专题二 考法二 第2讲 填从属关联词-【衡中学案】2026年高考英语二轮总复习学案

136 At his stand,he always introduces the cultural implications of the patterns 6. (choose）carefully by himself.He hopes that 7. tourists take away is not only items,but also insights into such historic ethnic culture. “The8. recognize)and love of our handicrafts by domestic and foreign tourists have brought me great confidence,"said Wan. The market is not merely a space for goods trading.Instead,it serves 9. a stage for cultural exchanges- thereby allowing traditional crafts 10. preserve)and ethnic culture to shine brightly. C (2025·广东省汕头市高三二模)】 Chinese opera,a special mix of music,dance,and dialogue,stands 1. a cornerstone of traditional Chinese performing arts.2. root of Chinese opera goes back to ancient celebrations and folk dances during the Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 BC)and it has developed into many different local styles,each with its own unique charm. The most representative one is Peking Opera,which 3.(appear)during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912)and is known for its stylized movements,complex face painting,and unique vocal (style.4. similar), Chaoju (Teochew Opera),originating from Guangdong Province,is famous for its graceful singing and lively performances,often 5.(feature)stories of local legends and historical events. Chinese opera helps pass down cultural values and traditions,with stories often 6.(draw)from history and folk stories.The Legend of the White Snake,for instance,tells the story of Bai Suzhen,the white snake spirit,falling in love with a human,through 7.themes of love and betrayal()are explored.Costumes and makeup are also 8.(form)of visual storytelling.Each color and pattern has specific meanings:red symbolizes loyalty( )while white represents dishonesty.While preserving its heritage,Chinese opera also welcomes modernity. 9. (engage)modem audience,adaptations combine traditional elements with new themes and technologies, such as multimedia and special effects.This timeless art form continues to develop,reflecting China's cultural 10. (deep)and social changes. 第2讲 填从属关联词 高频考点 研析透 考点！■ 定语从句的关系词 ●辨明题类 当空处前后有两个句子，且空处所在的句子在另一个句子当中作定语时，考虑定语从句的关系词。 ●技法点拨 1.当空处前后有两个句子，空处所在的句子在另一个句子当中作定语，且所填词代替先行词在从句中作主 语、宾语、表语或定语，考虑定语从句的关系代词。 (2025·河北省邢台市名校协作高三一模)Isabel Wang, studies at New York University,says she was moved to tears at the scene and that she was proud that Chinese music was presented to the audience in such an amazing way. 【答案】who 【解析】考查定语从句。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词Isabel Wang进行限定说明，从句中缺少 主语，所以用关系代词who代替先行词在从句中作主语。 .137 2.当空前后有两个句子，空处所在的句子在另一个句子当中作定语，且所填词代替先行词在从句中作状语， 考虑定语从句的关系副词。 (2025·河南省五市联考高三一模)Walking down the Pingjiang Road, ancient buildings meet modern lighting,I felt the unique beauty of Suzhou. 【答案】where 【解析】考查定语从句。空处为定语从句的关系词，先行词为he Pingjiang Road,在非限制性定语从句中作 地，点状语，用关系副词where引导。 ●真题体验 1.(2025·浙江1月卷)Tanya is also looking beyond special--occasion dresses to less formal clothing, she plans to package as capsule wardrobes and offer to travellers,such as those headed to weddings abroad,with a longer- term rental period. 2.(2025.)An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired by Go,or weiqi in Chinese, originated in China more than 4,000 years ago. 3.