Unit 3 The Story of Success一-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第三册（冀教版）

高中必修3冀教版 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·冀教版·必修3Unit3 The Story of Success一 单元词汇总览 talent/'taelant//n.天才；天赋 伙 像 satisfaction/,sets'faek[n/n.满足software/'spftwea(r)/n.软件 seed /si:dn.种子；起源；开端 universe'ju:nrv3s/n.宇宙；万attach/A'taetf/v.把…固定；与branch /bra:ntn.树枝：分支机 象 …有关联 构 attack/'te/v.侵袭：攻击 enable'nebl/v.使能够；使有embarrassing/m'baerasI/adj. disease/d'zi:z/n.病；疾病：弊机会 令人难堪的：使人害羞的 端 brief /bri:f/adj.简洁的：简单的 admit/ad'mit/v.承认：准许进入 cosmology /kDz'mplad3i/n.字宙medal/'med/n.奖章；勋章 absolute/'ebsolu:t/adj.完全的： 学 patience/'peufns/n.耐心：毅力绝对的：肯定的 fellow/'felau/n.会员：同事；家image/'md3/n.形象；印象；图 词汇核心考点精讲 1.talent/'taelnt//n.天才：天赋 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 2个核心义：天才（指人）、天赋（指能力） ·必记搭配与例句：●have a talent for(有…天赋)：She has a talent for music. ●a talent show(才艺表演)：We will hold a talent show next week. ·重点派生词：●talented(形容词)：a talented singer(一位有天赋的歌手) 2.satisfaction/,saetIs'faek./n/n.满足 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：满足；满意 ·必记搭配与例句：●with satisfaction(满意地)：He nodded with satisfaction. ●to one's satisfaction(令某人满意的是)：To my satisfaction,he finished the work on time. ·重点派生词：●satisfy（动词)：satisfy one's needs(满足某人的需求) ●satisfied(形容词)：a satisfied smile(满意的微笑) ·satisfying（形容词)：a satisfying result(令人满意的结果) 3.attack归'tekv.侵袭；攻击 高中必修3冀教版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v.)/名词(n.) 2个核心义：侵袭（疾病等）、攻击（行为） ·必记搭配与例句：。attack sb./sth.(攻击某人/某物)：The dog attacked the stranger. ●a heart attack(心脏病发作)：He suffered a heart attack last year. ●under attack(受到攻击)：The city was under attack. ·重点派生词：·attacker（名词)：The attackers ran away quickly. 4.disease/d'ziz/n.病；疾病；弊端 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：病：疾病、弊端（社会等) ·必记搭配与例句：·suffer from a disease(患病)：He suffers from a rare disease. ●spread a disease(传播疾病)：Flies can spread disease. ·易混辨析：·disease(疾病，较正式，常指具体的疾病)：illness(疾病，较通俗，常指生病的状 态) 5.cosmology /kDz'mplad3i/n.宇宙学 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：宇宙学 ·必记搭配与例句：●study cosmology(研究宇宙学)：He devotes himself to studying cosmology. ·cosmology theories(字宙学理论)：There are many cosmology theories. 6.attach归'taet∫v.把…固定；与…有关联 ·核心考点：词性：动词（v) 2个核心义：把…固定、与…有关联 ·必记搭配与例句：·attach A to B(把A固定到B上)：Attach the photo to the form. ●attach importance to(重视)：We should attach importance to education ·be attached to(喜爱；附属于)：She is deeply attached to her family. ·重点派生词：·attachment(名词)：emotional attachment(情感依恋) 7.enable'neb/v.使能够；使有机会 ·核心考点：词性：动词(V) 1个核心义：使能够：使有机会 ·必记搭配与例句：·enable sb.to do sth.(使某人能够做某事)：The new technology enables us to work more efficiently. ·重点派生词：·able(形容词)：be able to do sth.(能够做某事) ●ability（名词)：have the ability to do sth.(有能力做某事) 高中必修3冀教版 寒假专版 8.brief /bri:fadj.简洁的；简单的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.)动词(v.) 2个核心义：简洁的：简单的(adj)、向…简要介绍(v.) ·必记搭配与例句：。in brief(简言之)：In brief,we need to work hard.. ●a brief introduction(简要介绍)：He gave a brief introduction about himself. ●brief sb.on sth.(向某人简要介绍某事)：The manager briefed us on the plan. ·重点派生词：●briefly(副词)：He explained the problem briefly. 9.patience/'pens/n.耐心；毅力 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：耐心：毅力 ·必记搭配与例句：·with patience(耐心地)：She waited for him with patience. ●lose patience(失去耐心)：He lost patience with the slow service. ·重点派生词：●patient(形容词)：be patient with sb.