4.Teaching children with special needs is a challenging but_job. ·A.reward ●B.rewarding ·C.rewarded ·D.rewardingly 5.It's that she finished the project in just three days. ·A.incredible ●B.incredibly ·C.incredibility ·D.credited 6.We decided to take a different_to avoid traffic jams. ●A.way ●B.path ●C.route ·D.road 7.Students are not allowed to run in theduring class breaks. 。A.corridor ●B.bush 高中选修一人教 寒假专版 ·C.cycle 。D.lung 8.You need to harder to climb up the steep hill on your bike. ·A.pedal ·B.cycle 。C.stretch ●D.label 9.We shouldand plan for our future career after graduation. ·A.go ahead ●B.look ahead ·C.ahead of ●D.ahead 10.The_of the exhibition is"Environmental Protection and Sustainable Development". 。A.topic ●B.theme ●C.title ·D.subject 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.She works as a_(journal)for a local newspaper. 2.The product was_(label)with wrong information,causing customer complaints. 3.Yoga helps to improve body(stretch)and flexibility. 4.The(reward)of helping others always makes her feel happy. 5.He spoke(incredible)fast,so I couldn't catch his words. 6.The(cycle)was injured in the accident and sent to the hospital immediately 7.The(corridor)of the old building is narrow and poorly lit. 高中选修一人教 寒假专版 8.(ahead)planning is necessary for the success of the project. 3.三、首字母填空 1.The police are looking for the mwho stole the diamond necklace. 2.This new type of fabric is very sand comfortable to wear. 3.My grandmother applies face cevery night to keep her skin smooth 4.There is a beautiful rose bin front of our house. 5.Smoking is harmful to your Land may cause serious diseases. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 ABABACAABB ·二、根据提示补全句子 journalist labeled stretch reward incredibly cyclist corridor Ahead ·三、首字母填空 missing stretchy cream bush lung