(2O25·全国Ⅱ卷)Yet now,I live in the countryside of Zhejiang,China with my Chinese husband and his family, bamboo and tea bushes()grow wild in the mountains,chickens are always free-range,and central (center)heating doesn't exist. 4.(2024·浙江1月卷)Of course,shops are not charities-一they price goods in the way will make them the most money. 5.(2024·新课标I卷)The Glasshouse stands as a great achievement in contemporary desigr,to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (the steps along the Silk Route brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the richness(rich)of gardening in England. 6.(2024,新课标I卷)Chinese cultural elements commemorating(纪念)Tang Xianzu, is known as“the Shakespeare of Asia",add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon,William Shakespeare's hometown. 7.(2024·全国甲卷)Yellowstone was the largest(large)United States national park--2.2 million acres一until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southem Alaska, became a national monument in 1978,took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres. 考点2名词性从句的引导词 ●辨明题类 当空处前后有两个句子，且空处所在的句子在另一个句子当中作主语、表语、宾语或同位语时，考虑名词性从 句的引导词。 ●技法点拨 1.当空处前后有两个句子，且空处所在的句子在另一个句子当中作主语、表语、宾语或同位语，若所填词在从 句中不作成分，则考虑名词性从句的引导词hat/whether/if。 (2025·安徽省“江南十校”联考高三一模)The phrase questions a place has the fashionable atmosphere of a big city. 【答案】whether/if 【解析】考查名词性从句。引导宾语从句，表示“是否”用whether或者if。 13B 2.当空处前后有两个句子，且空处所在的句子在另一个句子当中作主语、表语、宾语或同位语，若所填词在从 句中作成分，则考虑名词性从句的引导词what/who/whom/which/how/whiy/when/where等。 (2025·广东省汕头市高三一模)Spending time in trees is these animals avoid enemies,such as snow leopards. 【答案】how 【解析】考查名词性从句。此处需要连词引导从句作s的表语，连词在从句中作状语，“怎样躲避天敌”，应 用连接副词how。 ●真题体验 1.(2025·北京卷)The truth,though,is could be guessed-there's never anyone else here.Just me,Nick, and the quiet forest. 2.(2024·浙江1月卷)If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities,that's they'll promote. 3.(2024·全国甲卷)On a cool,.starry night in mid-September 1870,four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in is now northwestern Wyoming. 4.（2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)This is they need an English trainer. 考点3状语从句的引导词 ●辨明题类 当空处前后有两个句子，且空处所在的句子在另一个句子当中作状语时，考虑状语从句的引导词。 ●技法点拨 当空处前后有两个句子，且空处所在的句子在另一个句子当中作状语时，根据从句所作的状语类型来确定状 语从句的引导词。 (2025·广东省梅州市高三一模)For Chinese people both at home and abroad,no matter they are or how far they have traveled,going home for the Chinese New Year is a tradition always cherished. 【答案】where 【解析】考查状语从句。分析句子可知，句子为让步状语从句，根据句意可知，句中指“无论身在何处”。 模拟精练提考能 (2025·甘肃省兰州市高三一模) As a traditional Chinese art form dating back to the Ming Dynasty,Qingiang Opera has recently regained 1. popular)through both online and offline platforms.The An Wan Qingiang Opera troupe's performance in Lanzhou,Gansu Province,attracted tens of thousands of fans,proving 2. (it)timeless charm across ages. Recognized 3. a national intangible cultural heritage in 2006,Qingiang Opera 4. feature) intense rhythms and high-pitched singing performed in Shanxi dialect.Traditionally 5. accompany) by percussion instruments like drums and cymbals,it presents historical and legendary stories through vibrant costumes and bold makeup. While once mainly popular among older audiences,6. art form now attracts younger