(对某人有耐心) ●patiently(副词)：He answered the questions patiently. 10.embarrassing/m'baerasI/adj.令人难堪的；使人害羞的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.) 1个核心义：令人难堪的：使人害羞的 ·必记搭配与例句：●an embarrassing situation(令人难堪的局面)：He found himself in an embar-. rassing situation. ·重点派生词：●embarrass(动词)：embarrass sb.(使某人难堪) ·embarrassed(形容词)：feel embarrassed(感到难堪的) ●embarrassment(名词)：to one's embarrassment(令某人难堪的是) 11.admit/admt/v.承认；准许进入 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v.) 2个核心义：承认、准许进入 ·必记搭配与例句：●admit doing sth.(承认做过某事)：He admitted breaking the window ●admit sb.to/into(准许某人进入)：Only ticket holders are admitted into the hall. ●admit that.(承认…)：She admitted that she was wrong ·重点派生词：●admission(名词)：admission ticket(入场券) 12.absolute/'aebsalu:t/ad.完全的：绝对的：肯定的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.) 3个核心义：完全的：绝对的：肯定的 高中必修3冀教版 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●absolute power(绝对权力)：The king had absolute power. ·absolute silence(万籁俱寂)：There was absolute silence in the room. ●absolutely(副词)：I absolutely agree with you. 易混辨析：·absolute(绝对的，没有例外)：complete(完全的，强调完整无缺) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.She has a_for music and can play several instruments ●A.talent ●B.satisfaction ·C.disease ●D.attack 2.The new software will us to finish the project in half the time. 。A.attach ●B.enable ●C.admit ●D.brief 3.He noddedsatisfaction after seeing the good result. ●A.in ●B.with 。C.to ●D.on 4.The doctor said his grandfather suffered a_attack last night. ●A.heat ●B.disease 高中必修3冀教版 寒假专版 ·C.talent ●D.patience 5.We should importance to environmental protection in daily life. ●A.attack ●B.attach ·C.enable ·D.satisfy 6.It was an moment when he forgot his lines on stage. ●A.embarrassing ●B.satisfied 。C.absolute ●D.talented 7.You need to_yourself with the new rules before starting the job. ·A.brief ●B.admit ●C.attack ·D.spread 8.She finally that she had made a mistake in the report. ●A.enabled ●B.attached ·C.admitted ●D.satisfied 9.There wassilence in the classroom when the teacher entered. ●A.complete 高中必修3冀教版 寒假专版 ·B.absolute 。C.brief ●D.patient 10.The_of the new theory took years of research in cosmology. 。A.development ●B.satisfaction ●C.embarrassment ●D.attachment 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.Her_(talent)performance in the show surprised everyone..(提示：形容词) 2.The company aims to_(satisfaction))all customers with good service..(提示：动词) 3.After the long wait,he began to lose_(patient).(提示：名词) 4.The(attack)was caught by the police the next day..(提示：名词) 5.She felt_(embarrass)when her phone rang during the meeting.(提示：形容词) 6.His_(able)to solve problems quickly made him popular in the team.(提示：名词) 7.The teacher gave a_(briefly)explanation of the new lesson.(提示：形容词) 8.We need_(admit)that our plan has some weaknesses.(提示：动词原形) 3.三、首字母填空 1.Cosmology is the study of the origin and structure of the u 2.Please a the file to the email before sending it. 3.With modern technology,we can c__with people around the world easily.(提示：enable相关派生 词) 4.The patient has been sfrom a rare disease for many years. 5.To my s_,the team finished the task ahead of schedule. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 ABBABAAC BA 高中必修3冀教版 寒假专版 ·二、根据提示补全句子 talented satisfy patience attacker embarrassed ability brief admit ·三、首字母填空 universe attach communicate suffer satisfaction