enthusiasts.During recent performances,many children and teenagers joined middle-aged fans in the crowd.A father sumamed Li brought his fifth-grade son 7. （experience）this cultural treasure,saying“I want him to understand our heritage.” .139 The troupe's online success has 8. (achieve)impressively.Their January 8 performance received over 2 million views on Kuaishou.Social media statistics reveal that 300,000 of their 1.2 million followers were born after 1990. Troupe leader An Wan expressed delight at seeing growing youth interest."Young followers 9. constant) encourage me to promote our opera,"the 47-year-old artist remarked. This cultural revival(复兴)shows10. traditional arts can maintain their essence()while adapting to modern platforms,ensuring their survival in the digital age. B (2025·安徽省合肥市高三一模) The origins of the umbrella can be traced back over thousands of years to early human societies.Initially used as sunshades,these early umbrellas 1. (fashion)from materials like silk or paper,and waterproofed with wax (蜡)and lacquer(漆)2. (offer)rain protection. According to Chinese legend,the first umbrella in ancient China was invented by Lady Yun,the wife of Lu Ban,a renowned craftsman in Chinese history.At the time,people relied on straw hats and capes during rainy days, 3. proved inconvenient for travel.Inspired by 4. sight of people taking shelter under eaves(屋檐)， Lady Yun created a folding device made of bamboo and fabric.Lu Ban later improved this design,making it 5. (practical)for rain and sun protection than before,paving the way 6.the modern umbrella-a proof of the wisdom and 7. creative)of early Chinese people. Pioneer 8. China may be in the development of umbrellas,similar devices appeared in other ancient civilizations,such as Egypt,Assyria,and Greece,primarily for sun protection.The word "umbrella"9. (it) originates from the Latin "umbra",meaning "shade".Over time,as waterproofing techniques advanced,umbrellas changed from simple sunshades to essential tools for rain protection,10. gain)widespread popularity across the globe. C (2025·湖北省武汉市高三二模) Renli village in Ziyang city,Sichuan Province,Southwest China,is home to a digital nomad community founded by Ke Yu,a girl born in 2000.1. village,just a half-hour drive from downtown,helps escape the pollution, traffic and city crowds.With a gentle mountain wind,the smell of freshly cooked coffee and newly baked bread,it is not hard to figure out 2. so many digital nomads have chosen to live and work here. “Digital nomads'”are generally individuals who,thanks to advances in communication infrastructure(设施)，make income through the internet independent of traditional office 3. (setting).Ke is familiar with the trend. In late 2023,while searching for a remote working location,Ke 4. encounter)a photo online of Renli village with three unused buildings,which,with minimal adaptations,could 5. repurpose)for offices, accommodations and even entertainment spaces for the community Many digital nomads are united by a shared desire,6. is to escape the fast-paced and high-pressure life of big cities to work in scenic and cost-effective locations.But,besides this,what unique experiences can be offered?Ke had an idea Ke and her partners invited artists from around the world 7.(design)10 interconnected art pieces, providing visitors with a 8. (true)distinctive artistic journey.Within the 2,000-square-meter shared office space in the community,facilities 9. three-dimensional printers,livestreaming rooms and studio lights are provided to meet the specific needs of the remote workers typically 10. pursue)careers such as creative design,programming and media.模拟精练·提考能 A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了用乐 高积木重现《清明上河图》的展览情况。 1.on考查介词。on display意为“展出”，为固定短语。 2.where考查定语从句。本空引导定语从句，先行词是a marvelous world,关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语，应 用关系副词where引导。 3.to promote考查非谓语动词。本句谓语为rolled out,.此处为 非谓语动词，作目的状语，用不定式形式。 4.a考查冠词。此处表示泛指“以一种更有趣、更吸引年轻人 的方式”，且way以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 5.made考查非谓语动词。本句谓语为walk,此处为非谓语动 词，且逻辑主语the scroll与make为被动关系，应用过去分词 作后置定语。 6.themselves考查代词。本空为picture的宾语，应用反身代词 themselves 7.wals考查名词的数。本空作in的宾语，walk在这里作名 词，意为“行业，职业”，all walks of life是固定短语，意为“各行 各业，各界人士”，用复数形式waks。 8.admitted考查时态。此处为句子的谓语，本句叙述过去发生 的事情，时态应用一般过去时。 9.simply考查副词。本空修饰动词demonstrating,应用副词形 式simply“只是”，作状语。 l0.tell考查非谓语动词。本句谓语为am demonstrating和let, 此处为非谓语动词，let sb.do sth..“让某人做某事”，应用省略 to的动词不定式，作宾语补足语。 B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了苗族 手工艺人万远对于苗族蜡染工艺的传承和保护。 l.remarkably考查副词。修饰形容词vivid用副词remarkably。 2.watched考查时态。根据when he was a child可知，为一般过 去时。 3.a考查冠词。此处work为泛指，且unique是发音以辅音音 素开头的单词，需用不定冠词a修饰。 4.measuring考查非谓语动词。此处neasure与stand构成主动 关系，用现在分词作定语 5.products考查名词的数。根据like clothes,bags and tea mats 可知，用复数形式。 6.chosen考查非谓语动词。此处choose与patterns构成被动 关系，用过去分词作定语。 7.wht考查名词性从句。空处引导主语从句，从句缺少宾语， 指物，需用连接代词what引导。 8.recognition考查名词。作主语，用名词recognition。 9.as考查介词。短语serve as表示“作为”。 l0.,to be preserved考查非谓语动词。此处为短语allow..todo sth.,且preserve与crafts构成被动关系，用to be done形式。 C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国 戏曲这一传统表演艺术形式，包括其起源、发展、代表性流派、文 化传承作用、艺术表现形式以及在现代社会的创新与发展。 3 1.as考查介词。由“a comerstone of traditional Chinese performing arts'”可知，句子表示“中国戏曲是一种集音乐、舞 蹈与对白于一体的独特艺术形式，堪称中国传统表演艺术的 基石”，stand as意为“作为…存在”。 2.The考查冠词。空格处用定冠词特指“中国戏曲的根源”，位 于句首的单问首字母需大写。 3.appeared考查时态。由“during the Qing Dynasty”可知，时态 是一般过去时，空格处用过去式。 4.Similarly考查副词。空格处用副词similarly作状语，修饰整 句话，意为“同样”，位于句首的单词首字母大写。 5.featuring考查非谓语动词。句中谓语是is,空格处用非谓语 动词，Chaoju和feature之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在 分词表主动，作状语。 6.drawn考查非谓语动词。此处是with复合结构，stories和 draw之间是逻辑动宾关系，空格处用过去分词表被动，作宾 语补足语。 7.which考查定语从句。空格处是“介词+which/whom”引导 非限制性定语从句，先行词the story,因此空格处用which。 8.forms考查名词的数。由“Costumes and makeup”可知，空格 处用复数。 9.To engage考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，句子表示“为了 吸引现代观众，改编将传统元素与新的主题和技术相结合， 如多媒体和特效”，空格处用不定式表目的，位于句首的单词 首字母需大写。 IO.depth考查名词。cultural是形容词，修饰名词，deep的名词 是dept山，是不可数名词，意为“深度”。 第2讲填从属关联词 高频考点·研析透 考点1： 1.【答案】which 【解析】考查定语从句。“ she plans to package as capsule wardrobes'”是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词less formal clothing,指物，关系词将其代入从句中作宾语，应用关 系代词which引导从句。 2.【答案】which 【解析】考查定语从句。本空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰 先行词为Go,or weiqi in Chinese,指物，且关系词代替先行词 在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导。 3.【答案】where 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：然而现在，我和我的中国丈夫 和他的家人住在中国浙江的农村，在那里山上野生竹子和茶 树丛生，鸡总是自由放养的，而且没有集中供暖。本空引导非 限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the countryside of Zhejiang, China,关系词代替先行词在从句中作地，点状语，应用关系副 词where引导。 4.【答案】that/which 【解析】考查定语从句。在定语从句中缺少主语，且先行词 为way,所以应用关系代词that或which。 5.【答案】which/hat 【解析】考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词 design,先行词指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词 which或that引导从句。 1 6.【答案】who 【解析】考查定语从句。此处为定语从句的关系词，先行词 为Tang Xianzu,.在非限制性定语从句中作主语，表示人，用关 系代词who引导。 7.【答案】which 【解析】考查定语从句。本空所在句子为定语从句，先行词 为Wrangell--Saint Elias,在从句中作主语，指物，引导非限制性 定语从句用which。 考点2： l.【答案】what 【解析】考查名词性从句。s后接表语从句，从句中缺少主 语，指物，用what引导，what在从句中作主语，意为“…的事 情”。 2.【答案】what 【解析】考查名词性从句。在表语从句中缺少宾语，且指事 物，所以应用连接代词what。 3.【答案】what 【解析】考查名词性从句。后文为介词m的宾语，is前缺主 语，指物，主语用what引导宾语从句，作介词im的宾语。 4.【答案】why 【解析】考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导表 语从句，从句中结构完整，应该用连接副词连接，前文提到需 要培训师的原因，此处应用wy引导表语从句。 模拟精练·提考能 A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国 传统艺术形式秦腔通过线上和线下平台重新获得流行，吸引了 不同年龄段的观众，包括年轻人，展示了传统艺术在适应现代平 台的同时保持其本质的能力。 I.popularity考查名词。空格处作has regained的宾语，应用名 词popularity,表示“流行，普及”。 2.its考查代词。空格处修饰名词cham,应用形容词性物主 代词。 3.as考查介词。结合句意表示“被列为”可知，短语为be recognized as 4.features考查时态和主谓一致。设空处作谓语，描述客观事 实，应用一般现在时，主语为Qinqiang Opera,谓语动词应用第 三人称单数形式。 5.accompanied考查非谓语动词。句中presents为谓语动词， accompany在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语it(指代 秦腔)构成被动关系，用过去分词作状语。 6.he考查冠词。此处特指“秦腔这种艺术形式”，应用定冠 词theo 7.to experience考查非谓语动词。结合句意表示“带某人来做 某事”可知，短语为bring sb.to do sth..。 8.been achieved考查时态和语态。句中success与achieve之 间是被动关系，同时根据空前的助动词has可知，此处应该使 用现在完成时的被动语态。 9.constantly考查副词。设空处修饰动词encourage应用副词 constantly,作状语。 10.how考查名词性从句。设空处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少 方式状语，应用how引导，意为“如何”。 3 B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述的是伞 的起源与发展，从古代中国到全球普及，展现其演变和文化 意义。 I.were fashioned考查时态、语态和主谓一致。此处为谓语动 词，fashion意为“制作”与主语these early umbrellas之间为被 动关系，且根据nitially以及early可知，此处描述的是过去发 生的事情，所以使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为名词 复数。 2.to offer考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词作状语，根据 句意，此处表示目的，所以使用动词不定式形式作目的状语。 3.wich考查定语从句。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语 从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词指的是主句的内容，指事情，所 以使用关系代词which。 4.the考查冠词。结合句意可知，此处表示的是特指，指的是 “人们在屋檐下避雨的”景象，所以使用定冠词th。 5.more practical考查形容词比较级。此处为形容词作宾语补 足语，结合than before可知，使用形容词的比较级形式。 6.for考查介词同。pave the way for意为“为.铺平道路”符合 句意，所以使用介词for。 7.creativity考查名词。此处为名词作宾语，creative的名词 creativity意为“创造力”与wisdom为并列关系。 8.as/though考查状语从句和倒装。此空前为形容词，运用了 倒装结构，结合句意可知，此处为as或though引导的让步状 语从句，即“ad.+as/hough+主语+谓语”。 9.itself考查反身代词。此处为名词umbrella的同位语，指的 是同一事物，所以使用反身代词itself。 10.gaining考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词短语作状语， gain与逻辑主语umbrellas之间为主动关系，所以使用现在分 词形式。 C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了四 川资阳仁里村如何成为一个由00后女孩柯雨创立的数字游民 社区，详细描述了该社区的吸引力、数字游民的生活方式以及社 区内提供的独特设施和活动。 1.Te考查冠词。修饰名词单数，表示上文提到的名词，用定 冠词修饰；出现在句首，首字母大写。 2.wy考查名词性从句。空处为宾语从句的引导词，根据句意 可知，宾语从句中缺少原因状语，用wy引导。 3.settings考查名词的数。空处为名词形式作宾语，根据句意 可知，空处为名词的复数形式。 4.encountered考查时态。空处为本句谓语动词，根据“In late 2023”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语为Ke,和动词encounter 之间为主动关系。 5.be repurposed考查语态。空处为从句谓语动词，出现在情态 动词之后，用动词原形；主语为which,即three unused buildings,和动词repurpose之间为被动关系。 6.which考查定语从句。空处为定语从句的关系词，先行词为 a shared desire,指物，关系词在非限制性定语从句中作主语， 用关系代词which引导。 7.to design考查非谓语动词。空处为非谓语动词形式作动词 invite的宾语补足语，用动词不定式形式，invite sb.to do sth.意 为“邀请某人做某事”。 02 8.truly考查副词。空处修饰形容词distinctive,用副词作状语。 9.ke考查介词。空处为介词，意为“像…一样”，用介词 likeo l0.pursing考查非谓语动词。空处为非谓语作后置定语，被修 饰词the remote workers和动词pursue之间为主动关系，用现 在分词。 第3讲 填并列连词、代词和 其他语境填词 高频考点·研析透 考点1： 1.【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。句意：但令人惊讶的是，你是如何适应并 在新环境中学习的。adapt和leam是并列关系，应用连词and 连接。 2.【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。the balance between the black and white pieces,the beauty in the strategic placement of the pieces,the energy flow following each move三者为并列关系，在宾语从句 中作并列主语，所以空处需用连词and。 3.【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。“have something unique to wear”和“are not overstuffing their own wardrobes...”是并列关系，have和are 是谓语动词，应用连词and连接。 4.【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。空前“hear the Chinese language”和空后 “see how Tang's play was being performed”为并列结构，用and 连接。 5.【答案】or 【解析】考查连词。either...·or..·意为“要么…要 么…”，所以此处应用连词or。 6.【答案】but 【解析】考查连词。空前“It is a distinct visual contrast（反 差)that shouldn't work”和空后“somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination'”之间存在转折关系， 用but。 7.【答案】or 【解析】考查连词。whether..or.“是…还是…”，固 定搭配。 8.【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。文中“to watch the panda programme develop”和“to see the pandas settle into their new home”是并列 关系，应该用and连接。 9.【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。分析句子结构可知，planned和arranged 是并列的谓语动词，表示并列关系应用连词and连接。 考点3： 【答案】how 【解析】考查特殊疑问词。根据句子结构可知，设空处是特 殊疑问词+todo不定式结构作宾语。根据句意，how意为“如 何”，符合句意。 3( 模拟精练·提考能 A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了鼓和 锣从实用工具演变为庆祝和文化身份象征的历程，以及它们在 不同场景中的作用和现代的发展。 l.played考查时态。根据时间状语In ancient China可知，句子 讲述古代的事实，应用一般过去时，动词使用过去式形式。 2.the考查冠词。此处特指一次攻击的开始，应用定冠词he 修饰。 3.which/and考查定语从句/连词。空处可用来引导非限制性 定语从句，修饰先行词The powerful sound of the drum and gong,指物，关系词在从句中作主语，使用关系代词which引导 从句；空处也可用并列连词and,连接并列的spread和 boosted 4.ancestors考查名词的数。ancestor为可数名词，应使用复数 形式表示泛指，作wth的宾语。 5.significant考查形容词。空处作定语修饰名词events,应用形 容词significanto 6.With考查介词。空处应用介词with,构成with的复合结构， with time going by表示“随着时间的推移”，with置于句首，首 字母大写。 7.accompanied考查状语从句的省略。此处为when引导的时 间状语从句中的省略，即当从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且 从句中含有be动词时，可省略从句的主语和be动词。 accompany与逻辑主语the two instruments之间是被动关系，所 以应用过去分词形式。 8.creatively考查副词。空处修饰动词blending,应用副词形式 作状语。 9.have carried考查时态和主谓一致。根据through the ages可 知，句子应用现在完成时，表示动作从过去一直持续到现在， 主语是the drum and gong,助动词使用have. 10.connecting考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语remain,空处用 非谓语动词，connect与逻辑主语They之间是主动关系，应用 现在分词形式作状语。 B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国 民间故事的特点、历史背景及其对文化理解的重要性。 1.which考查定语从句。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词 是Western fairy tales,指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系 代词which引导。 2.were recorded考查时态、语态和主谓一致。these tales与 record是被动关系，应用被动语态，且动作发生在过去，应用 一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词使用were。 3.drawing考查非谓语动词。此处作伴随状语，动作与主句谓 语动词同时发生，应用现在分词，表示主动、进行。 4.exposed考查省略。此处为once引导的条件状语从句的省 略，省略了主语you和are,be exposed to意为“接触”。 5.考查冠词。此处泛指“一种独特而愉快的学习语言的方 式”，且unique以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 6.or考查连词。此处连接两个并列成分，表示选择关系，应用 连词or,且构成固定句型Whether..·or..“无论…还 是” 03